// https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=c74a5c4bc64af20f9621a9b19ac2d073cec60dde // autogenerated by syzkaller (https://github.com/google/syzkaller) #define _GNU_SOURCE #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifndef __NR_bpf #define __NR_bpf 321 #endif static void sleep_ms(uint64_t ms) { usleep(ms * 1000); } static uint64_t current_time_ms(void) { struct timespec ts; if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts)) exit(1); return (uint64_t)ts.tv_sec * 1000 + (uint64_t)ts.tv_nsec / 1000000; } static bool write_file(const char* file, const char* what, ...) { char buf[1024]; va_list args; va_start(args, what); vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), what, args); va_end(args); buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0; int len = strlen(buf); int fd = open(file, O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC); if (fd == -1) return false; if (write(fd, buf, len) != len) { int err = errno; close(fd); errno = err; return false; } close(fd); return true; } struct nlmsg { char* pos; int nesting; struct nlattr* nested[8]; char buf[4096]; }; static void netlink_init(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int typ, int flags, const void* data, int size) { memset(nlmsg, 0, sizeof(*nlmsg)); struct nlmsghdr* hdr = (struct nlmsghdr*)nlmsg->buf; hdr->nlmsg_type = typ; hdr->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK | flags; memcpy(hdr + 1, data, size); nlmsg->pos = (char*)(hdr + 1) + NLMSG_ALIGN(size); } static void netlink_attr(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int typ, const void* data, int size) { struct nlattr* attr = (struct nlattr*)nlmsg->pos; attr->nla_len = sizeof(*attr) + size; attr->nla_type = typ; if (size > 0) memcpy(attr + 1, data, size); nlmsg->pos += NLMSG_ALIGN(attr->nla_len); } static int netlink_send_ext(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, uint16_t reply_type, int* reply_len, bool dofail) { if (nlmsg->pos > nlmsg->buf + sizeof(nlmsg->buf) || nlmsg->nesting) exit(1); struct nlmsghdr* hdr = (struct nlmsghdr*)nlmsg->buf; hdr->nlmsg_len = nlmsg->pos - nlmsg->buf; struct sockaddr_nl addr; memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); addr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK; ssize_t n = sendto(sock, nlmsg->buf, hdr->nlmsg_len, 0, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, sizeof(addr)); if (n != (ssize_t)hdr->nlmsg_len) { if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } n = recv(sock, nlmsg->buf, sizeof(nlmsg->buf), 0); if (reply_len) *reply_len = 0; if (n < 0) { if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } if (n < (ssize_t)sizeof(struct nlmsghdr)) { errno = EINVAL; if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } if (hdr->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE) return 0; if (reply_len && hdr->nlmsg_type == reply_type) { *reply_len = n; return 0; } if (n < (ssize_t)(sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) + sizeof(struct nlmsgerr))) { errno = EINVAL; if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } if (hdr->nlmsg_type != NLMSG_ERROR) { errno = EINVAL; if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } errno = -((struct nlmsgerr*)(hdr + 1))->error; return -errno; } static int netlink_send(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock) { return netlink_send_ext(nlmsg, sock, 0, NULL, true); } static int netlink_query_family_id(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* family_name, bool dofail) { struct genlmsghdr genlhdr; memset(&genlhdr, 0, sizeof(genlhdr)); genlhdr.cmd = CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY; netlink_init(nlmsg, GENL_ID_CTRL, 0, &genlhdr, sizeof(genlhdr)); netlink_attr(nlmsg, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, family_name, strnlen(family_name, GENL_NAMSIZ - 1) + 1); int n = 0; int err = netlink_send_ext(nlmsg, sock, GENL_ID_CTRL, &n, dofail); if (err < 0) { return -1; } uint16_t id = 0; struct nlattr* attr = (struct nlattr*)(nlmsg->buf + NLMSG_HDRLEN + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(genlhdr))); for (; (char*)attr < nlmsg->buf + n; attr = (struct nlattr*)((char*)attr + NLMSG_ALIGN(attr->nla_len))) { if (attr->nla_type == CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID) { id = *(uint16_t*)(attr + 1); break; } } if (!id) { errno = EINVAL; return -1; } recv(sock, nlmsg->buf, sizeof(nlmsg->buf), 0); return id; } static void netlink_device_change(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* name, bool up, const char* master, const void* mac, int macsize, const char* new_name) { struct ifinfomsg hdr; memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr)); if (up) hdr.ifi_flags = hdr.ifi_change = IFF_UP; hdr.ifi_index = if_nametoindex(name); netlink_init(nlmsg, RTM_NEWLINK, 0, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)); if (new_name) netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_IFNAME, new_name, strlen(new_name)); if (master) { int ifindex = if_nametoindex(master); netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_MASTER, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex)); } if (macsize) netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_ADDRESS, mac, macsize); int err = netlink_send(nlmsg, sock); if (err < 0) { } } static int netlink_add_addr(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* dev, const void* addr, int addrsize) { struct ifaddrmsg hdr; memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr)); hdr.ifa_family = addrsize == 4 ? AF_INET : AF_INET6; hdr.ifa_prefixlen = addrsize == 4 ? 24 : 120; hdr.ifa_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE; hdr.ifa_index = if_nametoindex(dev); netlink_init(nlmsg, RTM_NEWADDR, NLM_F_CREATE | NLM_F_REPLACE, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)); netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFA_LOCAL, addr, addrsize); netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFA_ADDRESS, addr, addrsize); return netlink_send(nlmsg, sock); } static void netlink_add_addr4(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* dev, const char* addr) { struct in_addr in_addr; inet_pton(AF_INET, addr, &in_addr); int err = netlink_add_addr(nlmsg, sock, dev, &in_addr, sizeof(in_addr)); if (err < 0) { } } static void netlink_add_addr6(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* dev, const char* addr) { struct in6_addr in6_addr; inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr, &in6_addr); int err = netlink_add_addr(nlmsg, sock, dev, &in6_addr, sizeof(in6_addr)); if (err < 0) { } } static void netlink_add_neigh(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* name, const void* addr, int addrsize, const void* mac, int macsize) { struct ndmsg hdr; memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr)); hdr.ndm_family = addrsize == 4 ? AF_INET : AF_INET6; hdr.ndm_ifindex = if_nametoindex(name); hdr.ndm_state = NUD_PERMANENT; netlink_init(nlmsg, RTM_NEWNEIGH, NLM_F_EXCL | NLM_F_CREATE, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)); netlink_attr(nlmsg, NDA_DST, addr, addrsize); netlink_attr(nlmsg, NDA_LLADDR, mac, macsize); int err = netlink_send(nlmsg, sock); if (err < 0) { } } static struct nlmsg nlmsg; static int tunfd = -1; #define TUN_IFACE "syz_tun" #define LOCAL_MAC 0xaaaaaaaaaaaa #define REMOTE_MAC 0xaaaaaaaaaabb #define LOCAL_IPV4 "172.20.20.170" #define REMOTE_IPV4 "172.20.20.187" #define LOCAL_IPV6 "fe80::aa" #define REMOTE_IPV6 "fe80::bb" #define IFF_NAPI 0x0010 static void initialize_tun(void) { tunfd = open("/dev/net/tun", O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK); if (tunfd == -1) { printf("tun: can't open /dev/net/tun: please enable CONFIG_TUN=y\n"); printf("otherwise fuzzing or reproducing might not work as intended\n"); return; } const int kTunFd = 200; if (dup2(tunfd, kTunFd) < 0) exit(1); close(tunfd); tunfd = kTunFd; struct ifreq ifr; memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr)); strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, TUN_IFACE, IFNAMSIZ); ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI; if (ioctl(tunfd, TUNSETIFF, (void*)&ifr) < 0) { exit(1); } char sysctl[64]; sprintf(sysctl, "/proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/%s/accept_dad", TUN_IFACE); write_file(sysctl, "0"); sprintf(sysctl, "/proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/%s/router_solicitations", TUN_IFACE); write_file(sysctl, "0"); int sock = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE); if (sock == -1) exit(1); netlink_add_addr4(&nlmsg, sock, TUN_IFACE, LOCAL_IPV4); netlink_add_addr6(&nlmsg, sock, TUN_IFACE, LOCAL_IPV6); uint64_t macaddr = REMOTE_MAC; struct in_addr in_addr; inet_pton(AF_INET, REMOTE_IPV4, &in_addr); netlink_add_neigh(&nlmsg, sock, TUN_IFACE, &in_addr, sizeof(in_addr), &macaddr, ETH_ALEN); struct in6_addr in6_addr; inet_pton(AF_INET6, REMOTE_IPV6, &in6_addr); netlink_add_neigh(&nlmsg, sock, TUN_IFACE, &in6_addr, sizeof(in6_addr), &macaddr, ETH_ALEN); macaddr = LOCAL_MAC; netlink_device_change(&nlmsg, sock, TUN_IFACE, true, 0, &macaddr, ETH_ALEN, NULL); close(sock); } static int read_tun(char* data, int size) { if (tunfd < 0) return -1; int rv = read(tunfd, data, size); if (rv < 0) { if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EBADF || errno == EBADFD) return -1; exit(1); } return rv; } static long syz_emit_ethernet(volatile long a0, volatile long a1, volatile long a2) { if (tunfd < 0) return (uintptr_t)-1; uint32_t length = a0; char* data = (char*)a1; return write(tunfd, data, length); } static void flush_tun() { char data[1000]; while (read_tun(&data[0], sizeof(data)) != -1) { } } #define MAX_FDS 30 static void sandbox_common_mount_tmpfs(void) { write_file("/proc/sys/fs/mount-max", "100000"); if (mkdir("./syz-tmp", 0777)) exit(1); if (mount("", "./syz-tmp", "tmpfs", 0, NULL)) exit(1); if (mkdir("./syz-tmp/newroot", 0777)) exit(1); if (mkdir("./syz-tmp/newroot/dev", 0700)) exit(1); unsigned bind_mount_flags = MS_BIND | MS_REC | MS_PRIVATE; if (mount("/dev", "./syz-tmp/newroot/dev", NULL, bind_mount_flags, NULL)) exit(1); if (mkdir("./syz-tmp/newroot/proc", 0700)) exit(1); if (mount("syz-proc", "./syz-tmp/newroot/proc", "proc", 0, NULL)) exit(1); if (mkdir("./syz-tmp/newroot/selinux", 0700)) exit(1); const char* selinux_path = "./syz-tmp/newroot/selinux"; if (mount("/selinux", selinux_path, NULL, bind_mount_flags, NULL)) { if (errno != ENOENT) exit(1); if (mount("/sys/fs/selinux", selinux_path, NULL, bind_mount_flags, NULL) && errno != ENOENT) exit(1); } if (mkdir("./syz-tmp/newroot/sys", 0700)) exit(1); if (mount("/sys", "./syz-tmp/newroot/sys", 0, bind_mount_flags, NULL)) exit(1); if (mkdir("./syz-tmp/pivot", 0777)) exit(1); if (syscall(SYS_pivot_root, "./syz-tmp", "./syz-tmp/pivot")) { if (chdir("./syz-tmp")) exit(1); } else { if (chdir("/")) exit(1); if (umount2("./pivot", MNT_DETACH)) exit(1); } if (chroot("./newroot")) exit(1); if (chdir("/")) exit(1); } static void setup_common() { if (mount(0, "/sys/fs/fuse/connections", "fusectl", 0, 0)) { } } static void setup_binderfs() { if (mkdir("/dev/binderfs", 0777)) { } if (mount("binder", "/dev/binderfs", "binder", 0, NULL)) { } if (symlink("/dev/binderfs", "./binderfs")) { } } static void loop(); static void sandbox_common() { prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGKILL, 0, 0, 0); setsid(); struct rlimit rlim; rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = (200 << 20); setrlimit(RLIMIT_AS, &rlim); rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 32 << 20; setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &rlim); rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 136 << 20; setrlimit(RLIMIT_FSIZE, &rlim); rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 1 << 20; setrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim); rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 128 << 20; setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim); rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 256; setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim); if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNS)) { } if (mount(NULL, "/", NULL, MS_REC | MS_PRIVATE, NULL)) { } if (unshare(CLONE_NEWIPC)) { } if (unshare(0x02000000)) { } if (unshare(CLONE_NEWUTS)) { } if (unshare(CLONE_SYSVSEM)) { } typedef struct { const char* name; const char* value; } sysctl_t; static const sysctl_t sysctls[] = { {"/proc/sys/kernel/shmmax", "16777216"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/shmall", "536870912"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/shmmni", "1024"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/msgmax", "8192"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/msgmni", "1024"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/msgmnb", "1024"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/sem", "1024 1048576 500 1024"}, }; unsigned i; for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sysctls) / sizeof(sysctls[0]); i++) write_file(sysctls[i].name, sysctls[i].value); } static int wait_for_loop(int pid) { if (pid < 0) exit(1); int status = 0; while (waitpid(-1, &status, __WALL) != pid) { } return WEXITSTATUS(status); } static void drop_caps(void) { struct __user_cap_header_struct cap_hdr = {}; struct __user_cap_data_struct cap_data[2] = {}; cap_hdr.version = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_3; cap_hdr.pid = getpid(); if (syscall(SYS_capget, &cap_hdr, &cap_data)) exit(1); const int drop = (1 << CAP_SYS_PTRACE) | (1 << CAP_SYS_NICE); cap_data[0].effective &= ~drop; cap_data[0].permitted &= ~drop; cap_data[0].inheritable &= ~drop; if (syscall(SYS_capset, &cap_hdr, &cap_data)) exit(1); } static int do_sandbox_none(void) { if (unshare(CLONE_NEWPID)) { } int pid = fork(); if (pid != 0) return wait_for_loop(pid); setup_common(); sandbox_common(); drop_caps(); if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNET)) { } write_file("/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ping_group_range", "0 65535"); initialize_tun(); sandbox_common_mount_tmpfs(); setup_binderfs(); loop(); exit(1); } static void kill_and_wait(int pid, int* status) { kill(-pid, SIGKILL); kill(pid, SIGKILL); for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) { if (waitpid(-1, status, WNOHANG | __WALL) == pid) return; usleep(1000); } DIR* dir = opendir("/sys/fs/fuse/connections"); if (dir) { for (;;) { struct dirent* ent = readdir(dir); if (!ent) break; if (strcmp(ent->d_name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(ent->d_name, "..") == 0) continue; char abort[300]; snprintf(abort, sizeof(abort), "/sys/fs/fuse/connections/%s/abort", ent->d_name); int fd = open(abort, O_WRONLY); if (fd == -1) { continue; } if (write(fd, abort, 1) < 0) { } close(fd); } closedir(dir); } else { } while (waitpid(-1, status, __WALL) != pid) { } } static void setup_test() { prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGKILL, 0, 0, 0); setpgrp(); write_file("/proc/self/oom_score_adj", "1000"); flush_tun(); } static void close_fds() { for (int fd = 3; fd < MAX_FDS; fd++) close(fd); } static void execute_one(void); #define WAIT_FLAGS __WALL static void loop(void) { int iter = 0; for (;; iter++) { int pid = fork(); if (pid < 0) exit(1); if (pid == 0) { setup_test(); execute_one(); close_fds(); exit(0); } int status = 0; uint64_t start = current_time_ms(); for (;;) { sleep_ms(10); if (waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG | WAIT_FLAGS) == pid) break; if (current_time_ms() - start < 5000) continue; kill_and_wait(pid, &status); break; } } } uint64_t r[5] = {0xffffffffffffffff, 0x0, 0xffffffffffffffff, 0xffffffffffffffff, 0xffffffffffffffff}; void execute_one(void) { intptr_t res = 0; if (write(1, "executing program\n", sizeof("executing program\n") - 1)) { } res = syscall(__NR_socket, /*domain=*/2ul, /*type=*/1ul, /*proto=*/0); if (res != -1) r[0] = res; memcpy((void*)0x20000180, "syz_tun\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000", 16); res = syscall(__NR_ioctl, /*fd=*/r[0], /*cmd=*/0x8933, /*arg=*/0x20000180ul); if (res != -1) r[1] = *(uint32_t*)0x20000190; *(uint32_t*)0x200000c0 = 0x1b; *(uint32_t*)0x200000c4 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000c8 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000cc = 0x8000; *(uint32_t*)0x200000d0 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000d4 = -1; *(uint32_t*)0x200000d8 = 0; memset((void*)0x200000dc, 0, 16); *(uint32_t*)0x200000ec = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000f0 = -1; *(uint32_t*)0x200000f4 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000f8 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000fc = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000100 = 0; res = syscall(__NR_bpf, /*cmd=*/0ul, /*arg=*/0x200000c0ul, /*size=*/0x48ul); if (res != -1) r[2] = res; *(uint32_t*)0x200009c0 = 0x19; *(uint32_t*)0x200009c4 = 4; *(uint32_t*)0x200009c8 = 8; *(uint32_t*)0x200009cc = 8; *(uint32_t*)0x200009d0 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200009d4 = -1; *(uint32_t*)0x200009d8 = 0; memset((void*)0x200009dc, 0, 16); *(uint32_t*)0x200009ec = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200009f0 = -1; *(uint32_t*)0x200009f4 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200009f8 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200009fc = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000a00 = 0; res = syscall(__NR_bpf, /*cmd=*/0ul, /*arg=*/0x200009c0ul, /*size=*/0x48ul); if (res != -1) r[3] = res; *(uint32_t*)0x200000c0 = 6; *(uint32_t*)0x200000c4 = 0x10; *(uint64_t*)0x200000c8 = 0x20000280; memcpy((void*)0x20000280, "\x18\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x18" "\x11\x00\x00", 20); *(uint32_t*)0x20000294 = r[2]; memcpy((void*)0x20000298, "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xb7\x02\x00\x00\x02\x00\x00\x00\x85" "\x00\x00\x00\x86\x00\x00\x00\x18\x11\x00\x00", 28); *(uint32_t*)0x200002b4 = r[3]; memcpy((void*)0x200002b8, "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xb7\x08\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x7b" "\x8a\xf8\xff\x00\x00\x00\x00\xbc\xa2\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xa6\x02" "\x00\x00\xf8\xff\xff\xff\xb7\x03\x00\x00\x08\x00\x00\x00\xb7\x04\x00" "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x85\x00\x00\x00\x33\x00\x00\x00\x95", 65); *(uint64_t*)0x200000d0 = 0x20000180; memcpy((void*)0x20000180, "GPL\000", 4); *(uint32_t*)0x200000d8 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000dc = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x200000e0 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000e8 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000ec = 0; memset((void*)0x200000f0, 0, 16); *(uint32_t*)0x20000100 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000104 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000108 = -1; *(uint32_t*)0x2000010c = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000110 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000118 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000011c = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000120 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000128 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000012c = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000130 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000134 = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000138 = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000140 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000148 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000014c = 0; res = syscall(__NR_bpf, /*cmd=*/5ul, /*arg=*/0x200000c0ul, /*size=*/0x90ul); if (res != -1) r[4] = res; *(uint32_t*)0x20000000 = r[4]; *(uint32_t*)0x20000004 = r[1]; *(uint32_t*)0x20000008 = 0x25; *(uint32_t*)0x2000000c = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000010 = -1; *(uint64_t*)0x20000018 = 0; syscall(__NR_bpf, /*cmd=*/0x1cul, /*arg=*/0x20000000ul, /*size=*/0x40ul); syz_emit_ethernet(/*len=*/0x4e, /*packet=*/0x20000540, /*frags=*/0); } int main(void) { syscall(__NR_mmap, /*addr=*/0x1ffff000ul, /*len=*/0x1000ul, /*prot=*/0ul, /*flags=MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE*/ 0x32ul, /*fd=*/-1, /*offset=*/0ul); syscall(__NR_mmap, /*addr=*/0x20000000ul, /*len=*/0x1000000ul, /*prot=PROT_WRITE|PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC*/ 7ul, /*flags=MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE*/ 0x32ul, /*fd=*/-1, /*offset=*/0ul); syscall(__NR_mmap, /*addr=*/0x21000000ul, /*len=*/0x1000ul, /*prot=*/0ul, /*flags=MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE*/ 0x32ul, /*fd=*/-1, /*offset=*/0ul); const char* reason; (void)reason; do_sandbox_none(); return 0; }