Extracting prog: 2m32.551963402s
Minimizing prog: 33.704µs
Simplifying prog options: 9m2.95478952s
Extracting C: 3m6.154036627s
Simplifying C: 0s
extracting reproducer from 1 programs
testing a last program of every proc
single: executing 1 programs separately with timeout 30s
testing program (duration=30s, {Threaded:true Repeat:true RepeatTimes:0 Procs:4 Slowdown:1 Sandbox:none SandboxArg:0 Leak:false NetInjection:true NetDevices:true NetReset:true Cgroups:true BinfmtMisc:true CloseFDs:true KCSAN:false DevlinkPCI:false NicVF:false USB:true VhciInjection:true Wifi:true IEEE802154:true Sysctl:true Swap:true UseTmpDir:true HandleSegv:true Trace:false CallComments:true LegacyOptions:{Collide:false Fault:false FaultCall:0 FaultNth:0}}): openat$kvm
detailed listing:
executing program 0:
openat$kvm(0xffffffffffffff9c, 0x0, 0x12000, 0x0)
program crashed: BUG: corrupted list in dst_destroy
single: successfully extracted reproducer
found reproducer with 1 syscalls
minimizing guilty program
extracting C reproducer
testing compiled C program (duration=45.370731552s, {Threaded:true Repeat:true RepeatTimes:0 Procs:4 Slowdown:1 Sandbox:none SandboxArg:0 Leak:false NetInjection:true NetDevices:true NetReset:true Cgroups:true BinfmtMisc:true CloseFDs:true KCSAN:false DevlinkPCI:false NicVF:false USB:true VhciInjection:true Wifi:true IEEE802154:true Sysctl:true Swap:true UseTmpDir:true HandleSegv:true Trace:false CallComments:true LegacyOptions:{Collide:false Fault:false FaultCall:0 FaultNth:0}}): openat$kvm
program did not crash
simplifying guilty program options
testing program (duration=45.370731552s, {Threaded:false Repeat:true RepeatTimes:0 Procs:4 Slowdown:1 Sandbox:none SandboxArg:0 Leak:false NetInjection:true NetDevices:true NetReset:true Cgroups:true BinfmtMisc:true CloseFDs:true KCSAN:false DevlinkPCI:false NicVF:false USB:true VhciInjection:true Wifi:true IEEE802154:true Sysctl:true Swap:true UseTmpDir:true HandleSegv:true Trace:false CallComments:true LegacyOptions:{Collide:false Fault:false FaultCall:0 FaultNth:0}}): openat$kvm
detailed listing:
executing program 0:
openat$kvm(0xffffffffffffff9c, 0x0, 0x12000, 0x0)
program crashed: BUG: corrupted list in dst_destroy
extracting C reproducer
testing compiled C program (duration=45.370731552s, {Threaded:false Repeat:true RepeatTimes:0 Procs:4 Slowdown:1 Sandbox:none SandboxArg:0 Leak:false NetInjection:true NetDevices:true NetReset:true Cgroups:true BinfmtMisc:true CloseFDs:true KCSAN:false DevlinkPCI:false NicVF:false USB:true VhciInjection:true Wifi:true IEEE802154:true Sysctl:true Swap:true UseTmpDir:true HandleSegv:true Trace:false CallComments:true LegacyOptions:{Collide:false Fault:false FaultCall:0 FaultNth:0}}): openat$kvm
program did not crash
testing program (duration=45.370731552s, {Threaded:false Repeat:false RepeatTimes:0 Procs:1 Slowdown:1 Sandbox:none SandboxArg:0 Leak:false NetInjection:true NetDevices:true NetReset:false Cgroups:false BinfmtMisc:true CloseFDs:true KCSAN:false DevlinkPCI:false NicVF:false USB:true VhciInjection:true Wifi:true IEEE802154:true Sysctl:true Swap:true UseTmpDir:true HandleSegv:true Trace:false CallComments:true LegacyOptions:{Collide:false Fault:false FaultCall:0 FaultNth:0}}): openat$kvm
detailed listing:
executing program 0:
openat$kvm(0xffffffffffffff9c, 0x0, 0x12000, 0x0)
program crashed: BUG: corrupted list in dst_destroy
extracting C reproducer
testing compiled C program (duration=45.370731552s, {Threaded:false Repeat:false RepeatTimes:0 Procs:1 Slowdown:1 Sandbox:none SandboxArg:0 Leak:false NetInjection:true NetDevices:true NetReset:false Cgroups:false BinfmtMisc:true CloseFDs:true KCSAN:false DevlinkPCI:false NicVF:false USB:true VhciInjection:true Wifi:true IEEE802154:true Sysctl:true Swap:true UseTmpDir:true HandleSegv:true Trace:false CallComments:true LegacyOptions:{Collide:false Fault:false FaultCall:0 FaultNth:0}}): openat$kvm
program did not crash
testing program (duration=45.370731552s, {Threaded:false Repeat:false RepeatTimes:0 Procs:1 Slowdown:1 Sandbox:none SandboxArg:0 Leak:false NetInjection:true NetDevices:true NetReset:false Cgroups:false BinfmtMisc:true CloseFDs:true KCSAN:false DevlinkPCI:false NicVF:false USB:true VhciInjection:true Wifi:true IEEE802154:true Sysctl:true Swap:true UseTmpDir:true HandleSegv:true Trace:false CallComments:true LegacyOptions:{Collide:false Fault:false FaultCall:0 FaultNth:0}}): openat$kvm
detailed listing:
executing program 0:
openat$kvm(0xffffffffffffff9c, 0x0, 0x12000, 0x0)
program crashed: BUG: corrupted list in dst_destroy
validation run: crashed=true
testing program (duration=45.370731552s, {Threaded:false Repeat:false RepeatTimes:0 Procs:1 Slowdown:1 Sandbox:none SandboxArg:0 Leak:false NetInjection:true NetDevices:true NetReset:false Cgroups:false BinfmtMisc:true CloseFDs:true KCSAN:false DevlinkPCI:false NicVF:false USB:true VhciInjection:true Wifi:true IEEE802154:true Sysctl:true Swap:true UseTmpDir:true HandleSegv:true Trace:false CallComments:true LegacyOptions:{Collide:false Fault:false FaultCall:0 FaultNth:0}}): openat$kvm
detailed listing:
executing program 0:
openat$kvm(0xffffffffffffff9c, 0x0, 0x12000, 0x0)
program crashed: BUG: corrupted list in dst_destroy
validation run: crashed=true
testing program (duration=45.370731552s, {Threaded:false Repeat:false RepeatTimes:0 Procs:1 Slowdown:1 Sandbox:none SandboxArg:0 Leak:false NetInjection:true NetDevices:true NetReset:false Cgroups:false BinfmtMisc:true CloseFDs:true KCSAN:false DevlinkPCI:false NicVF:false USB:true VhciInjection:true Wifi:true IEEE802154:true Sysctl:true Swap:true UseTmpDir:true HandleSegv:true Trace:false CallComments:true LegacyOptions:{Collide:false Fault:false FaultCall:0 FaultNth:0}}): openat$kvm
detailed listing:
executing program 0:
openat$kvm(0xffffffffffffff9c, 0x0, 0x12000, 0x0)
program crashed: BUG: corrupted list in dst_destroy
validation run: crashed=true
reproducing took 23m33.980628547s
repro crashed as (corrupted=false):
list_del corruption, ffff88807dfcb090->next is NULL
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:53!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 49 Comm: kworker/u8:3 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2026
Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0xdf/0x190 lib/list_debug.c:52
Code: 49 39 1f 0f 85 9e 00 00 00 b0 01 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 cc cc cc cc cc 48 c7 c7 a0 fc 29 8c 48 89 de e8 42 ee 63 fc 90 <0f> 0b 48 c7 c7 00 fd 29 8c 48 89 de e8 30 ee 63 fc 90 0f 0b 4c 89
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000a08d58 EFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 0000000000000033 RBX: ffff88807dfcb090 RCX: 46652657e6396e00
RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: 0000000000000102 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 0000000000000203 R08: ffffc90000a08ae7 R09: 1ffff9200014115c
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff5200014115d R12: 1ffff1100fbf9612
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888125102000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000557b73f74000 CR3: 0000000079b14000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
Call Trace:
__list_del_entry_valid include/linux/list.h:132 [inline]
__list_del_entry include/linux/list.h:223 [inline]
list_del_init include/linux/list.h:295 [inline]
dst_destroy+0x202/0x5a0 net/core/dst.c:163
rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2617 [inline]
rcu_core+0x7cd/0x1070 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2869
handle_softirqs+0x22a/0x870 kernel/softirq.c:626
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:660 [inline]
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:496 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0x5f/0x150 kernel/softirq.c:727
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:743
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1056 [inline]
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1056
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:697
RIP: 0010:__raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:179 [inline]
RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x47/0x80 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:194
Code: f7 e8 3d f7 e5 f5 f7 c3 00 02 00 00 74 05 e8 20 4e 11 f6 9c 58 a9 00 02 00 00 75 27 f7 c3 00 02 00 00 74 01 fb bf 01 00 00 00 54 a9 d7 f5 65 8b 05 6d 51 85 07 85 c0 74 18 5b 41 5e e9 91 48
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000b97568 EFLAGS: 00000206
RAX: 0000000000000006 RBX: 0000000000000286 RCX: 0000000080000001
RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: ffffffff8e019f95 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: ffffc90000b97688 R08: ffffffff9033edb7 R09: 1ffffffff2067db6
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff2067db7 R12: ffff8880263f4690
R13: ffff8880263f4680 R14: ffff8880263f4630 R15: 1ffff11006a7da70
spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock.h:407 [inline]
ref_tracker_dir_exit+0x4e6/0x660 lib/ref_tracker.c:245
free_netdev+0x459/0x8e0 net/core/dev.c:12210
netdev_run_todo+0xf8d/0x1130 net/core/dev.c:11738
default_device_exit_batch+0x986/0xa00 net/core/dev.c:13087
ops_exit_list net/core/net_namespace.c:205 [inline]
ops_undo_list+0x52b/0x940 net/core/net_namespace.c:252
cleanup_net+0x56b/0x800 net/core/net_namespace.c:704
process_one_work+0x949/0x1650 kernel/workqueue.c:3279
process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3362 [inline]
worker_thread+0xb46/0x1140 kernel/workqueue.c:3443
kthread+0x388/0x470 kernel/kthread.c:436
ret_from_fork+0x51e/0xb90 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0xdf/0x190 lib/list_debug.c:52
Code: 49 39 1f 0f 85 9e 00 00 00 b0 01 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 cc cc cc cc cc 48 c7 c7 a0 fc 29 8c 48 89 de e8 42 ee 63 fc 90 <0f> 0b 48 c7 c7 00 fd 29 8c 48 89 de e8 30 ee 63 fc 90 0f 0b 4c 89
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000a08d58 EFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 0000000000000033 RBX: ffff88807dfcb090 RCX: 46652657e6396e00
RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: 0000000000000102 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 0000000000000203 R08: ffffc90000a08ae7 R09: 1ffff9200014115c
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff5200014115d R12: 1ffff1100fbf9612
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888125102000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000557b73f74000 CR3: 0000000079b14000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
----------------
Code disassembly (best guess):
0: f7 e8 imul %eax
2: 3d f7 e5 f5 f7 cmp $0xf7f5e5f7,%eax
7: c3 ret
8: 00 02 add %al,(%rdx)
a: 00 00 add %al,(%rax)
c: 74 05 je 0x13
e: e8 20 4e 11 f6 call 0xf6114e33
13: 9c pushf
14: 58 pop %rax
15: a9 00 02 00 00 test $0x200,%eax
1a: 75 27 jne 0x43
1c: f7 c3 00 02 00 00 test $0x200,%ebx
22: 74 01 je 0x25
24: fb sti
25: bf 01 00 00 00 mov $0x1,%edi
* 2a: e8 54 a9 d7 f5 call 0xf5d7a983 <-- trapping instruction
2f: 65 8b 05 6d 51 85 07 mov %gs:0x785516d(%rip),%eax # 0x78551a3
36: 85 c0 test %eax,%eax
38: 74 18 je 0x52
3a: 5b pop %rbx
3b: 41 5e pop %r14
3d: e9 .byte 0xe9
3e: 91 xchg %eax,%ecx
3f: 48 rex.W
final repro crashed as (corrupted=false):
list_del corruption, ffff88807dfcb090->next is NULL
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:53!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 49 Comm: kworker/u8:3 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2026
Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0xdf/0x190 lib/list_debug.c:52
Code: 49 39 1f 0f 85 9e 00 00 00 b0 01 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 cc cc cc cc cc 48 c7 c7 a0 fc 29 8c 48 89 de e8 42 ee 63 fc 90 <0f> 0b 48 c7 c7 00 fd 29 8c 48 89 de e8 30 ee 63 fc 90 0f 0b 4c 89
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000a08d58 EFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 0000000000000033 RBX: ffff88807dfcb090 RCX: 46652657e6396e00
RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: 0000000000000102 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 0000000000000203 R08: ffffc90000a08ae7 R09: 1ffff9200014115c
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff5200014115d R12: 1ffff1100fbf9612
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888125102000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000557b73f74000 CR3: 0000000079b14000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
Call Trace:
__list_del_entry_valid include/linux/list.h:132 [inline]
__list_del_entry include/linux/list.h:223 [inline]
list_del_init include/linux/list.h:295 [inline]
dst_destroy+0x202/0x5a0 net/core/dst.c:163
rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2617 [inline]
rcu_core+0x7cd/0x1070 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2869
handle_softirqs+0x22a/0x870 kernel/softirq.c:626
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:660 [inline]
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:496 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0x5f/0x150 kernel/softirq.c:727
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:743
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1056 [inline]
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1056
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:697
RIP: 0010:__raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:179 [inline]
RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x47/0x80 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:194
Code: f7 e8 3d f7 e5 f5 f7 c3 00 02 00 00 74 05 e8 20 4e 11 f6 9c 58 a9 00 02 00 00 75 27 f7 c3 00 02 00 00 74 01 fb bf 01 00 00 00 54 a9 d7 f5 65 8b 05 6d 51 85 07 85 c0 74 18 5b 41 5e e9 91 48
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000b97568 EFLAGS: 00000206
RAX: 0000000000000006 RBX: 0000000000000286 RCX: 0000000080000001
RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: ffffffff8e019f95 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: ffffc90000b97688 R08: ffffffff9033edb7 R09: 1ffffffff2067db6
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff2067db7 R12: ffff8880263f4690
R13: ffff8880263f4680 R14: ffff8880263f4630 R15: 1ffff11006a7da70
spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock.h:407 [inline]
ref_tracker_dir_exit+0x4e6/0x660 lib/ref_tracker.c:245
free_netdev+0x459/0x8e0 net/core/dev.c:12210
netdev_run_todo+0xf8d/0x1130 net/core/dev.c:11738
default_device_exit_batch+0x986/0xa00 net/core/dev.c:13087
ops_exit_list net/core/net_namespace.c:205 [inline]
ops_undo_list+0x52b/0x940 net/core/net_namespace.c:252
cleanup_net+0x56b/0x800 net/core/net_namespace.c:704
process_one_work+0x949/0x1650 kernel/workqueue.c:3279
process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3362 [inline]
worker_thread+0xb46/0x1140 kernel/workqueue.c:3443
kthread+0x388/0x470 kernel/kthread.c:436
ret_from_fork+0x51e/0xb90 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0xdf/0x190 lib/list_debug.c:52
Code: 49 39 1f 0f 85 9e 00 00 00 b0 01 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 cc cc cc cc cc 48 c7 c7 a0 fc 29 8c 48 89 de e8 42 ee 63 fc 90 <0f> 0b 48 c7 c7 00 fd 29 8c 48 89 de e8 30 ee 63 fc 90 0f 0b 4c 89
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000a08d58 EFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 0000000000000033 RBX: ffff88807dfcb090 RCX: 46652657e6396e00
RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: 0000000000000102 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 0000000000000203 R08: ffffc90000a08ae7 R09: 1ffff9200014115c
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff5200014115d R12: 1ffff1100fbf9612
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888125102000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000557b73f74000 CR3: 0000000079b14000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
----------------
Code disassembly (best guess):
0: f7 e8 imul %eax
2: 3d f7 e5 f5 f7 cmp $0xf7f5e5f7,%eax
7: c3 ret
8: 00 02 add %al,(%rdx)
a: 00 00 add %al,(%rax)
c: 74 05 je 0x13
e: e8 20 4e 11 f6 call 0xf6114e33
13: 9c pushf
14: 58 pop %rax
15: a9 00 02 00 00 test $0x200,%eax
1a: 75 27 jne 0x43
1c: f7 c3 00 02 00 00 test $0x200,%ebx
22: 74 01 je 0x25
24: fb sti
25: bf 01 00 00 00 mov $0x1,%edi
* 2a: e8 54 a9 d7 f5 call 0xf5d7a983 <-- trapping instruction
2f: 65 8b 05 6d 51 85 07 mov %gs:0x785516d(%rip),%eax # 0x78551a3
36: 85 c0 test %eax,%eax
38: 74 18 je 0x52
3a: 5b pop %rbx
3b: 41 5e pop %r14
3d: e9 .byte 0xe9
3e: 91 xchg %eax,%ecx
3f: 48 rex.W