// https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=7e581cc8821f5f30c81cbf7d82fa4ae55ec2aae2 // autogenerated by syzkaller (https://github.com/google/syzkaller) #define _GNU_SOURCE #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifndef __NR_bpf #define __NR_bpf 321 #endif static unsigned long long procid; static void sleep_ms(uint64_t ms) { usleep(ms * 1000); } static uint64_t current_time_ms(void) { struct timespec ts; if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts)) exit(1); return (uint64_t)ts.tv_sec * 1000 + (uint64_t)ts.tv_nsec / 1000000; } static void use_temporary_dir(void) { char tmpdir_template[] = "./syzkaller.XXXXXX"; char* tmpdir = mkdtemp(tmpdir_template); if (!tmpdir) exit(1); if (chmod(tmpdir, 0777)) exit(1); if (chdir(tmpdir)) exit(1); } #define BITMASK(bf_off, bf_len) (((1ull << (bf_len)) - 1) << (bf_off)) #define STORE_BY_BITMASK(type, htobe, addr, val, bf_off, bf_len) \ *(type*)(addr) = \ htobe((htobe(*(type*)(addr)) & ~BITMASK((bf_off), (bf_len))) | \ (((type)(val) << (bf_off)) & BITMASK((bf_off), (bf_len)))) static bool write_file(const char* file, const char* what, ...) { char buf[1024]; va_list args; va_start(args, what); vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), what, args); va_end(args); buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0; int len = strlen(buf); int fd = open(file, O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC); if (fd == -1) return false; if (write(fd, buf, len) != len) { int err = errno; close(fd); errno = err; return false; } close(fd); return true; } struct nlmsg { char* pos; int nesting; struct nlattr* nested[8]; char buf[4096]; }; static void netlink_init(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int typ, int flags, const void* data, int size) { memset(nlmsg, 0, sizeof(*nlmsg)); struct nlmsghdr* hdr = (struct nlmsghdr*)nlmsg->buf; hdr->nlmsg_type = typ; hdr->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK | flags; memcpy(hdr + 1, data, size); nlmsg->pos = (char*)(hdr + 1) + NLMSG_ALIGN(size); } static void netlink_attr(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int typ, const void* data, int size) { struct nlattr* attr = (struct nlattr*)nlmsg->pos; attr->nla_len = sizeof(*attr) + size; attr->nla_type = typ; if (size > 0) memcpy(attr + 1, data, size); nlmsg->pos += NLMSG_ALIGN(attr->nla_len); } static int netlink_send_ext(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, uint16_t reply_type, int* reply_len, bool dofail) { if (nlmsg->pos > nlmsg->buf + sizeof(nlmsg->buf) || nlmsg->nesting) exit(1); struct nlmsghdr* hdr = (struct nlmsghdr*)nlmsg->buf; hdr->nlmsg_len = nlmsg->pos - nlmsg->buf; struct sockaddr_nl addr; memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); addr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK; ssize_t n = sendto(sock, nlmsg->buf, hdr->nlmsg_len, 0, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, sizeof(addr)); if (n != (ssize_t)hdr->nlmsg_len) { if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } n = recv(sock, nlmsg->buf, sizeof(nlmsg->buf), 0); if (reply_len) *reply_len = 0; if (n < 0) { if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } if (n < (ssize_t)sizeof(struct nlmsghdr)) { errno = EINVAL; if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } if (hdr->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE) return 0; if (reply_len && hdr->nlmsg_type == reply_type) { *reply_len = n; return 0; } if (n < (ssize_t)(sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) + sizeof(struct nlmsgerr))) { errno = EINVAL; if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } if (hdr->nlmsg_type != NLMSG_ERROR) { errno = EINVAL; if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } errno = -((struct nlmsgerr*)(hdr + 1))->error; return -errno; } static int netlink_send(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock) { return netlink_send_ext(nlmsg, sock, 0, NULL, true); } static int netlink_query_family_id(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* family_name, bool dofail) { struct genlmsghdr genlhdr; memset(&genlhdr, 0, sizeof(genlhdr)); genlhdr.cmd = CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY; netlink_init(nlmsg, GENL_ID_CTRL, 0, &genlhdr, sizeof(genlhdr)); netlink_attr(nlmsg, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, family_name, strnlen(family_name, GENL_NAMSIZ - 1) + 1); int n = 0; int err = netlink_send_ext(nlmsg, sock, GENL_ID_CTRL, &n, dofail); if (err < 0) { return -1; } uint16_t id = 0; struct nlattr* attr = (struct nlattr*)(nlmsg->buf + NLMSG_HDRLEN + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(genlhdr))); for (; (char*)attr < nlmsg->buf + n; attr = (struct nlattr*)((char*)attr + NLMSG_ALIGN(attr->nla_len))) { if (attr->nla_type == CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID) { id = *(uint16_t*)(attr + 1); break; } } if (!id) { errno = EINVAL; return -1; } recv(sock, nlmsg->buf, sizeof(nlmsg->buf), 0); return id; } static struct nlmsg nlmsg; #define WIFI_INITIAL_DEVICE_COUNT 2 #define WIFI_MAC_BASE \ { \ 0x08, 0x02, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 \ } #define WIFI_IBSS_BSSID \ { \ 0x50, 0x50, 0x50, 0x50, 0x50, 0x50 \ } #define WIFI_IBSS_SSID \ { \ 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10 \ } #define WIFI_DEFAULT_FREQUENCY 2412 #define WIFI_DEFAULT_SIGNAL 0 #define WIFI_DEFAULT_RX_RATE 1 #define HWSIM_CMD_REGISTER 1 #define HWSIM_CMD_FRAME 2 #define HWSIM_CMD_NEW_RADIO 4 #define HWSIM_ATTR_SUPPORT_P2P_DEVICE 14 #define HWSIM_ATTR_PERM_ADDR 22 #define IF_OPER_UP 6 struct join_ibss_props { int wiphy_freq; bool wiphy_freq_fixed; uint8_t* mac; uint8_t* ssid; int ssid_len; }; static int set_interface_state(const char* interface_name, int on) { struct ifreq ifr; int sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); if (sock < 0) { return -1; } memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr)); strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, interface_name); int ret = ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr); if (ret < 0) { close(sock); return -1; } if (on) ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP; else ifr.ifr_flags &= ~IFF_UP; ret = ioctl(sock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr); close(sock); if (ret < 0) { return -1; } return 0; } static int nl80211_set_interface(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, int nl80211_family, uint32_t ifindex, uint32_t iftype, bool dofail) { struct genlmsghdr genlhdr; memset(&genlhdr, 0, sizeof(genlhdr)); genlhdr.cmd = NL80211_CMD_SET_INTERFACE; netlink_init(nlmsg, nl80211_family, 0, &genlhdr, sizeof(genlhdr)); netlink_attr(nlmsg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex)); netlink_attr(nlmsg, NL80211_ATTR_IFTYPE, &iftype, sizeof(iftype)); int err = netlink_send_ext(nlmsg, sock, 0, NULL, dofail); if (err < 0) { } return err; } static int nl80211_join_ibss(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, int nl80211_family, uint32_t ifindex, struct join_ibss_props* props, bool dofail) { struct genlmsghdr genlhdr; memset(&genlhdr, 0, sizeof(genlhdr)); genlhdr.cmd = NL80211_CMD_JOIN_IBSS; netlink_init(nlmsg, nl80211_family, 0, &genlhdr, sizeof(genlhdr)); netlink_attr(nlmsg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex)); netlink_attr(nlmsg, NL80211_ATTR_SSID, props->ssid, props->ssid_len); netlink_attr(nlmsg, NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_FREQ, &(props->wiphy_freq), sizeof(props->wiphy_freq)); if (props->mac) netlink_attr(nlmsg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, props->mac, ETH_ALEN); if (props->wiphy_freq_fixed) netlink_attr(nlmsg, NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_FIXED, NULL, 0); int err = netlink_send_ext(nlmsg, sock, 0, NULL, dofail); if (err < 0) { } return err; } static int get_ifla_operstate(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int ifindex, bool dofail) { struct ifinfomsg info; memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); info.ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC; info.ifi_index = ifindex; int sock = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE); if (sock == -1) { return -1; } netlink_init(nlmsg, RTM_GETLINK, 0, &info, sizeof(info)); int n; int err = netlink_send_ext(nlmsg, sock, RTM_NEWLINK, &n, dofail); close(sock); if (err) { return -1; } struct rtattr* attr = IFLA_RTA(NLMSG_DATA(nlmsg->buf)); for (; RTA_OK(attr, n); attr = RTA_NEXT(attr, n)) { if (attr->rta_type == IFLA_OPERSTATE) return *((int32_t*)RTA_DATA(attr)); } return -1; } static int await_ifla_operstate(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, char* interface, int operstate, bool dofail) { int ifindex = if_nametoindex(interface); while (true) { usleep(1000); int ret = get_ifla_operstate(nlmsg, ifindex, dofail); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (ret == operstate) return 0; } return 0; } static int nl80211_setup_ibss_interface(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, int nl80211_family_id, char* interface, struct join_ibss_props* ibss_props, bool dofail) { int ifindex = if_nametoindex(interface); if (ifindex == 0) { return -1; } int ret = nl80211_set_interface(nlmsg, sock, nl80211_family_id, ifindex, NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC, dofail); if (ret < 0) { return -1; } ret = set_interface_state(interface, 1); if (ret < 0) { return -1; } ret = nl80211_join_ibss(nlmsg, sock, nl80211_family_id, ifindex, ibss_props, dofail); if (ret < 0) { return -1; } return 0; } static int hwsim80211_create_device(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, int hwsim_family, uint8_t mac_addr[ETH_ALEN]) { struct genlmsghdr genlhdr; memset(&genlhdr, 0, sizeof(genlhdr)); genlhdr.cmd = HWSIM_CMD_NEW_RADIO; netlink_init(nlmsg, hwsim_family, 0, &genlhdr, sizeof(genlhdr)); netlink_attr(nlmsg, HWSIM_ATTR_SUPPORT_P2P_DEVICE, NULL, 0); netlink_attr(nlmsg, HWSIM_ATTR_PERM_ADDR, mac_addr, ETH_ALEN); int err = netlink_send(nlmsg, sock); if (err < 0) { } return err; } static void initialize_wifi_devices(void) { int rfkill = open("/dev/rfkill", O_RDWR); if (rfkill == -1) { if (errno != ENOENT && errno != EACCES) exit(1); } else { struct rfkill_event event = {0}; event.type = RFKILL_TYPE_ALL; event.op = RFKILL_OP_CHANGE_ALL; if (write(rfkill, &event, sizeof(event)) != (ssize_t)(sizeof(event))) exit(1); close(rfkill); } uint8_t mac_addr[6] = WIFI_MAC_BASE; int sock = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_GENERIC); if (sock < 0) { return; } int hwsim_family_id = netlink_query_family_id(&nlmsg, sock, "MAC80211_HWSIM", true); int nl80211_family_id = netlink_query_family_id(&nlmsg, sock, "nl80211", true); uint8_t ssid[] = WIFI_IBSS_SSID; uint8_t bssid[] = WIFI_IBSS_BSSID; struct join_ibss_props ibss_props = {.wiphy_freq = WIFI_DEFAULT_FREQUENCY, .wiphy_freq_fixed = true, .mac = bssid, .ssid = ssid, .ssid_len = sizeof(ssid)}; for (int device_id = 0; device_id < WIFI_INITIAL_DEVICE_COUNT; device_id++) { mac_addr[5] = device_id; int ret = hwsim80211_create_device(&nlmsg, sock, hwsim_family_id, mac_addr); if (ret < 0) exit(1); char interface[6] = "wlan0"; interface[4] += device_id; if (nl80211_setup_ibss_interface(&nlmsg, sock, nl80211_family_id, interface, &ibss_props, true) < 0) exit(1); } for (int device_id = 0; device_id < WIFI_INITIAL_DEVICE_COUNT; device_id++) { char interface[6] = "wlan0"; interface[4] += device_id; int ret = await_ifla_operstate(&nlmsg, interface, IF_OPER_UP, true); if (ret < 0) exit(1); } close(sock); } static int runcmdline(char* cmdline) { int ret = system(cmdline); if (ret) { } return ret; } #define MAX_FDS 30 static void mount_cgroups(const char* dir, const char** controllers, int count) { if (mkdir(dir, 0777)) { return; } char enabled[128] = {0}; int i = 0; for (; i < count; i++) { if (mount("none", dir, "cgroup", 0, controllers[i])) { continue; } umount(dir); strcat(enabled, ","); strcat(enabled, controllers[i]); } if (enabled[0] == 0) { if (rmdir(dir) && errno != EBUSY) exit(1); return; } if (mount("none", dir, "cgroup", 0, enabled + 1)) { if (rmdir(dir) && errno != EBUSY) exit(1); } if (chmod(dir, 0777)) { } } static void mount_cgroups2(const char** controllers, int count) { if (mkdir("/syzcgroup/unified", 0777)) { return; } if (mount("none", "/syzcgroup/unified", "cgroup2", 0, NULL)) { if (rmdir("/syzcgroup/unified") && errno != EBUSY) exit(1); return; } if (chmod("/syzcgroup/unified", 0777)) { } int control = open("/syzcgroup/unified/cgroup.subtree_control", O_WRONLY); if (control == -1) return; int i; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) if (write(control, controllers[i], strlen(controllers[i])) < 0) { } close(control); } static void setup_cgroups() { const char* unified_controllers[] = {"+cpu", "+io", "+pids"}; const char* net_controllers[] = {"net", "net_prio", "devices", "blkio", "freezer"}; const char* cpu_controllers[] = {"cpuset", "cpuacct", "hugetlb", "rlimit", "memory"}; if (mkdir("/syzcgroup", 0777)) { return; } mount_cgroups2(unified_controllers, sizeof(unified_controllers) / sizeof(unified_controllers[0])); mount_cgroups("/syzcgroup/net", net_controllers, sizeof(net_controllers) / sizeof(net_controllers[0])); mount_cgroups("/syzcgroup/cpu", cpu_controllers, sizeof(cpu_controllers) / sizeof(cpu_controllers[0])); write_file("/syzcgroup/cpu/cgroup.clone_children", "1"); write_file("/syzcgroup/cpu/cpuset.memory_pressure_enabled", "1"); } static void setup_cgroups_loop() { int pid = getpid(); char file[128]; char cgroupdir[64]; snprintf(cgroupdir, sizeof(cgroupdir), "/syzcgroup/unified/syz%llu", procid); if (mkdir(cgroupdir, 0777)) { } snprintf(file, sizeof(file), "%s/pids.max", cgroupdir); write_file(file, "32"); snprintf(file, sizeof(file), "%s/cgroup.procs", cgroupdir); write_file(file, "%d", pid); snprintf(cgroupdir, sizeof(cgroupdir), "/syzcgroup/cpu/syz%llu", procid); if (mkdir(cgroupdir, 0777)) { } snprintf(file, sizeof(file), "%s/cgroup.procs", cgroupdir); write_file(file, "%d", pid); snprintf(file, sizeof(file), "%s/memory.soft_limit_in_bytes", cgroupdir); write_file(file, "%d", 299 << 20); snprintf(file, sizeof(file), "%s/memory.limit_in_bytes", cgroupdir); write_file(file, "%d", 300 << 20); snprintf(cgroupdir, sizeof(cgroupdir), "/syzcgroup/net/syz%llu", procid); if (mkdir(cgroupdir, 0777)) { } snprintf(file, sizeof(file), "%s/cgroup.procs", cgroupdir); write_file(file, "%d", pid); } static void setup_cgroups_test() { char cgroupdir[64]; snprintf(cgroupdir, sizeof(cgroupdir), "/syzcgroup/unified/syz%llu", procid); if (symlink(cgroupdir, "./cgroup")) { } snprintf(cgroupdir, sizeof(cgroupdir), "/syzcgroup/cpu/syz%llu", procid); if (symlink(cgroupdir, "./cgroup.cpu")) { } snprintf(cgroupdir, sizeof(cgroupdir), "/syzcgroup/net/syz%llu", procid); if (symlink(cgroupdir, "./cgroup.net")) { } } static void setup_common() { if (mount(0, "/sys/fs/fuse/connections", "fusectl", 0, 0)) { } } static void setup_binderfs() { if (mkdir("/dev/binderfs", 0777)) { } if (mount("binder", "/dev/binderfs", "binder", 0, NULL)) { } } static void loop(); static void sandbox_common() { prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGKILL, 0, 0, 0); setsid(); struct rlimit rlim; rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = (200 << 20); setrlimit(RLIMIT_AS, &rlim); rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 32 << 20; setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &rlim); rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 136 << 20; setrlimit(RLIMIT_FSIZE, &rlim); rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 1 << 20; setrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim); rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 128 << 20; setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim); rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 256; setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim); if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNS)) { } if (mount(NULL, "/", NULL, MS_REC | MS_PRIVATE, NULL)) { } if (unshare(CLONE_NEWIPC)) { } if (unshare(0x02000000)) { } if (unshare(CLONE_NEWUTS)) { } if (unshare(CLONE_SYSVSEM)) { } typedef struct { const char* name; const char* value; } sysctl_t; static const sysctl_t sysctls[] = { {"/proc/sys/kernel/shmmax", "16777216"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/shmall", "536870912"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/shmmni", "1024"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/msgmax", "8192"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/msgmni", "1024"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/msgmnb", "1024"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/sem", "1024 1048576 500 1024"}, }; unsigned i; for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sysctls) / sizeof(sysctls[0]); i++) write_file(sysctls[i].name, sysctls[i].value); } static int wait_for_loop(int pid) { if (pid < 0) exit(1); int status = 0; while (waitpid(-1, &status, __WALL) != pid) { } return WEXITSTATUS(status); } static void drop_caps(void) { struct __user_cap_header_struct cap_hdr = {}; struct __user_cap_data_struct cap_data[2] = {}; cap_hdr.version = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_3; cap_hdr.pid = getpid(); if (syscall(SYS_capget, &cap_hdr, &cap_data)) exit(1); const int drop = (1 << CAP_SYS_PTRACE) | (1 << CAP_SYS_NICE); cap_data[0].effective &= ~drop; cap_data[0].permitted &= ~drop; cap_data[0].inheritable &= ~drop; if (syscall(SYS_capset, &cap_hdr, &cap_data)) exit(1); } static int do_sandbox_none(void) { if (unshare(CLONE_NEWPID)) { } int pid = fork(); if (pid != 0) return wait_for_loop(pid); setup_common(); sandbox_common(); drop_caps(); if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNET)) { } write_file("/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ping_group_range", "0 65535"); initialize_wifi_devices(); setup_binderfs(); loop(); exit(1); } #define FS_IOC_SETFLAGS _IOW('f', 2, long) static void remove_dir(const char* dir) { int iter = 0; DIR* dp = 0; retry: while (umount2(dir, MNT_DETACH | UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW) == 0) { } dp = opendir(dir); if (dp == NULL) { if (errno == EMFILE) { exit(1); } exit(1); } struct dirent* ep = 0; while ((ep = readdir(dp))) { if (strcmp(ep->d_name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(ep->d_name, "..") == 0) continue; char filename[FILENAME_MAX]; snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/%s", dir, ep->d_name); while (umount2(filename, MNT_DETACH | UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW) == 0) { } struct stat st; if (lstat(filename, &st)) exit(1); if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) { remove_dir(filename); continue; } int i; for (i = 0;; i++) { if (unlink(filename) == 0) break; if (errno == EPERM) { int fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY); if (fd != -1) { long flags = 0; if (ioctl(fd, FS_IOC_SETFLAGS, &flags) == 0) { } close(fd); continue; } } if (errno == EROFS) { break; } if (errno != EBUSY || i > 100) exit(1); if (umount2(filename, MNT_DETACH | UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW)) exit(1); } } closedir(dp); for (int i = 0;; i++) { if (rmdir(dir) == 0) break; if (i < 100) { if (errno == EPERM) { int fd = open(dir, O_RDONLY); if (fd != -1) { long flags = 0; if (ioctl(fd, FS_IOC_SETFLAGS, &flags) == 0) { } close(fd); continue; } } if (errno == EROFS) { break; } if (errno == EBUSY) { if (umount2(dir, MNT_DETACH | UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW)) exit(1); continue; } if (errno == ENOTEMPTY) { if (iter < 100) { iter++; goto retry; } } } exit(1); } } static void kill_and_wait(int pid, int* status) { kill(-pid, SIGKILL); kill(pid, SIGKILL); for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) { if (waitpid(-1, status, WNOHANG | __WALL) == pid) return; usleep(1000); } DIR* dir = opendir("/sys/fs/fuse/connections"); if (dir) { for (;;) { struct dirent* ent = readdir(dir); if (!ent) break; if (strcmp(ent->d_name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(ent->d_name, "..") == 0) continue; char abort[300]; snprintf(abort, sizeof(abort), "/sys/fs/fuse/connections/%s/abort", ent->d_name); int fd = open(abort, O_WRONLY); if (fd == -1) { continue; } if (write(fd, abort, 1) < 0) { } close(fd); } closedir(dir); } else { } while (waitpid(-1, status, __WALL) != pid) { } } static void setup_loop() { setup_cgroups_loop(); } static void setup_test() { prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGKILL, 0, 0, 0); setpgrp(); setup_cgroups_test(); write_file("/proc/self/oom_score_adj", "1000"); if (symlink("/dev/binderfs", "./binderfs")) { } } static void close_fds() { for (int fd = 3; fd < MAX_FDS; fd++) close(fd); } static void setup_sysctl() { char mypid[32]; snprintf(mypid, sizeof(mypid), "%d", getpid()); struct { const char* name; const char* data; } files[] = { {"/sys/kernel/debug/x86/nmi_longest_ns", "10000000000"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_check_interval_secs", "20"}, {"/proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_kallsyms", "1"}, {"/proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_harden", "0"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict", "0"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace", "1"}, {"/proc/sys/fs/mount-max", "100"}, {"/proc/sys/vm/oom_dump_tasks", "0"}, {"/proc/sys/debug/exception-trace", "0"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/printk", "7 4 1 3"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/keys/gc_delay", "1"}, {"/proc/sys/vm/oom_kill_allocating_task", "1"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/ctrl-alt-del", "0"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/cad_pid", mypid}, }; for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(files) / sizeof(files[0]); i++) { if (!write_file(files[i].name, files[i].data)) printf("write to %s failed: %s\n", files[i].name, strerror(errno)); } } #define SWAP_FILE "./swap-file" #define SWAP_FILE_SIZE (128 * 1000 * 1000) static void setup_swap() { swapoff(SWAP_FILE); unlink(SWAP_FILE); int fd = open(SWAP_FILE, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC, 0600); if (fd == -1) { exit(1); return; } fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE, 0, SWAP_FILE_SIZE); close(fd); char cmdline[64]; sprintf(cmdline, "mkswap %s", SWAP_FILE); if (runcmdline(cmdline)) { exit(1); return; } if (swapon(SWAP_FILE, SWAP_FLAG_PREFER) == 1) { exit(1); return; } } static void execute_one(void); #define WAIT_FLAGS __WALL static void loop(void) { setup_loop(); int iter = 0; for (;; iter++) { char cwdbuf[32]; sprintf(cwdbuf, "./%d", iter); if (mkdir(cwdbuf, 0777)) exit(1); int pid = fork(); if (pid < 0) exit(1); if (pid == 0) { if (chdir(cwdbuf)) exit(1); setup_test(); execute_one(); close_fds(); exit(0); } int status = 0; uint64_t start = current_time_ms(); for (;;) { if (waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG | WAIT_FLAGS) == pid) break; sleep_ms(1); if (current_time_ms() - start < 5000) continue; kill_and_wait(pid, &status); break; } remove_dir(cwdbuf); } } uint64_t r[2] = {0xffffffffffffffff, 0xffffffffffffffff}; void execute_one(void) { intptr_t res = 0; memcpy((void*)0x20000000, "/dev/net/tun\000", 13); syscall(__NR_openat, /*fd=*/0xffffffffffffff9cul, /*file=*/0x20000000ul, /*flags=*/0ul, /*mode=*/0ul); *(uint32_t*)0x20000200 = 0xf; *(uint32_t*)0x20000204 = 4; *(uint32_t*)0x20000208 = 4; *(uint32_t*)0x2000020c = 0x12; *(uint32_t*)0x20000210 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000214 = -1; *(uint32_t*)0x20000218 = 0; memset((void*)0x2000021c, 0, 16); *(uint32_t*)0x2000022c = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000230 = -1; *(uint32_t*)0x20000234 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000238 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000023c = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000240 = 0; res = syscall(__NR_bpf, /*cmd=*/0ul, /*arg=*/0x20000200ul, /*size=*/0x48ul); if (res != -1) r[0] = res; *(uint32_t*)0x200000c0 = 0x11; *(uint32_t*)0x200000c4 = 0xd; *(uint64_t*)0x200000c8 = 0x20000280; *(uint8_t*)0x20000280 = 0x18; STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x20000281, 0, 0, 4); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x20000281, 0, 4, 4); *(uint16_t*)0x20000282 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000284 = 0; *(uint8_t*)0x20000288 = 0; *(uint8_t*)0x20000289 = 0; *(uint16_t*)0x2000028a = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000028c = 0; *(uint8_t*)0x20000290 = 0x85; *(uint8_t*)0x20000291 = 0; *(uint16_t*)0x20000292 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000294 = 0x7d; *(uint8_t*)0x20000298 = 0x18; STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x20000299, 1, 0, 4); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x20000299, 1, 4, 4); *(uint16_t*)0x2000029a = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000029c = r[0]; *(uint8_t*)0x200002a0 = 0; *(uint8_t*)0x200002a1 = 0; *(uint16_t*)0x200002a2 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200002a4 = 0; STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002a8, 7, 0, 3); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002a8, 0, 3, 1); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002a8, 0xb, 4, 4); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002a9, 8, 0, 4); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002a9, 0, 4, 4); *(uint16_t*)0x200002aa = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200002ac = 0; STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002b0, 3, 0, 3); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002b0, 3, 3, 2); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002b0, 3, 5, 3); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002b1, 0xa, 0, 4); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002b1, 8, 4, 4); *(uint16_t*)0x200002b2 = 0xfff8; *(uint32_t*)0x200002b4 = 0; STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002b8, 7, 0, 3); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002b8, 1, 3, 1); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002b8, 0xb, 4, 4); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002b9, 2, 0, 4); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002b9, 0xa, 4, 4); *(uint16_t*)0x200002ba = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200002bc = 0; STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002c0, 7, 0, 3); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002c0, 0, 3, 1); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002c0, 0, 4, 4); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002c1, 2, 0, 4); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002c1, 0, 4, 4); *(uint16_t*)0x200002c2 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200002c4 = 0xfffffff8; STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002c8, 7, 0, 3); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002c8, 0, 3, 1); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002c8, 0xb, 4, 4); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002c9, 3, 0, 4); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002c9, 0, 4, 4); *(uint16_t*)0x200002ca = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200002cc = 8; STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002d0, 7, 0, 3); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002d0, 0, 3, 1); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002d0, 0xb, 4, 4); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002d1, 4, 0, 4); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint8_t, , 0x200002d1, 0, 4, 4); *(uint16_t*)0x200002d2 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200002d4 = 0; *(uint8_t*)0x200002d8 = 0x85; *(uint8_t*)0x200002d9 = 0; *(uint16_t*)0x200002da = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200002dc = 3; *(uint8_t*)0x200002e0 = 0x95; *(uint8_t*)0x200002e1 = 0; *(uint16_t*)0x200002e2 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200002e4 = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x200000d0 = 0x20000000; memcpy((void*)0x20000000, "GPL\000", 4); *(uint32_t*)0x200000d8 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000dc = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x200000e0 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000e8 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000ec = 0; memset((void*)0x200000f0, 0, 16); *(uint32_t*)0x20000100 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000104 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000108 = -1; *(uint32_t*)0x2000010c = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000110 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000118 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000011c = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000120 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000128 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000012c = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000130 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000134 = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000138 = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000140 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000148 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000014c = 0; res = syscall(__NR_bpf, /*cmd=*/5ul, /*arg=*/0x200000c0ul, /*size=*/0x90ul); if (res != -1) r[1] = res; *(uint64_t*)0x20000380 = 0x20000180; memcpy((void*)0x20000180, "kfree\000", 6); *(uint32_t*)0x20000388 = r[1]; syscall(__NR_bpf, /*cmd=*/0x11ul, /*arg=*/0x20000380ul, /*size=*/0x10ul); } int main(void) { syscall(__NR_mmap, /*addr=*/0x1ffff000ul, /*len=*/0x1000ul, /*prot=*/0ul, /*flags=MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE*/ 0x32ul, /*fd=*/-1, /*offset=*/0ul); syscall(__NR_mmap, /*addr=*/0x20000000ul, /*len=*/0x1000000ul, /*prot=PROT_WRITE|PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC*/ 7ul, /*flags=MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE*/ 0x32ul, /*fd=*/-1, /*offset=*/0ul); syscall(__NR_mmap, /*addr=*/0x21000000ul, /*len=*/0x1000ul, /*prot=*/0ul, /*flags=MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE*/ 0x32ul, /*fd=*/-1, /*offset=*/0ul); setup_sysctl(); setup_cgroups(); setup_swap(); for (procid = 0; procid < 5; procid++) { if (fork() == 0) { use_temporary_dir(); do_sandbox_none(); } } sleep(1000000); return 0; }