FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure.
name fail_usercopy, interval 1, probability 0, space 0, times 1
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.15.0-rc4-syzkaller #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
syz-executor.0/6383 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffffff8df2fa20 (console_owner){-...}-{0:0}, at: console_trylock_spinning kernel/printk/printk.c:2048 [inline]
ffffffff8df2fa20 (console_owner){-...}-{0:0}, at: vprintk_emit+0x444/0x7a0 kernel/printk/printk.c:2449

but task is already holding lock:
ffff8880b8839b58 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0x2a/0x140 kernel/sched/core.c:605

which lock already depends on the new lock.


the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #5 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}:
       lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5866
       _raw_spin_lock_nested+0x32/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:378
       raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0x2a/0x140 kernel/sched/core.c:605
       raw_spin_rq_lock kernel/sched/sched.h:1513 [inline]
       task_rq_lock+0xbc/0x470 kernel/sched/core.c:707
       cgroup_move_task+0x9a/0x590 kernel/sched/psi.c:1161
       css_set_move_task+0x658/0x9e0 kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c:911
       cgroup_post_fork+0x1ef/0x790 kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c:6744
       copy_process+0x37e6/0x3b80 kernel/fork.c:2658
       kernel_clone+0x21e/0x870 kernel/fork.c:2844
       user_mode_thread+0xdd/0x140 kernel/fork.c:2922
       rest_init+0x23/0x300 init/main.c:708
       start_kernel+0x470/0x4f0 init/main.c:1099
       x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x30 arch/x86/kernel/head64.c:513
       x86_64_start_kernel+0x66/0x70 arch/x86/kernel/head64.c:494
       common_startup_64+0x13e/0x147

-> #4 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}-{2:2}:
       lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5866
       __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
       _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xa7/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162
       class_raw_spinlock_irqsave_constructor include/linux/spinlock.h:557 [inline]
       try_to_wake_up+0x6e/0x1290 kernel/sched/core.c:4212
       create_worker+0x503/0x720 kernel/workqueue.c:2834
       workqueue_init+0x503/0x8a0 kernel/workqueue.c:7930
       kernel_init_freeable+0x3a7/0x570 init/main.c:1552
       kernel_init+0x1d/0x1d0 init/main.c:1457
       ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:153
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

-> #3 (&pool->lock){-.-.}-{2:2}:
       lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5866
       __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline]
       _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154
       __queue_work+0x7b0/0xfe0 kernel/workqueue.c:-1
       queue_work_on+0x181/0x270 kernel/workqueue.c:2392
       queue_work include/linux/workqueue.h:662 [inline]
       rpm_suspend+0xe54/0x1720 drivers/base/power/runtime.c:673
       __pm_runtime_idle+0x12f/0x1a0 drivers/base/power/runtime.c:1112
       pm_runtime_put include/linux/pm_runtime.h:466 [inline]
       __device_attach+0x342/0x400 drivers/base/dd.c:1047
       bus_probe_device+0x185/0x260 drivers/base/bus.c:537
       device_add+0x7b6/0xb50 drivers/base/core.c:3692
       serial_base_port_add+0x2f2/0x430 drivers/tty/serial/serial_base_bus.c:179
       serial_core_port_device_add drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:3342 [inline]
       serial_core_register_port+0x367/0x2700 drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:3381
       serial8250_register_8250_port+0x16dc/0x2050 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c:822
       serial_pnp_probe+0x527/0x790 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_pnp.c:480
       pnp_device_probe+0x308/0x4c0 drivers/pnp/driver.c:111
       call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:-1 [inline]
       really_probe+0x26a/0x9a0 drivers/base/dd.c:657
       __driver_probe_device+0x18c/0x2f0 drivers/base/dd.c:799
       driver_probe_device+0x4f/0x430 drivers/base/dd.c:829
       __driver_attach+0x452/0x700 drivers/base/dd.c:1215
       bus_for_each_dev+0x230/0x2b0 drivers/base/bus.c:370
       bus_add_driver+0x345/0x640 drivers/base/bus.c:678
       driver_register+0x23a/0x320 drivers/base/driver.c:249
       serial8250_init+0xc2/0x1c0 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_platform.c:315
       do_one_initcall+0x233/0x820 init/main.c:1257
       do_initcall_level+0x137/0x1f0 init/main.c:1319
       do_initcalls+0x69/0xd0 init/main.c:1335
       kernel_init_freeable+0x3d9/0x570 init/main.c:1567
       kernel_init+0x1d/0x1d0 init/main.c:1457
       ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:153
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

-> #2 (&dev->power.lock){-.-.}-{3:3}:
       lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5866
       __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
       _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xa7/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162
       __pm_runtime_resume+0x10f/0x180 drivers/base/power/runtime.c:1179
       pm_runtime_get include/linux/pm_runtime.h:414 [inline]
       __uart_start+0x171/0x440 drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:148
       uart_write+0x278/0xa40 drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:635
       process_output_block drivers/tty/n_tty.c:561 [inline]
       n_tty_write+0xd32/0x11d0 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2377
       iterate_tty_write drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1015 [inline]
       file_tty_write+0x4fe/0x990 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1090
       new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:591 [inline]
       vfs_write+0x548/0xa90 fs/read_write.c:684
       ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:736
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0xf6/0x210 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

-> #1 (&port_lock_key){-.-.}-{3:3}:
       lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5866
       __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
       _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xa7/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162
       uart_port_lock_irqsave include/linux/serial_core.h:715 [inline]
       serial8250_console_write+0x17e/0x1ba0 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:3415
       console_emit_next_record kernel/printk/printk.c:3138 [inline]
       console_flush_all+0x728/0xc40 kernel/printk/printk.c:3226
       __console_flush_and_unlock kernel/printk/printk.c:3285 [inline]
       console_unlock+0xc4/0x270 kernel/printk/printk.c:3325
       vprintk_emit+0x5b7/0x7a0 kernel/printk/printk.c:2450
       _printk+0xcf/0x120 kernel/printk/printk.c:2475
       register_console+0xa8b/0xf90 kernel/printk/printk.c:4125
       univ8250_console_init+0x52/0x90 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c:513
       console_init+0x1a1/0x670 kernel/printk/printk.c:4323
       start_kernel+0x2cb/0x4f0 init/main.c:1034
       x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x30 arch/x86/kernel/head64.c:513
       x86_64_start_kernel+0x66/0x70 arch/x86/kernel/head64.c:494
       common_startup_64+0x13e/0x147

-> #0 (console_owner){-...}-{0:0}:
       check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3166 [inline]
       check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3285 [inline]
       validate_chain+0xb9b/0x2140 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3909
       __lock_acquire+0xaac/0xd20 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5235
       lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5866
       console_trylock_spinning kernel/printk/printk.c:2048 [inline]
       vprintk_emit+0x460/0x7a0 kernel/printk/printk.c:2449
       _printk+0xcf/0x120 kernel/printk/printk.c:2475
       fail_dump lib/fault-inject.c:66 [inline]
       should_fail_ex+0x3f5/0x560 lib/fault-inject.c:174
       strncpy_from_user+0x36/0x290 lib/strncpy_from_user.c:118
       strncpy_from_user_nofault+0x72/0x140 mm/maccess.c:193
       bpf_probe_read_user_str_common kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:215 [inline]
       ____bpf_probe_read_user_str kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:224 [inline]
       bpf_probe_read_user_str+0x2a/0x70 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:221
       bpf_prog_6fb7ada547f278f2+0x3e/0x40
       bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:1316 [inline]
       __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:718 [inline]
       bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:725 [inline]
       __bpf_trace_run kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:2363 [inline]
       bpf_trace_run4+0x28b/0x4a0 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:2406
       __bpf_trace_sched_switch+0x17a/0x1e0 include/trace/events/sched.h:220
       __do_trace_sched_switch include/trace/events/sched.h:220 [inline]
       trace_sched_switch include/trace/events/sched.h:220 [inline]
       __schedule+0x2303/0x4cd0 kernel/sched/core.c:6764
       __schedule_loop kernel/sched/core.c:6845 [inline]
       schedule+0x165/0x360 kernel/sched/core.c:6860
       schedule_preempt_disabled+0x13/0x30 kernel/sched/core.c:6917
       mutex_optimistic_spin kernel/locking/mutex.c:501 [inline]
       __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:693 [inline]
       __mutex_lock+0x5ca/0xe80 kernel/locking/mutex.c:746
       rtnl_net_lock include/linux/rtnetlink.h:130 [inline]
       inet_rtm_newroute+0x109/0x210 net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:921
       rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x7cc/0xb70 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6955
       netlink_rcv_skb+0x219/0x490 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2534
       netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1313 [inline]
       netlink_unicast+0x758/0x8d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1339
       netlink_sendmsg+0x805/0xb30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1883
       sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:712 [inline]
       __sock_sendmsg+0x219/0x270 net/socket.c:727
       ____sys_sendmsg+0x505/0x830 net/socket.c:2566
       ___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2620
       __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2652 [inline]
       __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2657 [inline]
       __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2655 [inline]
       __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x19b/0x260 net/socket.c:2655
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0xf6/0x210 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  console_owner --> &p->pi_lock --> &rq->__lock

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&rq->__lock);
                               lock(&p->pi_lock);
                               lock(&rq->__lock);
  lock(console_owner);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

3 locks held by syz-executor.0/6383:
 #0: ffffffff8f2f4288 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_net_lock include/linux/rtnetlink.h:130 [inline]
 #0: ffffffff8f2f4288 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: inet_rtm_newroute+0x109/0x210 net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:921
 #1: ffff8880b8839b58 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0x2a/0x140 kernel/sched/core.c:605
 #2: ffffffff8df3b860 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:331 [inline]
 #2: ffffffff8df3b860 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:841 [inline]
 #2: ffffffff8df3b860 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: __bpf_trace_run kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:2362 [inline]
 #2: ffffffff8df3b860 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: bpf_trace_run4+0x19c/0x4a0 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:2406

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6383 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc4-syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/29/2025
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_circular_bug+0x2ee/0x310 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2079
 check_noncircular+0x134/0x160 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2211
 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3166 [inline]
 check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3285 [inline]
 validate_chain+0xb9b/0x2140 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3909
 __lock_acquire+0xaac/0xd20 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5235
 lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5866
 console_trylock_spinning kernel/printk/printk.c:2048 [inline]
 vprintk_emit+0x460/0x7a0 kernel/printk/printk.c:2449
 _printk+0xcf/0x120 kernel/printk/printk.c:2475
 fail_dump lib/fault-inject.c:66 [inline]
 should_fail_ex+0x3f5/0x560 lib/fault-inject.c:174
 strncpy_from_user+0x36/0x290 lib/strncpy_from_user.c:118
 strncpy_from_user_nofault+0x72/0x140 mm/maccess.c:193
 bpf_probe_read_user_str_common kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:215 [inline]
 ____bpf_probe_read_user_str kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:224 [inline]
 bpf_probe_read_user_str+0x2a/0x70 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:221
 bpf_prog_6fb7ada547f278f2+0x3e/0x40
 bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:1316 [inline]
 __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:718 [inline]
 bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:725 [inline]
 __bpf_trace_run kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:2363 [inline]
 bpf_trace_run4+0x28b/0x4a0 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:2406
 __bpf_trace_sched_switch+0x17a/0x1e0 include/trace/events/sched.h:220
 __do_trace_sched_switch include/trace/events/sched.h:220 [inline]
 trace_sched_switch include/trace/events/sched.h:220 [inline]
 __schedule+0x2303/0x4cd0 kernel/sched/core.c:6764
 __schedule_loop kernel/sched/core.c:6845 [inline]
 schedule+0x165/0x360 kernel/sched/core.c:6860
 schedule_preempt_disabled+0x13/0x30 kernel/sched/core.c:6917
 mutex_optimistic_spin kernel/locking/mutex.c:501 [inline]
 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:693 [inline]
 __mutex_lock+0x5ca/0xe80 kernel/locking/mutex.c:746
 rtnl_net_lock include/linux/rtnetlink.h:130 [inline]
 inet_rtm_newroute+0x109/0x210 net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:921
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x7cc/0xb70 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6955
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x219/0x490 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2534
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1313 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x758/0x8d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1339
 netlink_sendmsg+0x805/0xb30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1883
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:712 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg+0x219/0x270 net/socket.c:727
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x505/0x830 net/socket.c:2566
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2620
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2652 [inline]
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2657 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2655 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x19b/0x260 net/socket.c:2655
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xf6/0x210 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f336127cba9
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 e1 20 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f3361f710c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f336139bf80 RCX: 00007f336127cba9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000940 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f3361f71120 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002
R13: 000000000000000b R14: 00007f336139bf80 R15: 00007ffcc6eb88b8
 </TASK>
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6383 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc4-syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/29/2025
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 fail_dump lib/fault-inject.c:73 [inline]
 should_fail_ex+0x414/0x560 lib/fault-inject.c:174
 strncpy_from_user+0x36/0x290 lib/strncpy_from_user.c:118
 strncpy_from_user_nofault+0x72/0x140 mm/maccess.c:193
 bpf_probe_read_user_str_common kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:215 [inline]
 ____bpf_probe_read_user_str kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:224 [inline]
 bpf_probe_read_user_str+0x2a/0x70 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:221
 bpf_prog_6fb7ada547f278f2+0x3e/0x40
 bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:1316 [inline]
 __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:718 [inline]
 bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:725 [inline]
 __bpf_trace_run kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:2363 [inline]
 bpf_trace_run4+0x28b/0x4a0 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:2406
 __bpf_trace_sched_switch+0x17a/0x1e0 include/trace/events/sched.h:220
 __do_trace_sched_switch include/trace/events/sched.h:220 [inline]
 trace_sched_switch include/trace/events/sched.h:220 [inline]
 __schedule+0x2303/0x4cd0 kernel/sched/core.c:6764
 __schedule_loop kernel/sched/core.c:6845 [inline]
 schedule+0x165/0x360 kernel/sched/core.c:6860
 schedule_preempt_disabled+0x13/0x30 kernel/sched/core.c:6917
 mutex_optimistic_spin kernel/locking/mutex.c:501 [inline]
 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:693 [inline]
 __mutex_lock+0x5ca/0xe80 kernel/locking/mutex.c:746
 rtnl_net_lock include/linux/rtnetlink.h:130 [inline]
 inet_rtm_newroute+0x109/0x210 net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:921
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x7cc/0xb70 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6955
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x219/0x490 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2534
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1313 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x758/0x8d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1339
 netlink_sendmsg+0x805/0xb30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1883
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:712 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg+0x219/0x270 net/socket.c:727
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x505/0x830 net/socket.c:2566
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2620
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2652 [inline]
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2657 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2655 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x19b/0x260 net/socket.c:2655
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xf6/0x210 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f336127cba9
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 e1 20 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f3361f710c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f336139bf80 RCX: 00007f336127cba9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000940 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f3361f71120 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002
R13: 000000000000000b R14: 00007f336139bf80 R15: 00007ffcc6eb88b8
 </TASK>
netlink: 'syz-executor.0': attribute type 1 has an invalid length.