// https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=978ae680d1ca9607d2c5ba63b734e3012a122ac4 // autogenerated by syzkaller (https://github.com/google/syzkaller) #define _GNU_SOURCE #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifndef __NR_bpf #define __NR_bpf 321 #endif static void sleep_ms(uint64_t ms) { usleep(ms * 1000); } static uint64_t current_time_ms(void) { struct timespec ts; if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts)) exit(1); return (uint64_t)ts.tv_sec * 1000 + (uint64_t)ts.tv_nsec / 1000000; } static void use_temporary_dir(void) { char tmpdir_template[] = "./syzkaller.XXXXXX"; char* tmpdir = mkdtemp(tmpdir_template); if (!tmpdir) exit(1); if (chmod(tmpdir, 0777)) exit(1); if (chdir(tmpdir)) exit(1); } static void thread_start(void* (*fn)(void*), void* arg) { pthread_t th; pthread_attr_t attr; pthread_attr_init(&attr); pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, 128 << 10); int i = 0; for (; i < 100; i++) { if (pthread_create(&th, &attr, fn, arg) == 0) { pthread_attr_destroy(&attr); return; } if (errno == EAGAIN) { usleep(50); continue; } break; } exit(1); } typedef struct { int state; } event_t; static void event_init(event_t* ev) { ev->state = 0; } static void event_reset(event_t* ev) { ev->state = 0; } static void event_set(event_t* ev) { if (ev->state) exit(1); __atomic_store_n(&ev->state, 1, __ATOMIC_RELEASE); syscall(SYS_futex, &ev->state, FUTEX_WAKE | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG, 1000000); } static void event_wait(event_t* ev) { while (!__atomic_load_n(&ev->state, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE)) syscall(SYS_futex, &ev->state, FUTEX_WAIT | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG, 0, 0); } static int event_isset(event_t* ev) { return __atomic_load_n(&ev->state, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE); } static int event_timedwait(event_t* ev, uint64_t timeout) { uint64_t start = current_time_ms(); uint64_t now = start; for (;;) { uint64_t remain = timeout - (now - start); struct timespec ts; ts.tv_sec = remain / 1000; ts.tv_nsec = (remain % 1000) * 1000 * 1000; syscall(SYS_futex, &ev->state, FUTEX_WAIT | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG, 0, &ts); if (__atomic_load_n(&ev->state, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE)) return 1; now = current_time_ms(); if (now - start > timeout) return 0; } } static bool write_file(const char* file, const char* what, ...) { char buf[1024]; va_list args; va_start(args, what); vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), what, args); va_end(args); buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0; int len = strlen(buf); int fd = open(file, O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC); if (fd == -1) return false; if (write(fd, buf, len) != len) { int err = errno; close(fd); errno = err; return false; } close(fd); return true; } struct nlmsg { char* pos; int nesting; struct nlattr* nested[8]; char buf[4096]; }; static void netlink_init(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int typ, int flags, const void* data, int size) { memset(nlmsg, 0, sizeof(*nlmsg)); struct nlmsghdr* hdr = (struct nlmsghdr*)nlmsg->buf; hdr->nlmsg_type = typ; hdr->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK | flags; memcpy(hdr + 1, data, size); nlmsg->pos = (char*)(hdr + 1) + NLMSG_ALIGN(size); } static void netlink_attr(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int typ, const void* data, int size) { struct nlattr* attr = (struct nlattr*)nlmsg->pos; attr->nla_len = sizeof(*attr) + size; attr->nla_type = typ; if (size > 0) memcpy(attr + 1, data, size); nlmsg->pos += NLMSG_ALIGN(attr->nla_len); } static void netlink_nest(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int typ) { struct nlattr* attr = (struct nlattr*)nlmsg->pos; attr->nla_type = typ; nlmsg->pos += sizeof(*attr); nlmsg->nested[nlmsg->nesting++] = attr; } static void netlink_done(struct nlmsg* nlmsg) { struct nlattr* attr = nlmsg->nested[--nlmsg->nesting]; attr->nla_len = nlmsg->pos - (char*)attr; } static int netlink_send_ext(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, uint16_t reply_type, int* reply_len, bool dofail) { if (nlmsg->pos > nlmsg->buf + sizeof(nlmsg->buf) || nlmsg->nesting) exit(1); struct nlmsghdr* hdr = (struct nlmsghdr*)nlmsg->buf; hdr->nlmsg_len = nlmsg->pos - nlmsg->buf; struct sockaddr_nl addr; memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); addr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK; ssize_t n = sendto(sock, nlmsg->buf, hdr->nlmsg_len, 0, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, sizeof(addr)); if (n != (ssize_t)hdr->nlmsg_len) { if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } n = recv(sock, nlmsg->buf, sizeof(nlmsg->buf), 0); if (reply_len) *reply_len = 0; if (n < 0) { if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } if (n < (ssize_t)sizeof(struct nlmsghdr)) { errno = EINVAL; if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } if (hdr->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE) return 0; if (reply_len && hdr->nlmsg_type == reply_type) { *reply_len = n; return 0; } if (n < (ssize_t)(sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) + sizeof(struct nlmsgerr))) { errno = EINVAL; if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } if (hdr->nlmsg_type != NLMSG_ERROR) { errno = EINVAL; if (dofail) exit(1); return -1; } errno = -((struct nlmsgerr*)(hdr + 1))->error; return -errno; } static int netlink_send(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock) { return netlink_send_ext(nlmsg, sock, 0, NULL, true); } static int netlink_query_family_id(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* family_name, bool dofail) { struct genlmsghdr genlhdr; memset(&genlhdr, 0, sizeof(genlhdr)); genlhdr.cmd = CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY; netlink_init(nlmsg, GENL_ID_CTRL, 0, &genlhdr, sizeof(genlhdr)); netlink_attr(nlmsg, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, family_name, strnlen(family_name, GENL_NAMSIZ - 1) + 1); int n = 0; int err = netlink_send_ext(nlmsg, sock, GENL_ID_CTRL, &n, dofail); if (err < 0) { return -1; } uint16_t id = 0; struct nlattr* attr = (struct nlattr*)(nlmsg->buf + NLMSG_HDRLEN + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(genlhdr))); for (; (char*)attr < nlmsg->buf + n; attr = (struct nlattr*)((char*)attr + NLMSG_ALIGN(attr->nla_len))) { if (attr->nla_type == CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID) { id = *(uint16_t*)(attr + 1); break; } } if (!id) { errno = EINVAL; return -1; } recv(sock, nlmsg->buf, sizeof(nlmsg->buf), 0); return id; } static void netlink_add_device_impl(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, const char* type, const char* name, bool up) { struct ifinfomsg hdr; memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr)); if (up) hdr.ifi_flags = hdr.ifi_change = IFF_UP; netlink_init(nlmsg, RTM_NEWLINK, NLM_F_EXCL | NLM_F_CREATE, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)); if (name) netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_IFNAME, name, strlen(name)); netlink_nest(nlmsg, IFLA_LINKINFO); netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_INFO_KIND, type, strlen(type)); } static void netlink_device_change(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* name, bool up, const char* master, const void* mac, int macsize, const char* new_name) { struct ifinfomsg hdr; memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr)); if (up) hdr.ifi_flags = hdr.ifi_change = IFF_UP; hdr.ifi_index = if_nametoindex(name); netlink_init(nlmsg, RTM_NEWLINK, 0, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)); if (new_name) netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_IFNAME, new_name, strlen(new_name)); if (master) { int ifindex = if_nametoindex(master); netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_MASTER, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex)); } if (macsize) netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_ADDRESS, mac, macsize); int err = netlink_send(nlmsg, sock); if (err < 0) { } } static struct nlmsg nlmsg; static void setup_sysctl() { int cad_pid = fork(); if (cad_pid < 0) exit(1); if (cad_pid == 0) { for (;;) sleep(100); } char tmppid[32]; snprintf(tmppid, sizeof(tmppid), "%d", cad_pid); struct { const char* name; const char* data; } files[] = { {"/sys/kernel/debug/x86/nmi_longest_ns", "10000000000"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_check_interval_secs", "20"}, {"/proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_kallsyms", "1"}, {"/proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_harden", "0"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict", "0"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace", "1"}, {"/proc/sys/fs/mount-max", "100"}, {"/proc/sys/vm/oom_dump_tasks", "0"}, {"/proc/sys/debug/exception-trace", "0"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/printk", "7 4 1 3"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/keys/gc_delay", "1"}, {"/proc/sys/vm/oom_kill_allocating_task", "1"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/ctrl-alt-del", "0"}, {"/proc/sys/kernel/cad_pid", tmppid}, }; for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(files) / sizeof(files[0]); i++) { if (!write_file(files[i].name, files[i].data)) { } } kill(cad_pid, SIGKILL); while (waitpid(cad_pid, NULL, 0) != cad_pid) ; } #define NL802154_CMD_SET_SHORT_ADDR 11 #define NL802154_ATTR_IFINDEX 3 #define NL802154_ATTR_SHORT_ADDR 10 static const char* setup_802154() { const char* error = NULL; int sock_generic = -1; int sock_route = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE); if (sock_route == -1) { error = "socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE) failed"; goto fail; } sock_generic = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_GENERIC); if (sock_generic == -1) { error = "socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_GENERIC) failed"; goto fail; } { int nl802154_family_id = netlink_query_family_id(&nlmsg, sock_generic, "nl802154", true); if (nl802154_family_id < 0) { error = "netlink_query_family_id failed"; goto fail; } for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { char devname[] = "wpan0"; devname[strlen(devname) - 1] += i; uint64_t hwaddr = 0xaaaaaaaaaaaa0002 + (i << 8); uint16_t shortaddr = 0xaaa0 + i; int ifindex = if_nametoindex(devname); struct genlmsghdr genlhdr; memset(&genlhdr, 0, sizeof(genlhdr)); genlhdr.cmd = NL802154_CMD_SET_SHORT_ADDR; netlink_init(&nlmsg, nl802154_family_id, 0, &genlhdr, sizeof(genlhdr)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, NL802154_ATTR_IFINDEX, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex)); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, NL802154_ATTR_SHORT_ADDR, &shortaddr, sizeof(shortaddr)); if (netlink_send(&nlmsg, sock_generic) < 0) { error = "NL802154_CMD_SET_SHORT_ADDR failed"; goto fail; } netlink_device_change(&nlmsg, sock_route, devname, true, 0, &hwaddr, sizeof(hwaddr), 0); if (i == 0) { netlink_add_device_impl(&nlmsg, "lowpan", "lowpan0", false); netlink_done(&nlmsg); netlink_attr(&nlmsg, IFLA_LINK, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex)); if (netlink_send(&nlmsg, sock_route) < 0) { error = "netlink: adding device lowpan0 type lowpan link wpan0"; goto fail; } } } } fail: close(sock_route); close(sock_generic); return error; } struct thread_t { int created, call; event_t ready, done; }; static struct thread_t threads[16]; static void execute_call(int call); static int running; static void* thr(void* arg) { struct thread_t* th = (struct thread_t*)arg; for (;;) { event_wait(&th->ready); event_reset(&th->ready); execute_call(th->call); __atomic_fetch_sub(&running, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); event_set(&th->done); } return 0; } static void loop(void) { if (write(1, "executing program\n", sizeof("executing program\n") - 1)) { } int i, call, thread; for (call = 0; call < 6; call++) { for (thread = 0; thread < (int)(sizeof(threads) / sizeof(threads[0])); thread++) { struct thread_t* th = &threads[thread]; if (!th->created) { th->created = 1; event_init(&th->ready); event_init(&th->done); event_set(&th->done); thread_start(thr, th); } if (!event_isset(&th->done)) continue; event_reset(&th->done); th->call = call; __atomic_fetch_add(&running, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); event_set(&th->ready); event_timedwait(&th->done, 50 + (call == 5 ? 500 : 0)); break; } } for (i = 0; i < 100 && __atomic_load_n(&running, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); i++) sleep_ms(1); } uint64_t r[2] = {0xffffffffffffffff, 0xffffffffffffffff}; void execute_call(int call) { intptr_t res = 0; switch (call) { case 0: *(uint32_t*)0x200000c0 = 0xb; *(uint32_t*)0x200000c4 = 7; *(uint32_t*)0x200000c8 = 0x10001; *(uint32_t*)0x200000cc = 8; *(uint32_t*)0x200000d0 = 1; *(uint32_t*)0x200000d4 = -1; *(uint32_t*)0x200000d8 = 0; memset((void*)0x200000dc, 0, 16); *(uint32_t*)0x200000ec = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000f0 = -1; *(uint32_t*)0x200000f4 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000f8 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000fc = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000100 = 0; res = syscall(__NR_bpf, /*cmd=*/0ul, /*arg=*/0x200000c0ul, /*size=*/0x48ul); if (res != -1) r[0] = res; break; case 1: *(uint32_t*)0x200000c0 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000c4 = 0x14; *(uint64_t*)0x200000c8 = 0x20000400; memcpy((void*)0x20000400, "\x18\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00" "\x18\x11\x00\x00", 20); *(uint32_t*)0x20000414 = -1; memcpy( (void*)0x20000418, "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xb7\x08\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x7b" "\x8a\xf8\xff\x00\x00\x00\x00\xbf\xa2\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x07\x02" "\x00\x00\xf8\xff\xff\xff\xb7\x03\x00\x00\x08\x00\x00\x00\xb7\x04\x00" "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x85\x00\x00\x00\x03\x00\x00\x00\x18\x01\x00\x00" "\x20\x75\x6c\x25\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x20\x20\x20\x7b\x1a\xf8\xff\x00" "\x00\x00\x00\xbf\xa1\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x07\x01\x00\x00\xf8\xff" "\xff\xff\xb7\x02\x00\x00\x08\x00\x00\x00\xb7\x03\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00" "\x00\x85\x00\x00\x00\x04\x00\x00\x00\x95", 129); *(uint64_t*)0x200000d0 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000d8 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000dc = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x200000e0 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000e8 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000ec = 0; memset((void*)0x200000f0, 0, 16); *(uint32_t*)0x20000100 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000104 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000108 = -1; *(uint32_t*)0x2000010c = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000110 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000118 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000011c = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000120 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000128 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000012c = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000130 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000134 = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000138 = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000140 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000148 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000014c = 0; syscall(__NR_bpf, /*cmd=*/5ul, /*arg=*/0x200000c0ul, /*size=*/0x90ul); break; case 2: *(uint32_t*)0x200000c0 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000c4 = 0xc; *(uint64_t*)0x200000c8 = 0x20000440; memcpy((void*)0x20000440, "\x18\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00" "\x18\x11\x00\x00", 20); *(uint32_t*)0x20000454 = -1; memcpy((void*)0x20000458, "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xb7", 9); *(uint64_t*)0x200000d0 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000d8 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000dc = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x200000e0 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000e8 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000ec = 0; memset((void*)0x200000f0, 0, 16); *(uint32_t*)0x20000100 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000104 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000108 = -1; *(uint32_t*)0x2000010c = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000110 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000118 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000011c = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000120 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000128 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000012c = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000130 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000134 = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000138 = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000140 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000148 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000014c = 0; syscall(__NR_bpf, /*cmd=*/5ul, /*arg=*/0x200000c0ul, /*size=*/0x90ul); break; case 3: *(uint32_t*)0x20000200 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000204 = 0xc; *(uint64_t*)0x20000208 = 0x20000440; memcpy((void*)0x20000440, "\x18\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00" "\x18\x11\x00\x00", 20); *(uint32_t*)0x20000454 = r[0]; *(uint64_t*)0x20000210 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000218 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000021c = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000220 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000228 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000022c = 0; memset((void*)0x20000230, 0, 16); *(uint32_t*)0x20000240 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000244 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000248 = -1; *(uint32_t*)0x2000024c = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000250 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000258 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000025c = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000260 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000268 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000026c = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000270 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000274 = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000278 = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000280 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000288 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000028c = 0; syscall(__NR_bpf, /*cmd=*/5ul, /*arg=*/0x20000200ul, /*size=*/0x90ul); break; case 4: *(uint32_t*)0x200000c0 = 0x18; *(uint32_t*)0x200000c4 = 0xc; *(uint64_t*)0x200000c8 = 0x20000440; *(uint64_t*)0x200000d0 = 0x20000240; memcpy((void*)0x20000240, "GPL\000", 4); *(uint32_t*)0x200000d8 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000dc = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x200000e0 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000e8 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x200000ec = 0; memset((void*)0x200000f0, 0, 16); *(uint32_t*)0x20000100 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000104 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000108 = -1; *(uint32_t*)0x2000010c = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000110 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000118 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000011c = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000120 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000128 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000012c = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000130 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000134 = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000138 = 0; *(uint64_t*)0x20000140 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x20000148 = 0; *(uint32_t*)0x2000014c = 0; res = syscall(__NR_bpf, /*cmd=*/5ul, /*arg=*/0x200000c0ul, /*size=*/0x90ul); if (res != -1) r[1] = res; break; case 5: *(uint64_t*)0x20000bc0 = 0x20000500; memcpy((void*)0x20000500, "hrtimer_start\000", 14); *(uint32_t*)0x20000bc8 = r[1]; syscall(__NR_bpf, /*cmd=*/0x11ul, /*arg=*/0x20000bc0ul, /*size=*/0x10ul); break; } } int main(void) { syscall(__NR_mmap, /*addr=*/0x1ffff000ul, /*len=*/0x1000ul, /*prot=*/0ul, /*flags=MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE*/ 0x32ul, /*fd=*/-1, /*offset=*/0ul); syscall(__NR_mmap, /*addr=*/0x20000000ul, /*len=*/0x1000000ul, /*prot=PROT_WRITE|PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC*/ 7ul, /*flags=MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE*/ 0x32ul, /*fd=*/-1, /*offset=*/0ul); syscall(__NR_mmap, /*addr=*/0x21000000ul, /*len=*/0x1000ul, /*prot=*/0ul, /*flags=MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE*/ 0x32ul, /*fd=*/-1, /*offset=*/0ul); setup_sysctl(); const char* reason; (void)reason; if ((reason = setup_802154())) printf("the reproducer may not work as expected: 802154 injection setup " "failed: %s\n", reason); use_temporary_dir(); loop(); return 0; }