rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt self-detected stall on CPU rcu: 0-...!: (10499 ticks this GP) idle=5f3/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=9734/9743 fqs=1 (t=10500 jiffies g=10425 q=176) rcu: rcu_preempt kthread starved for 10498 jiffies! g10425 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x0 ->cpu=1 rcu: Unless rcu_preempt kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior. rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump: task:rcu_preempt state:R running task stack:26688 pid: 15 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000 Call Trace: context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5049 [inline] __schedule+0x11bb/0x4390 kernel/sched/core.c:6395 schedule+0x11b/0x1e0 kernel/sched/core.c:6478 schedule_timeout+0x15c/0x280 kernel/time/timer.c:1914 rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x29e/0x11b0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:1972 rcu_gp_kthread+0x98/0x350 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2145 kthread+0x436/0x520 kernel/kthread.c:334 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287 rcu: Stack dump where RCU GP kthread last ran: Sending NMI from CPU 0 to CPUs 1: NMI backtrace for cpu 1 CPU: 1 PID: 4974 Comm: syz.3.20 Not tainted syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025 RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0xff6/0x7c60 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:-1 Code: 89 e0 25 ff 1f 00 00 41 c1 ec 03 41 81 e4 00 60 00 00 41 09 c4 4c 89 fe 48 c1 ee 20 89 f0 c1 c0 04 41 29 f4 44 31 e0 44 01 fe <41> 29 c7 89 c1 c1 c1 06 44 31 f9 01 f0 89 ca c1 c2 08 29 ce 31 f2 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000360f740 EFLAGS: 00000093 RAX: 00000000ffffde62 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff960b0f01 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000fffffffe RDI: ffffffff8ffaa0f0 RBP: ffffc9000360f990 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: fffffbfff1ff541f R10: fffffbfff1ff541f R11: 1ffffffff1ff541e R12: 000000000000219d R13: ffff888022713b80 R14: 1ffff110044e28cc R15: ffffffffffffffff FS: 00007ff53ae206c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b9100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000020000006b000 CR3: 000000005dc10000 CR4: 00000000003506e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: lock_acquire+0x197/0x3f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623 __might_fault+0xb3/0x110 mm/memory.c:5357 __copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:143 [inline] save_xstate_epilog arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c:104 [inline] copy_fpstate_to_sigframe+0x882/0xb90 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c:217 get_sigframe arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:295 [inline] __setup_rt_frame arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:471 [inline] setup_rt_frame arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:780 [inline] handle_signal arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:824 [inline] arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x67a/0x1300 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:869 handle_signal_work kernel/entry/common.c:154 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x9e/0x130 kernel/entry/common.c:178 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xee/0x180 kernel/entry/common.c:214 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:296 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x16/0x40 kernel/entry/common.c:307 do_syscall_64+0x58/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 RIP: 0033:0x7ff53b7b1747 Code: ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 <0f> 05 48 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 RSP: 002b:00007ff53ae200e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 00000000000000ca RBX: 00007ff53ba07fa8 RCX: 00007ff53b7b1749 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000080 RDI: 00007ff53ba07fa8 RBP: 00007ff53ba07fa0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007ff53ba08038 R14: 00007ffeb3b20d40 R15: 00007ffeb3b20e28 NMI backtrace for cpu 0 CPU: 0 PID: 4971 Comm: syz.2.31 Not tainted syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x168/0x230 lib/dump_stack.c:106 nmi_cpu_backtrace+0x397/0x3d0 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:111 nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0x163/0x280 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:62 trigger_single_cpu_backtrace include/linux/nmi.h:166 [inline] rcu_dump_cpu_stacks+0x22f/0x380 kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h:349 print_cpu_stall+0x31d/0x5f0 kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h:633 check_cpu_stall kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h:727 [inline] rcu_pending kernel/rcu/tree.c:3936 [inline] rcu_sched_clock_irq+0x6d8/0x1110 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2619 update_process_times+0x193/0x200 kernel/time/timer.c:1818 tick_sched_handle kernel/time/tick-sched.c:254 [inline] tick_sched_timer+0x37d/0x560 kernel/time/tick-sched.c:1473 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1685 [inline] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x4fe/0xc40 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1749 hrtimer_interrupt+0x3bb/0x8d0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1811 local_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1097 [inline] __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x137/0x4a0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1114 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x9b/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:676 RIP: 0010:__raw_spin_unlock_irq include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:169 [inline] RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x25/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:202 Code: f6 ff 0f 1f 00 53 48 89 fb 48 83 c7 18 48 8b 74 24 08 e8 be 2b b1 f7 48 89 df e8 86 00 b2 f7 e8 21 9a d2 f7 fb bf 01 00 00 00 56 22 a6 f7 65 8b 05 e7 1f 57 76 85 c0 74 02 5b c3 e8 f4 2a 55 RSP: 0018:ffffc900035efbc0 EFLAGS: 00000282 RAX: 1f1d184f54825900 RBX: ffff88807b7d4a00 RCX: 1f1d184f54825900 RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffffffff8a0b1be0 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: ffffed100f6fa941 R10: ffffed100f6fa941 R11: 1ffff1100f6fa940 R12: ffff88807b7d4a00 R13: 0000000000000021 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 000000001c000004 spin_unlock_irq include/linux/spinlock.h:414 [inline] get_signal+0x11d6/0x12c0 kernel/signal.c:2903 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0xc1/0x1300 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:867 handle_signal_work kernel/entry/common.c:154 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x9e/0x130 kernel/entry/common.c:178 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xee/0x180 kernel/entry/common.c:214 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:296 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x16/0x40 kernel/entry/common.c:307 do_syscall_64+0x58/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 RIP: 0033:0x7ff6df33b747 Code: ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 <0f> 05 48 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 RSP: 002b:00007ff6de9aa0e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 00000000000000ca RBX: 00007ff6df591fa8 RCX: 00007ff6df33b749 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000080 RDI: 00007ff6df591fa8 RBP: 00007ff6df591fa0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007ff6df592038 R14: 00007ffc871d1140 R15: 00007ffc871d1228 sched: RT throttling activated