fsck.ext4 -n exited with status code 8 e2fsck 1.47.0 (5-Feb-2023) Illegal block number passed to ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap #0 for check_desc map Illegal block number passed to ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap #0 for check_desc map Superblock first_data_block = 1, should have been 0 The superblock could not be read or does not describe a valid ext2/ext3/ext4 filesystem. If the device is valid and it really contains an ext2/ext3/ext4 filesystem (and not swap or ufs or something else), then the superblock is corrupt, and you might try running e2fsck with an alternate superblock: e2fsck -b 8193 or e2fsck -b 32768