// https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=602143707070a06d6fd52a5a5bb13936d7ec1484 // autogenerated by syzkaller (https://github.com/google/syzkaller) #define _GNU_SOURCE #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifndef __NR_ioctl #define __NR_ioctl 29 #endif #ifndef __NR_mmap #define __NR_mmap 222 #endif #ifndef __NR_openat #define __NR_openat 56 #endif #ifndef __NR_sendmsg #define __NR_sendmsg 211 #endif #ifndef __NR_socket #define __NR_socket 198 #endif #ifndef __NR_write #define __NR_write 64 #endif static void sleep_ms(uint64_t ms) { usleep(ms * 1000); } static uint64_t current_time_ms(void) { struct timespec ts; if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts)) exit(1); return (uint64_t)ts.tv_sec * 1000 + (uint64_t)ts.tv_nsec / 1000000; } #define BITMASK(bf_off, bf_len) (((1ull << (bf_len)) - 1) << (bf_off)) #define STORE_BY_BITMASK(type, htobe, addr, val, bf_off, bf_len) \ *(type*)(addr) = \ htobe((htobe(*(type*)(addr)) & ~BITMASK((bf_off), (bf_len))) | \ (((type)(val) << (bf_off)) & BITMASK((bf_off), (bf_len)))) static bool write_file(const char* file, const char* what, ...) { char buf[1024]; va_list args; va_start(args, what); vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), what, args); va_end(args); buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0; int len = strlen(buf); int fd = open(file, O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC); if (fd == -1) return false; if (write(fd, buf, len) != len) { int err = errno; close(fd); errno = err; return false; } close(fd); return true; } static int inject_fault(int nth) { int fd; fd = open("/proc/thread-self/fail-nth", O_RDWR); if (fd == -1) exit(1); char buf[16]; sprintf(buf, "%d", nth); if (write(fd, buf, strlen(buf)) != (ssize_t)strlen(buf)) exit(1); return fd; } static void kill_and_wait(int pid, int* status) { kill(-pid, SIGKILL); kill(pid, SIGKILL); for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) { if (waitpid(-1, status, WNOHANG | __WALL) == pid) return; usleep(1000); } DIR* dir = opendir("/sys/fs/fuse/connections"); if (dir) { for (;;) { struct dirent* ent = readdir(dir); if (!ent) break; if (strcmp(ent->d_name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(ent->d_name, "..") == 0) continue; char abort[300]; snprintf(abort, sizeof(abort), "/sys/fs/fuse/connections/%s/abort", ent->d_name); int fd = open(abort, O_WRONLY); if (fd == -1) { continue; } if (write(fd, abort, 1) < 0) { } close(fd); } closedir(dir); } else { } while (waitpid(-1, status, __WALL) != pid) { } } static void setup_test() { prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGKILL, 0, 0, 0); setpgrp(); write_file("/proc/self/oom_score_adj", "1000"); } static const char* setup_fault() { int fd = open("/proc/self/make-it-fail", O_WRONLY); if (fd == -1) return "CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION is not enabled"; close(fd); fd = open("/proc/thread-self/fail-nth", O_WRONLY); if (fd == -1) return "kernel does not have systematic fault injection support"; close(fd); static struct { const char* file; const char* val; bool fatal; } files[] = { {"/sys/kernel/debug/failslab/ignore-gfp-wait", "N", true}, {"/sys/kernel/debug/fail_futex/ignore-private", "N", false}, {"/sys/kernel/debug/fail_page_alloc/ignore-gfp-highmem", "N", false}, {"/sys/kernel/debug/fail_page_alloc/ignore-gfp-wait", "N", false}, {"/sys/kernel/debug/fail_page_alloc/min-order", "0", false}, }; unsigned i; for (i = 0; i < sizeof(files) / sizeof(files[0]); i++) { if (!write_file(files[i].file, files[i].val)) { if (files[i].fatal) return "failed to write fault injection file"; } } return NULL; } static void execute_one(void); #define WAIT_FLAGS __WALL static void loop(void) { int iter = 0; for (;; iter++) { int pid = fork(); if (pid < 0) exit(1); if (pid == 0) { setup_test(); execute_one(); exit(0); } int status = 0; uint64_t start = current_time_ms(); for (;;) { sleep_ms(10); if (waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG | WAIT_FLAGS) == pid) break; if (current_time_ms() - start < 5000) continue; kill_and_wait(pid, &status); break; } } } uint64_t r[4] = {0xffffffffffffffff, 0xffffffffffffffff, 0x0, 0xffffffffffffffff}; void execute_one(void) { intptr_t res = 0; if (write(1, "executing program\n", sizeof("executing program\n") - 1)) { } // openat$tun arguments: [ // fd: const = 0xffffffffffffff9c (8 bytes) // file: ptr[in, buffer] { // buffer: {2f 64 65 76 2f 6e 65 74 2f 74 75 6e 00} (length 0xd) // } // flags: open_flags = 0x2 (4 bytes) // mode: const = 0x0 (2 bytes) // ] // returns fd_tun memcpy((void*)0x20000000, "/dev/net/tun\000", 13); res = syscall(__NR_openat, /*fd=*/0xffffffffffffff9cul, /*file=*/0x20000000ul, /*flags=O_RDWR*/ 2, /*mode=*/0); if (res != -1) r[0] = res; // ioctl$TUNSETIFF arguments: [ // fd: fd_tun (resource) // cmd: const = 0x400454ca (4 bytes) // arg: ptr[in, ifreq_dev_t[devnames, flags[tun_setiff_flags, int16]]] { // ifreq_dev_t[devnames, flags[tun_setiff_flags, int16]] { // ifr_ifrn: buffer: {73 79 7a 6b 61 6c 6c 65 72 30 00 00 00 00 00 00} // (length 0x10) elem: tun_setiff_flags = 0x1001 (2 bytes) pad = 0x0 // (22 bytes) // } // } // ] memcpy((void*)0x20000040, "syzkaller0\000\000\000\000\000\000", 16); *(uint16_t*)0x20000050 = 0x1001; syscall(__NR_ioctl, /*fd=*/r[0], /*cmd=*/0x400454ca, /*arg=*/0x20000040ul); // socket$nl_route arguments: [ // domain: const = 0x10 (8 bytes) // type: const = 0x3 (8 bytes) // proto: const = 0x0 (4 bytes) // ] // returns sock_nl_route res = syscall(__NR_socket, /*domain=*/0x10ul, /*type=*/3ul, /*proto=*/0); if (res != -1) r[1] = res; // ioctl$sock_SIOCGIFINDEX arguments: [ // fd: sock (resource) // cmd: const = 0x8933 (4 bytes) // arg: ptr[out, ifreq_dev_t[devnames, ifindex]] { // ifreq_dev_t[devnames, ifindex] { // ifr_ifrn: buffer: {73 79 7a 6b 61 6c 6c 65 72 30 00 00 00 00 00 00} // (length 0x10) elem: ifindex (resource) pad = 0x0 (20 bytes) // } // } // ] memcpy((void*)0x20000080, "syzkaller0\000\000\000\000\000\000", 16); res = syscall(__NR_ioctl, /*fd=*/r[1], /*cmd=*/0x8933, /*arg=*/0x20000080ul); if (res != -1) r[2] = *(uint32_t*)0x20000090; // socket$inet arguments: [ // domain: const = 0x2 (8 bytes) // type: socket_type = 0x2 (8 bytes) // proto: int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // ] // returns sock_in res = syscall(__NR_socket, /*domain=*/2ul, /*type=SOCK_DGRAM*/ 2ul, /*proto=*/0); if (res != -1) r[3] = res; // ioctl$sock_inet_SIOCSIFFLAGS arguments: [ // fd: sock (resource) // cmd: const = 0x8914 (4 bytes) // arg: ptr[in, ifreq_dev_t[devnames, flags[ifru_flags, int16]]] { // ifreq_dev_t[devnames, flags[ifru_flags, int16]] { // ifr_ifrn: buffer: {73 79 7a 6b 61 6c 6c 65 72 30 00 00 00 00 00 00} // (length 0x10) elem: ifru_flags = 0x1 (2 bytes) pad = 0x0 (22 bytes) // } // } // ] memcpy((void*)0x200000c0, "syzkaller0\000\000\000\000\000\000", 16); *(uint16_t*)0x200000d0 = 1; syscall(__NR_ioctl, /*fd=*/r[3], /*cmd=*/0x8914, /*arg=*/0x200000c0ul); // sendmsg$nl_route_sched arguments: [ // fd: sock_nl_route (resource) // msg: ptr[in, msghdr_netlink[netlink_msg_route_sched]] { // msghdr_netlink[netlink_msg_route_sched] { // addr: nil // addrlen: len = 0x0 (4 bytes) // pad = 0x0 (4 bytes) // vec: ptr[in, iovec[in, netlink_msg_route_sched]] { // iovec[in, netlink_msg_route_sched] { // addr: ptr[in, netlink_msg_route_sched] { // union netlink_msg_route_sched { // newqdisc: netlink_msg_t[const[RTM_NEWQDISC, int16], // tcmsg[AF_UNSPEC], rtm_tca_policy] { // len: len = 0x30 (4 bytes) // type: const = 0x24 (2 bytes) // flags: netlink_msg_flags = 0x401 (2 bytes) // seq: int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // pid: int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // payload: tcmsg[AF_UNSPEC] { // family: const = 0x0 (1 bytes) // tcm__pad1: const = 0x0 (1 bytes) // tcm__pad2: const = 0x0 (2 bytes) // ifindex: ifindex (resource) // tcm_handle: tcm_handle { // minor: tcm_handle_offsets = 0x0 (2 bytes) // major: tcm_handle_offsets = 0xffff (2 bytes) // } // tcm_parent: tcm_handle { // minor: tcm_handle_offsets = 0xfff1 (2 bytes) // major: tcm_handle_offsets = 0xffff (2 bytes) // } // tcm_info: tcm_handle { // minor: tcm_handle_offsets = 0x0 (2 bytes) // major: tcm_handle_offsets = 0x0 (2 bytes) // } // } // attrs: array[rtm_tca_policy] { // union rtm_tca_policy { // qdisc_kind_options: union qdisc_kind_options { // q_ingress: nlattr_t[const[TCA_KIND, int16], // string["ingress"]] { // nla_len: offsetof = 0xc (2 bytes) // nla_type: const = 0x1 (2 bytes) // payload: buffer: {69 6e 67 72 65 73 73 00} (length // 0x8) size: buffer: {} (length 0x0) // } // } // } // } // } // } // } // len: len = 0x30 (8 bytes) // } // } // vlen: const = 0x1 (8 bytes) // ctrl: const = 0x0 (8 bytes) // ctrllen: const = 0x0 (8 bytes) // f: send_flags = 0x0 (4 bytes) // pad = 0x0 (4 bytes) // } // } // f: send_flags = 0x0 (8 bytes) // ] *(uint64_t*)0x20001000 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20001008 = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20001010 = 0x20000000; *(uint64_t*)0x20000000 = 0x20000100; *(uint32_t*)0x20000100 = 0x30; *(uint16_t*)0x20000104 = 0x24; *(uint16_t*)0x20000106 = 0x401; *(uint32_t*)0x20000108 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000010c = 0; *(uint8_t*)0x20000110 = 0; *(uint8_t*)0x20000111 = 0; *(uint16_t*)0x20000112 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000114 = r[2]; *(uint16_t*)0x20000118 = 0; *(uint16_t*)0x2000011a = -1; *(uint16_t*)0x2000011c = 0xfff1; *(uint16_t*)0x2000011e = -1; *(uint16_t*)0x20000120 = 0; *(uint16_t*)0x20000122 = 0; *(uint16_t*)0x20000124 = 0xc; *(uint16_t*)0x20000126 = 1; memcpy((void*)0x20000128, "ingress\000", 8); *(uint64_t*)0x20000008 = 0x30; *(uint64_t*)0x20001018 = 1; *(uint64_t*)0x20001020 = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20001028 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20001030 = 0; syscall(__NR_sendmsg, /*fd=*/r[1], /*msg=*/0x20001000ul, /*f=*/0ul); // sendmsg$nl_route_sched arguments: [ // fd: sock_nl_route (resource) // msg: ptr[in, msghdr_netlink[netlink_msg_route_sched]] { // msghdr_netlink[netlink_msg_route_sched] { // addr: nil // addrlen: len = 0x0 (4 bytes) // pad = 0x0 (4 bytes) // vec: ptr[in, iovec[in, netlink_msg_route_sched]] { // iovec[in, netlink_msg_route_sched] { // addr: ptr[in, netlink_msg_route_sched] { // union netlink_msg_route_sched { // newtfilter: netlink_msg_t[const[RTM_NEWTFILTER, int16], // tcmsg[AF_UNSPEC], filter_policy] { // len: len = 0x84 (4 bytes) // type: const = 0x2c (2 bytes) // flags: netlink_msg_flags = 0x401 (2 bytes) // seq: int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // pid: int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // payload: tcmsg[AF_UNSPEC] { // family: const = 0x0 (1 bytes) // tcm__pad1: const = 0x0 (1 bytes) // tcm__pad2: const = 0x0 (2 bytes) // ifindex: ifindex (resource) // tcm_handle: tcm_handle { // minor: tcm_handle_offsets = 0x1 (2 bytes) // major: tcm_handle_offsets = 0x0 (2 bytes) // } // tcm_parent: tcm_handle { // minor: tcm_handle_offsets = 0xfff1 (2 bytes) // major: tcm_handle_offsets = 0xffff (2 bytes) // } // tcm_info: tcm_handle { // minor: tcm_handle_offsets = 0x8 (2 bytes) // major: tcm_handle_offsets = 0x1 (2 bytes) // } // } // attrs: array[filter_policy] { // union filter_policy { // filter_kind_options: union filter_kind_options { // f_basic: tca_kind_options_t["basic", // array[basic_policy]] { // TCA_KIND: nlattr_t[const[TCA_KIND, int16], // string["basic"]] { // nla_len: offsetof = 0xa (2 bytes) // nla_type: const = 0x1 (2 bytes) // payload: buffer: {62 61 73 69 63 00} (length // 0x6) size: buffer: {} (length 0x0) pad = 0x0 (2 // bytes) // } // TCA_OPTIONS: nlattr_t[const[TCA_OPTIONS, int16], // array[basic_policy]] { // nla_len: offsetof = 0x54 (2 bytes) // nla_type: const = 0x2 (2 bytes) // payload: array[basic_policy] { // union basic_policy { // TCA_BASIC_ACT: nlattr_t[const[TCA_BASIC_ACT, // int16], array[tca_actions]] { // nla_len: offsetof = 0x50 (2 bytes) // nla_type: const = 0x3 (2 bytes) // payload: array[tca_actions] { // union tca_actions { // m_ct: // nlattr_tt[int16:14[0:TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO], // 0, 0, tcf_action_policy["ct", // ct_policy]] { // nla_len: offsetof = 0x4c (2 bytes) // nla_type: int16 = 0x1 (1 bytes) // NLA_F_NET_BYTEORDER: const = 0x0 (0 // bytes) NLA_F_NESTED: const = 0x0 (1 // bytes) payload: // tcf_action_policy["ct", ct_policy] { // TCA_ACT_KIND: // nlattr_t[const[TCA_ACT_KIND, // int16], string["ct"]] { // nla_len: offsetof = 0x7 (2 // bytes) nla_type: const = 0x1 (2 // bytes) payload: buffer: {63 74 // 00} (length 0x3) size: buffer: // {} (length 0x0) pad = 0x0 (1 // bytes) // } // TCA_ACT_OPTIONS: // nlattr_tt[const[TCA_ACT_OPTIONS, // int16:14], 0, 1, array[ct_policy]] // { // nla_len: offsetof = 0x24 (2 // bytes) nla_type: const = 0x2 (1 // bytes) NLA_F_NET_BYTEORDER: // const = 0x0 (0 bytes) // NLA_F_NESTED: const = 0x1 (1 // bytes) payload: array[ct_policy] // { // union ct_policy { // TCA_CT_PARMS: // nlattr_t[const[TCA_CT_PARMS, // int16], tc_gen] { // nla_len: offsetof = 0x18 // (2 bytes) nla_type: const // = 0x1 (2 bytes) payload: // tc_gen { // index: int32 = 0x0 (4 // bytes) capab: int32 = // 0x0 (4 bytes) action: // tc_actions = 0x3 (4 // bytes) refcnt: int32 = // 0x0 (4 bytes) bindcnt: // int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes) // } // size: buffer: {} (length // 0x0) // } // } // union ct_policy { // TCA_CT_ACTION: // nlattr_t[const[TCA_CT_ACTION, // int16], // flags[tca_ct_actions, // int16]] { // nla_len: offsetof = 0x6 (2 // bytes) nla_type: const = // 0x3 (2 bytes) payload: // tca_ct_actions = 0x9 (2 // bytes) size: buffer: {} // (length 0x0) pad = 0x0 (2 // bytes) // } // } // } // size: buffer: {} (length 0x0) // } // TCA_ACT_COOKIE: // nlattr_t[const[TCA_ACT_COOKIE, // int16], array[int8]] { // nla_len: offsetof = 0x4 (2 // bytes) nla_type: const = 0x6 (2 // bytes) payload: buffer: {} // (length 0x0) size: buffer: {} // (length 0x0) // } // TCA_ACT_FLAGS: // nlattr_t[const[TCA_ACT_FLAGS, // int16], // nla_bitfield32[tcf_action_policy_flags]] // { // nla_len: offsetof = 0xc (2 // bytes) nla_type: const = 0x7 (2 // bytes) payload: // nla_bitfield32[tcf_action_policy_flags] // { // value: tcf_action_policy_flags // = 0x0 (4 bytes) selector: // tcf_action_policy_flags = 0x0 // (4 bytes) // } // size: buffer: {} (length 0x0) // } // TCA_ACT_HW_STATS: // nlattr_t[const[TCA_ACT_HW_STATS, // int16], // nla_bitfield32[tcf_action_policy_hw_stats]] // { // nla_len: offsetof = 0xc (2 // bytes) nla_type: const = 0x8 (2 // bytes) payload: // nla_bitfield32[tcf_action_policy_hw_stats] // { // value: // tcf_action_policy_hw_stats = // 0x0 (4 bytes) selector: // tcf_action_policy_hw_stats = // 0x0 (4 bytes) // } // size: buffer: {} (length 0x0) // } // } // size: buffer: {} (length 0x0) // } // } // } // size: buffer: {} (length 0x0) // } // } // } // size: buffer: {} (length 0x0) // } // } // } // } // } // } // } // } // len: len = 0x84 (8 bytes) // } // } // vlen: const = 0x1 (8 bytes) // ctrl: const = 0x0 (8 bytes) // ctrllen: const = 0x0 (8 bytes) // f: send_flags = 0x0 (4 bytes) // pad = 0x0 (4 bytes) // } // } // f: send_flags = 0x0 (8 bytes) // ] *(uint64_t*)0x20000180 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000188 = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000190 = 0x20000200; *(uint64_t*)0x20000200 = 0x20000300; *(uint32_t*)0x20000300 = 0x84; *(uint16_t*)0x20000304 = 0x2c; *(uint16_t*)0x20000306 = 0x401; *(uint32_t*)0x20000308 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000030c = 0; *(uint8_t*)0x20000310 = 0; *(uint8_t*)0x20000311 = 0; *(uint16_t*)0x20000312 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000314 = r[2]; *(uint16_t*)0x20000318 = 1; *(uint16_t*)0x2000031a = 0; *(uint16_t*)0x2000031c = 0xfff1; *(uint16_t*)0x2000031e = -1; *(uint16_t*)0x20000320 = 8; *(uint16_t*)0x20000322 = 1; *(uint16_t*)0x20000324 = 0xa; *(uint16_t*)0x20000326 = 1; memcpy((void*)0x20000328, "basic\000", 6); *(uint16_t*)0x20000330 = 0x54; *(uint16_t*)0x20000332 = 2; *(uint16_t*)0x20000334 = 0x50; *(uint16_t*)0x20000336 = 3; *(uint16_t*)0x20000338 = 0x4c; STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint16_t, , 0x2000033a, 1, 0, 14); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint16_t, , 0x2000033b, 0, 6, 1); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint16_t, , 0x2000033b, 0, 7, 1); *(uint16_t*)0x2000033c = 7; *(uint16_t*)0x2000033e = 1; memcpy((void*)0x20000340, "ct\000", 3); *(uint16_t*)0x20000344 = 0x24; STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint16_t, , 0x20000346, 2, 0, 14); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint16_t, , 0x20000347, 0, 6, 1); STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint16_t, , 0x20000347, 1, 7, 1); *(uint16_t*)0x20000348 = 0x18; *(uint16_t*)0x2000034a = 1; *(uint32_t*)0x2000034c = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000350 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000354 = 3; *(uint32_t*)0x20000358 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000035c = 0; *(uint16_t*)0x20000360 = 6; *(uint16_t*)0x20000362 = 3; *(uint16_t*)0x20000364 = 9; *(uint16_t*)0x20000368 = 4; *(uint16_t*)0x2000036a = 6; *(uint16_t*)0x2000036c = 0xc; *(uint16_t*)0x2000036e = 7; *(uint32_t*)0x20000370 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000374 = 0; *(uint16_t*)0x20000378 = 0xc; *(uint16_t*)0x2000037a = 8; *(uint32_t*)0x2000037c = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000380 = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000208 = 0x84; *(uint64_t*)0x20000198 = 1; *(uint64_t*)0x200001a0 = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x200001a8 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200001b0 = 0; syscall(__NR_sendmsg, /*fd=*/r[1], /*msg=*/0x20000180ul, /*f=*/0ul); // write$tun arguments: [ // fd: fd_tun (resource) // buf: ptr[inout, array[ANYUNION]] { // array[ANYUNION] { // union ANYUNION { // ANYBLOB: buffer: {45 00 00 1c 12 34 40 00 40 11 14 9b 0a 00 00 01 // 0a 00 00 02 04 d2 16 2e 00 08} (length 0x1a) // } // } // } // count: len = 0x1c (8 bytes) // ] memcpy((void*)0x20000500, "\x45\x00\x00\x1c\x12\x34\x40\x00\x40\x11\x14\x9b\x0a\x00\x00\x01\x0a" "\x00\x00\x02\x04\xd2\x16\x2e\x00\x08", 26); inject_fault(6); syscall(__NR_write, /*fd=*/r[0], /*buf=*/0x20000500ul, /*count=*/0x1cul); } int main(void) { syscall(__NR_mmap, /*addr=*/0x1ffff000ul, /*len=*/0x1000, /*prot=*/0ul, /*flags=MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE*/ 0x32ul, /*fd=*/(intptr_t)-1, /*offset=*/0ul); syscall(__NR_mmap, /*addr=*/0x20000000ul, /*len=*/0x1000000, /*prot=PROT_WRITE|PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC*/ 7ul, /*flags=MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE*/ 0x32ul, /*fd=*/(intptr_t)-1, /*offset=*/0ul); syscall(__NR_mmap, /*addr=*/0x21000000ul, /*len=*/0x1000, /*prot=*/0ul, /*flags=MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE*/ 0x32ul, /*fd=*/(intptr_t)-1, /*offset=*/0ul); const char* reason; (void)reason; if ((reason = setup_fault())) printf("the reproducer may not work as expected: fault injection setup " "failed: %s\n", reason); loop(); return 0; }