// https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=caf486b509ce57f86a0c4d33f5430be3f9afe1c9 // autogenerated by syzkaller (https://github.com/google/syzkaller) #define _GNU_SOURCE #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include static void sleep_ms(uint64_t ms) { usleep(ms * 1000); } static uint64_t current_time_ms(void) { struct timespec ts; if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts)) exit(1); return (uint64_t)ts.tv_sec * 1000 + (uint64_t)ts.tv_nsec / 1000000; } static bool write_file(const char* file, const char* what, ...) { char buf[1024]; va_list args; va_start(args, what); vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), what, args); va_end(args); buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0; int len = strlen(buf); int fd = open(file, O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC); if (fd == -1) return false; if (write(fd, buf, len) != len) { int err = errno; close(fd); errno = err; return false; } close(fd); return true; } struct nlmsg { char* pos; int nesting; struct nlattr* nested[8]; char buf[4096]; }; static void netlink_init(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int typ, int flags, const void* data, int size) { memset(nlmsg, 0, sizeof(*nlmsg)); struct nlmsghdr* hdr = (struct nlmsghdr*)nlmsg->buf; hdr->nlmsg_type = typ; hdr->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK | flags; memcpy(hdr + 1, data, size); nlmsg->pos = (char*)(hdr + 1) + NLMSG_ALIGN(size); } static void netlink_attr(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int typ, const void* data, int size) { struct nlattr* attr = (struct nlattr*)nlmsg->pos; attr->nla_len = sizeof(*attr) + size; attr->nla_type = typ; if (size > 0) memcpy(attr + 1, data, size); nlmsg->pos += NLMSG_ALIGN(attr->nla_len); } static void netlink_nest(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int typ) { struct nlattr* attr = (struct nlattr*)nlmsg->pos; attr->nla_type = typ; nlmsg->pos += sizeof(*attr); nlmsg->nested[nlmsg->nesting++] = attr; } static void netlink_done(struct nlmsg* nlmsg) { struct nlattr* attr = nlmsg->nested[--nlmsg->nesting]; attr->nla_len = nlmsg->pos - (char*)attr; } static int netlink_send_ext(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, uint16_t reply_type, int* reply_len, bool dofail) { if (nlmsg->pos > nlmsg->buf + sizeof(nlmsg->buf) || nlmsg->nesting) exit(1); struct nlmsghdr* hdr = (struct nlmsghdr*)nlmsg->buf; hdr->nlmsg_len = nlmsg->pos - nlmsg->buf; struct sockaddr_nl addr; memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); addr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK; ssize_t n = sendto(sock, nlmsg->buf, hdr->nlmsg_len, 0, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, sizeof(addr)); if (n != (ssize_t)hdr->nlmsg_len) { if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } n = recv(sock, nlmsg->buf, sizeof(nlmsg->buf), 0); if (reply_len) *reply_len = 0; if (n < 0) { if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } if (n < (ssize_t)sizeof(struct nlmsghdr)) { errno = EINVAL; if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } if (hdr->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE) return 0; if (reply_len && hdr->nlmsg_type == reply_type) { *reply_len = n; return 0; } if (n < (ssize_t)(sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) + sizeof(struct nlmsgerr))) { errno = EINVAL; if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } if (hdr->nlmsg_type != NLMSG_ERROR) { errno = EINVAL; if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } errno = -((struct nlmsgerr*)(hdr + 1))->error; return -errno; } static int netlink_send(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock) { return netlink_send_ext(nlmsg, sock, 0, NULL, true); } static int netlink_query_family_id(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* family_name, bool dofail) { struct genlmsghdr genlhdr; memset(&genlhdr, 0, sizeof(genlhdr)); genlhdr.cmd = CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY; netlink_init(nlmsg, GENL_ID_CTRL, 0, &genlhdr, sizeof(genlhdr)); netlink_attr(nlmsg, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, family_name, strnlen(family_name, GENL_NAMSIZ - 1) + 1); int n = 0; int err = netlink_send_ext(nlmsg, sock, GENL_ID_CTRL, &n, dofail); if (err < 0) { return -1; } uint16_t id = 0; struct nlattr* attr = (struct nlattr*)(nlmsg->buf + NLMSG_HDRLEN + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(genlhdr))); for (; (char*)attr < nlmsg->buf + n; attr = (struct nlattr*)((char*)attr + NLMSG_ALIGN(attr->nla_len))) { if (attr->nla_type == CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID) { id = *(uint16_t*)(attr + 1); break; } } if (!id) { errno = EINVAL; return -1; } recv(sock, nlmsg->buf, sizeof(nlmsg->buf), 0); return id; } static void netlink_add_device_impl(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, const char* type, const char* name) { struct ifinfomsg hdr; memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr)); netlink_init(nlmsg, RTM_NEWLINK, NLM_F_EXCL | NLM_F_CREATE, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)); if (name) netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_IFNAME, name, strlen(name)); netlink_nest(nlmsg, IFLA_LINKINFO); netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_INFO_KIND, type, strlen(type)); } static void netlink_device_change(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* name, bool up, const char* master, const void* mac, int macsize, const char* new_name) { struct ifinfomsg hdr; memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr)); if (up) hdr.ifi_flags = hdr.ifi_change = IFF_UP; hdr.ifi_index = if_nametoindex(name); netlink_init(nlmsg, RTM_NEWLINK, 0, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)); if (new_name) netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_IFNAME, new_name, strlen(new_name)); if (master) { int ifindex = if_nametoindex(master); netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_MASTER, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex)); } if (macsize) netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_ADDRESS, mac, macsize); int err = netlink_send(nlmsg, sock); if (err < 0) { } } static struct nlmsg nlmsg; #define WIFI_INITIAL_DEVICE_COUNT 2 #define WIFI_MAC_BASE \ { \ 0x08, 0x02, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 \ } #define WIFI_IBSS_BSSID \ { \ 0x50, 0x50, 0x50, 0x50, 0x50, 0x50 \ } #define WIFI_IBSS_SSID \ { \ 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10 \ } #define WIFI_DEFAULT_FREQUENCY 2412 #define WIFI_DEFAULT_SIGNAL 0 #define WIFI_DEFAULT_RX_RATE 1 #define HWSIM_CMD_REGISTER 1 #define HWSIM_CMD_FRAME 2 #define HWSIM_CMD_NEW_RADIO 4 #define HWSIM_ATTR_SUPPORT_P2P_DEVICE 14 #define HWSIM_ATTR_PERM_ADDR 22 #define IF_OPER_UP 6 struct join_ibss_props { int wiphy_freq; bool wiphy_freq_fixed; uint8_t* mac; uint8_t* ssid; int ssid_len; }; static int set_interface_state(const char* interface_name, int on) { struct ifreq ifr; int sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); if (sock < 0) { return -1; } memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr)); strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, interface_name); int ret = ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr); if (ret < 0) { close(sock); return -1; } if (on) ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP; else ifr.ifr_flags &= ~IFF_UP; ret = ioctl(sock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr); close(sock); if (ret < 0) { return -1; } return 0; } static int nl80211_set_interface(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, int nl80211_family, uint32_t ifindex, uint32_t iftype) { struct genlmsghdr genlhdr; memset(&genlhdr, 0, sizeof(genlhdr)); genlhdr.cmd = NL80211_CMD_SET_INTERFACE; netlink_init(nlmsg, nl80211_family, 0, &genlhdr, sizeof(genlhdr)); netlink_attr(nlmsg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex)); netlink_attr(nlmsg, NL80211_ATTR_IFTYPE, &iftype, sizeof(iftype)); int err = netlink_send(nlmsg, sock); if (err < 0) { } return err; } static int nl80211_join_ibss(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, int nl80211_family, uint32_t ifindex, struct join_ibss_props* props) { struct genlmsghdr genlhdr; memset(&genlhdr, 0, sizeof(genlhdr)); genlhdr.cmd = NL80211_CMD_JOIN_IBSS; netlink_init(nlmsg, nl80211_family, 0, &genlhdr, sizeof(genlhdr)); netlink_attr(nlmsg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex)); netlink_attr(nlmsg, NL80211_ATTR_SSID, props->ssid, props->ssid_len); netlink_attr(nlmsg, NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_FREQ, &(props->wiphy_freq), sizeof(props->wiphy_freq)); if (props->mac) netlink_attr(nlmsg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, props->mac, ETH_ALEN); if (props->wiphy_freq_fixed) netlink_attr(nlmsg, NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_FIXED, NULL, 0); int err = netlink_send(nlmsg, sock); if (err < 0) { } return err; } static int get_ifla_operstate(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int ifindex) { struct ifinfomsg info; memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); info.ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC; info.ifi_index = ifindex; int sock = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE); if (sock == -1) { return -1; } netlink_init(nlmsg, RTM_GETLINK, 0, &info, sizeof(info)); int n; int err = netlink_send_ext(nlmsg, sock, RTM_NEWLINK, &n, true); close(sock); if (err) { return -1; } struct rtattr* attr = IFLA_RTA(NLMSG_DATA(nlmsg->buf)); for (; RTA_OK(attr, n); attr = RTA_NEXT(attr, n)) { if (attr->rta_type == IFLA_OPERSTATE) return *((int32_t*)RTA_DATA(attr)); } return -1; } static int await_ifla_operstate(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, char* interface, int operstate) { int ifindex = if_nametoindex(interface); while (true) { usleep(1000); int ret = get_ifla_operstate(nlmsg, ifindex); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (ret == operstate) return 0; } return 0; } static int nl80211_setup_ibss_interface(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, int nl80211_family_id, char* interface, struct join_ibss_props* ibss_props) { int ifindex = if_nametoindex(interface); if (ifindex == 0) { return -1; } int ret = nl80211_set_interface(nlmsg, sock, nl80211_family_id, ifindex, NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC); if (ret < 0) { return -1; } ret = set_interface_state(interface, 1); if (ret < 0) { return -1; } ret = nl80211_join_ibss(nlmsg, sock, nl80211_family_id, ifindex, ibss_props); if (ret < 0) { return -1; } return 0; } static int hwsim80211_create_device(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, int hwsim_family, uint8_t mac_addr[ETH_ALEN]) { struct genlmsghdr genlhdr; memset(&genlhdr, 0, sizeof(genlhdr)); genlhdr.cmd = HWSIM_CMD_NEW_RADIO; netlink_init(nlmsg, hwsim_family, 0, &genlhdr, sizeof(genlhdr)); netlink_attr(nlmsg, HWSIM_ATTR_SUPPORT_P2P_DEVICE, NULL, 0); netlink_attr(nlmsg, HWSIM_ATTR_PERM_ADDR, mac_addr, ETH_ALEN); int err = netlink_send(nlmsg, sock); if (err < 0) { } return err; } static void initialize_wifi_devices(void) { int rfkill = open("/dev/rfkill", O_RDWR); if (rfkill == -1) { if (errno != ENOENT && errno != EACCES) exit(1); } else { struct rfkill_event event = {0}; event.type = RFKILL_TYPE_ALL; event.op = RFKILL_OP_CHANGE_ALL; if (write(rfkill, &event, sizeof(event)) != (ssize_t)(sizeof(event))) exit(1); close(rfkill); } uint8_t mac_addr[6] = WIFI_MAC_BASE; int sock = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_GENERIC); if (sock < 0) { return; } int hwsim_family_id = netlink_query_family_id(&nlmsg, sock, "MAC80211_HWSIM", true); int nl80211_family_id = netlink_query_family_id(&nlmsg, sock, "nl80211", true); uint8_t ssid[] = WIFI_IBSS_SSID; uint8_t bssid[] = WIFI_IBSS_BSSID; struct join_ibss_props ibss_props = {.wiphy_freq = WIFI_DEFAULT_FREQUENCY, .wiphy_freq_fixed = true, .mac = bssid, .ssid = ssid, .ssid_len = sizeof(ssid)}; for (int device_id = 0; device_id < WIFI_INITIAL_DEVICE_COUNT; device_id++) { mac_addr[5] = device_id; int ret = hwsim80211_create_device(&nlmsg, sock, hwsim_family_id, mac_addr); if (ret < 0) exit(1); char interface[6] = "wlan0"; interface[4] += device_id; if (nl80211_setup_ibss_interface(&nlmsg, sock, nl80211_family_id, interface, &ibss_props) < 0) exit(1); } for (int device_id = 0; device_id < WIFI_INITIAL_DEVICE_COUNT; device_id++) { char interface[6] = "wlan0"; interface[4] += device_id; int ret = await_ifla_operstate(&nlmsg, interface, IF_OPER_UP); if (ret < 0) exit(1); } close(sock); } #define MAX_FDS 30 static void setup_common() { if (mount(0, "/sys/fs/fuse/connections", "fusectl", 0, 0)) { } } static void loop(); static void sandbox_common() { prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGKILL, 0, 0, 0); setsid(); struct rlimit rlim; rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = (200 << 20); setrlimit(RLIMIT_AS, &rlim); rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 32 << 20; setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &rlim); rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 136 << 20; setrlimit(RLIMIT_FSIZE, &rlim); rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 1 << 20; setrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim); rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 0; setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim); rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 256; setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim); if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNS)) { } if (mount(NULL, "/", NULL, MS_REC | MS_PRIVATE, NULL)) { } if (unshare(CLONE_NEWIPC)) { } if (unshare(0x02000000)) { } if (unshare(CLONE_NEWUTS)) { } if (unshare(CLONE_SYSVSEM)) { } typedef struct { const char* name; const char* value; } sysctl_t; static const sysctl_t sysctls[] = { {"/proc/sys/kernel/shmmax", "16777216"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/shmall", "536870912"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/shmmni", "1024"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/msgmax", "8192"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/msgmni", "1024"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/msgmnb", "1024"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/sem", "1024 1048576 500 1024"}, }; unsigned i; for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sysctls) / sizeof(sysctls[0]); i++) write_file(sysctls[i].name, sysctls[i].value); } static int wait_for_loop(int pid) { if (pid < 0) exit(1); int status = 0; while (waitpid(-1, &status, __WALL) != pid) { } return WEXITSTATUS(status); } static void drop_caps(void) { struct __user_cap_header_struct cap_hdr = {}; struct __user_cap_data_struct cap_data[2] = {}; cap_hdr.version = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_3; cap_hdr.pid = getpid(); if (syscall(SYS_capget, &cap_hdr, &cap_data)) exit(1); const int drop = (1 << CAP_SYS_PTRACE) | (1 << CAP_SYS_NICE); cap_data[0].effective &= ~drop; cap_data[0].permitted &= ~drop; cap_data[0].inheritable &= ~drop; if (syscall(SYS_capset, &cap_hdr, &cap_data)) exit(1); } static int do_sandbox_none(void) { if (unshare(CLONE_NEWPID)) { } int pid = fork(); if (pid != 0) return wait_for_loop(pid); setup_common(); sandbox_common(); drop_caps(); if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNET)) { } initialize_wifi_devices(); loop(); exit(1); } static void kill_and_wait(int pid, int* status) { kill(-pid, SIGKILL); kill(pid, SIGKILL); for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) { if (waitpid(-1, status, WNOHANG | __WALL) == pid) return; usleep(1000); } DIR* dir = opendir("/sys/fs/fuse/connections"); if (dir) { for (;;) { struct dirent* ent = readdir(dir); if (!ent) break; if (strcmp(ent->d_name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(ent->d_name, "..") == 0) continue; char abort[300]; snprintf(abort, sizeof(abort), "/sys/fs/fuse/connections/%s/abort", ent->d_name); int fd = open(abort, O_WRONLY); if (fd == -1) { continue; } if (write(fd, abort, 1) < 0) { } close(fd); } closedir(dir); } else { } while (waitpid(-1, status, __WALL) != pid) { } } static void setup_test() { prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGKILL, 0, 0, 0); setpgrp(); write_file("/proc/self/oom_score_adj", "1000"); } static void close_fds() { for (int fd = 3; fd < MAX_FDS; fd++) close(fd); } #define KMEMLEAK_FILE "/sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak" static void setup_leak() { if (!write_file(KMEMLEAK_FILE, "scan")) exit(1); sleep(5); if (!write_file(KMEMLEAK_FILE, "scan")) exit(1); if (!write_file(KMEMLEAK_FILE, "clear")) exit(1); } static void check_leaks(void) { int fd = open(KMEMLEAK_FILE, O_RDWR); if (fd == -1) exit(1); uint64_t start = current_time_ms(); if (write(fd, "scan", 4) != 4) exit(1); sleep(1); while (current_time_ms() - start < 4 * 1000) sleep(1); if (write(fd, "scan", 4) != 4) exit(1); static char buf[128 << 10]; ssize_t n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1); if (n < 0) exit(1); int nleaks = 0; if (n != 0) { sleep(1); if (write(fd, "scan", 4) != 4) exit(1); if (lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET) < 0) exit(1); n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1); if (n < 0) exit(1); buf[n] = 0; char* pos = buf; char* end = buf + n; while (pos < end) { char* next = strstr(pos + 1, "unreferenced object"); if (!next) next = end; char prev = *next; *next = 0; fprintf(stderr, "BUG: memory leak\n%s\n", pos); *next = prev; pos = next; nleaks++; } } if (write(fd, "clear", 5) != 5) exit(1); close(fd); if (nleaks) exit(1); } #define NL802154_CMD_SET_SHORT_ADDR 11 #define NL802154_ATTR_IFINDEX 3 #define NL802154_ATTR_SHORT_ADDR 10 static void setup_802154() { int sock_route = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE); if (sock_route == -1) exit(1); int sock_generic = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_GENERIC); if (sock_generic < 0) exit(1); int nl802154_family_id = netlink_query_family_id(&nlmsg, sock_generic, "nl802154", true); for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { char devname[] = "wpan0"; devname[strlen(devname) - 1] += i; uint64_t hwaddr = 0xaaaaaaaaaaaa0002 + (i << 8); uint16_t shortaddr = 0xaaa0 + i; int ifindex = if_nametoindex(devname); struct genlmsghdr genlhdr; memset(&genlhdr, 0, sizeof(genlhdr)); genlhdr.cmd = NL802154_CMD_SET_SHORT_ADDR; netlink_init(&nlmsg, nl802154_family_id, 0, &genlhdr, sizeof(genlhdr)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, NL802154_ATTR_IFINDEX, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, NL802154_ATTR_SHORT_ADDR, &shortaddr, sizeof(shortaddr)); int err = netlink_send(&nlmsg, sock_generic); if (err < 0) { } netlink_device_change(&nlmsg, sock_route, devname, true, 0, &hwaddr, sizeof(hwaddr), 0); if (i == 0) { netlink_add_device_impl(&nlmsg, "lowpan", "lowpan0"); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, IFLA_LINK, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex)); int err = netlink_send(&nlmsg, sock_route); if (err < 0) { } } } close(sock_route); close(sock_generic); } static void execute_one(void); #define WAIT_FLAGS __WALL static void loop(void) { int iter = 0; for (;; iter++) { int pid = fork(); if (pid < 0) exit(1); if (pid == 0) { setup_test(); execute_one(); close_fds(); exit(0); } int status = 0; uint64_t start = current_time_ms(); for (;;) { if (waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG | WAIT_FLAGS) == pid) break; sleep_ms(1); if (current_time_ms() - start < 5000) continue; kill_and_wait(pid, &status); break; } check_leaks(); } } #ifndef __NR_bpf #define __NR_bpf 321 #endif void execute_one(void) { *(uint32_t*)0x20000240 = 6; *(uint32_t*)0x20000244 = 4; *(uint32_t*)0x20000248 = 7; *(uint32_t*)0x2000024c = 0x80004f; *(uint32_t*)0x20000250 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000254 = -1; *(uint32_t*)0x20000258 = 0; memset((void*)0x2000025c, 0, 16); *(uint32_t*)0x2000026c = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000270 = -1; *(uint32_t*)0x20000274 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000278 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000027c = 0; syscall(__NR_bpf, 0ul, 0x20000240ul, 0x40ul); } int main(void) { syscall(__NR_mmap, 0x1ffff000ul, 0x1000ul, 0ul, 0x32ul, -1, 0ul); syscall(__NR_mmap, 0x20000000ul, 0x1000000ul, 7ul, 0x32ul, -1, 0ul); syscall(__NR_mmap, 0x21000000ul, 0x1000ul, 0ul, 0x32ul, -1, 0ul); setup_leak(); setup_802154(); do_sandbox_none(); return 0; }