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BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in check_dirent fs/bcachefs/fsck.c:2247 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in bch2_check_dirents+0x1bac/0x2460 fs/bcachefs/fsck.c:2272
Read of size 1 at addr ffff888061ee0138 by task syz.1.16/6700

CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6700 Comm: syz.1.16 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc7-syzkaller-00014-gd608703fcdd9 #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:408 [inline]
 print_report+0xb4/0x290 mm/kasan/report.c:521
 kasan_report+0x118/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:634
 check_dirent fs/bcachefs/fsck.c:2247 [inline]
 bch2_check_dirents+0x1bac/0x2460 fs/bcachefs/fsck.c:2272
 bch2_run_recovery_pass+0xdf/0x1d0 fs/bcachefs/recovery_passes.c:227
 bch2_run_recovery_passes+0x2a0/0xdb0 fs/bcachefs/recovery_passes.c:280
 bch2_fs_recovery+0x2399/0x37b0 fs/bcachefs/recovery.c:937
 bch2_fs_start+0x70b/0xae0 fs/bcachefs/super.c:1096
 bch2_fs_get_tree+0xad7/0x13b0 fs/bcachefs/fs.c:2507
 vfs_get_tree+0x92/0x2b0 fs/super.c:1759
 do_new_mount+0x24a/0xa40 fs/namespace.c:3881
 do_mount fs/namespace.c:4221 [inline]
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4432 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount+0x317/0x410 fs/namespace.c:4409
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xf6/0x210 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fbf817816ba
Code: d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb a6 e8 de 1a 00 00 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fbf82523e88 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fbf82523f10 RCX: 00007fbf817816ba
RDX: 00000000200000c0 RSI: 0000000020000000 RDI: 00007fbf82523ed0
RBP: 00000000200000c0 R08: 00007fbf82523f10 R09: 0000000000800000
R10: 0000000000800000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000020000000
R13: 00007fbf82523ed0 R14: 0000000000005991 R15: 0000000020006a00
 </TASK>

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x7f30a819e pfn:0x61ee0
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
page_type: f0(buddy)
raw: 00fff00000000000 ffffea0001797808 ffff88813fffc688 0000000000000000
raw: 00000007f30a819e 0000000000000005 00000000f0000000 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as freed
page last allocated via order 5, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x52800(GFP_NOWAIT|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP), pid 6700, tgid 6698 (syz.1.16), ts 140153153336, free_ts 144552579476
 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
 post_alloc_hook+0x1d8/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1714
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1722 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x21c7/0x22a0 mm/page_alloc.c:3684
 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x181/0x370 mm/page_alloc.c:4966
 __alloc_pages_noprof+0xa/0x30 mm/page_alloc.c:5000
 __alloc_pages_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:284 [inline]
 alloc_pages_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:311 [inline]
 ___kmalloc_large_node+0x85/0x200 mm/slub.c:4271
 __kmalloc_large_node_noprof+0x18/0x90 mm/slub.c:4299
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4315 [inline]
 __kvmalloc_node_noprof+0x74/0x5e0 mm/slub.c:5012
 btree_bounce_alloc fs/bcachefs/btree_io.c:125 [inline]
 bch2_btree_node_read_done+0x3021/0x5470 fs/bcachefs/btree_io.c:1225
 btree_node_read_work+0x565/0xef0 fs/bcachefs/btree_io.c:1367
 bch2_btree_node_read+0x2151/0x27a0 fs/bcachefs/btree_io.c:-1
 __bch2_btree_root_read fs/bcachefs/btree_io.c:1801 [inline]
 bch2_btree_root_read+0x5e7/0x750 fs/bcachefs/btree_io.c:1823
 read_btree_roots+0x2cb/0x800 fs/bcachefs/recovery.c:582
 bch2_fs_recovery+0x2356/0x37b0 fs/bcachefs/recovery.c:929
 bch2_fs_start+0x70b/0xae0 fs/bcachefs/super.c:1096
 bch2_fs_get_tree+0xad7/0x13b0 fs/bcachefs/fs.c:2507
 vfs_get_tree+0x92/0x2b0 fs/super.c:1759
page last free pid 6700 tgid 6698 stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1258 [inline]
 __free_pages_ok+0x910/0xac0 mm/page_alloc.c:1434
 __folio_put+0x21b/0x2c0 mm/swap.c:112
 folio_put include/linux/mm.h:1580 [inline]
 free_large_kmalloc+0x145/0x200 mm/slub.c:4767
 btree_bounce_free fs/bcachefs/btree_io.c:113 [inline]
 btree_node_sort+0x1149/0x1790 fs/bcachefs/btree_io.c:381
 bch2_btree_post_write_cleanup+0x11f/0xab0 fs/bcachefs/btree_io.c:2515
 bch2_btree_node_prep_for_write+0x341/0x660 fs/bcachefs/btree_trans_commit.c:93
 bch2_trans_lock_write+0x669/0xbb0 fs/bcachefs/btree_trans_commit.c:129
 do_bch2_trans_commit fs/bcachefs/btree_trans_commit.c:840 [inline]
 __bch2_trans_commit+0x2cb3/0x8ae0 fs/bcachefs/btree_trans_commit.c:1050
 bch2_trans_commit fs/bcachefs/btree_update.h:195 [inline]
 check_dirent fs/bcachefs/fsck.c:2242 [inline]
 bch2_check_dirents+0x19ae/0x2460 fs/bcachefs/fsck.c:2272
 bch2_run_recovery_pass+0xdf/0x1d0 fs/bcachefs/recovery_passes.c:227
 bch2_run_recovery_passes+0x2a0/0xdb0 fs/bcachefs/recovery_passes.c:280
 bch2_fs_recovery+0x2399/0x37b0 fs/bcachefs/recovery.c:937
 bch2_fs_start+0x70b/0xae0 fs/bcachefs/super.c:1096
 bch2_fs_get_tree+0xad7/0x13b0 fs/bcachefs/fs.c:2507
 vfs_get_tree+0x92/0x2b0 fs/super.c:1759
 do_new_mount+0x24a/0xa40 fs/namespace.c:3881

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff888061ee0000: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
 ffff888061ee0080: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
>ffff888061ee0100: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
                                        ^
 ffff888061ee0180: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
 ffff888061ee0200: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
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