rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: rcu: Tasks blocked on level-0 rcu_node (CPUs 0-1): P4930/1:b..l (detected by 1, t=10503 jiffies, g=10569, q=318) task:syz-executor state:R running task stack:21824 pid: 4930 ppid: 4929 flags:0x00004000 Call Trace: context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5030 [inline] __schedule+0x11b8/0x43b0 kernel/sched/core.c:6376 preempt_schedule_common+0x82/0xd0 kernel/sched/core.c:6552 preempt_schedule+0xa7/0xb0 kernel/sched/core.c:6577 preempt_schedule_thunk+0x16/0x18 arch/x86/entry/thunk_64.S:34 vprintk_emit+0x149/0x150 kernel/printk/printk.c:2275 _printk+0xcc/0x110 kernel/printk/printk.c:2299 batadv_check_known_mac_addr+0x272/0x3b0 net/batman-adv/hard-interface.c:522 batadv_hard_if_event+0x4a0/0x17e0 net/batman-adv/hard-interface.c:986 notifier_call_chain kernel/notifier.c:83 [inline] raw_notifier_call_chain+0xcb/0x160 kernel/notifier.c:391 call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:2061 [inline] call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:2075 [inline] dev_set_mac_address+0x2c4/0x3d0 net/core/dev.c:9114 dev_set_mac_address_user+0x2d/0x50 net/core/dev.c:9128 do_setlink+0x80d/0x3980 net/core/rtnetlink.c:2734 __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3450 [inline] rtnl_newlink+0x1419/0x17d0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3572 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x9b9/0xe60 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5650 netlink_rcv_skb+0x1e0/0x430 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2507 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1318 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x774/0x920 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344 netlink_sendmsg+0x8ab/0xbc0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1918 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:704 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:716 [inline] __sys_sendto+0x423/0x580 net/socket.c:2063 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2075 [inline] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2071 [inline] __x64_sys_sendto+0xda/0xf0 net/socket.c:2071 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 RIP: 0033:0x7f9439240e8c RSP: 002b:00007ffc6f6c08b0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f9439f25620 RCX: 00007f9439240e8c RDX: 000000000000002c RSI: 00007f9439f25670 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007ffc6f6c0904 R09: 000000000000000c R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000003 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f9439f25670 R15: 0000000000000000 rcu: rcu_preempt kthread starved for 10544 jiffies! g10569 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x0 ->cpu=1 rcu: Unless rcu_preempt kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior. rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump: task:rcu_preempt state:R running task stack:28032 pid: 15 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000 Call Trace: context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5030 [inline] __schedule+0x11b8/0x43b0 kernel/sched/core.c:6376 schedule+0x11b/0x1e0 kernel/sched/core.c:6459 schedule_timeout+0x15c/0x280 kernel/time/timer.c:1914 rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x29e/0x11b0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:1972 rcu_gp_kthread+0x98/0x350 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2145 kthread+0x436/0x520 kernel/kthread.c:334 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287 rcu: Stack dump where RCU GP kthread last ran: NMI backtrace for cpu 1 CPU: 1 PID: 5218 Comm: syz.4.28 Not tainted 5.15.189-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x168/0x230 lib/dump_stack.c:106 nmi_cpu_backtrace+0x397/0x3d0 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:111 nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0x163/0x280 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:62 trigger_single_cpu_backtrace include/linux/nmi.h:166 [inline] rcu_check_gp_kthread_starvation+0x1cd/0x250 kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h:487 print_other_cpu_stall+0x10c8/0x1220 kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h:592 check_cpu_stall kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h:745 [inline] rcu_pending kernel/rcu/tree.c:3936 [inline] rcu_sched_clock_irq+0x831/0x1110 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2619 update_process_times+0x193/0x200 kernel/time/timer.c:1818 tick_sched_handle kernel/time/tick-sched.c:254 [inline] tick_sched_timer+0x37d/0x560 kernel/time/tick-sched.c:1473 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1690 [inline] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x4fe/0xc40 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1754 hrtimer_interrupt+0x3bb/0x8d0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1816 local_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1097 [inline] __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x137/0x4a0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1114 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x9b/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:676 RIP: 0010:__raw_spin_unlock_irq include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:169 [inline] RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x25/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:202 Code: f6 ff 0f 1f 00 53 48 89 fb 48 83 c7 18 48 8b 74 24 08 e8 7e db aa f7 48 89 df e8 46 b0 ab f7 e8 91 46 cc f7 fb bf 01 00 00 00 76 d4 9f f7 65 8b 05 17 d4 50 76 85 c0 74 02 5b c3 e8 c4 de 4e RSP: 0018:ffffc9000366fbc0 EFLAGS: 00000282 RAX: baf8564d2f020d00 RBX: ffff8880224465c0 RCX: baf8564d2f020d00 RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffffffff8a0b15c0 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: ffffed1004488cb9 R10: ffffed1004488cb9 R11: 1ffff11004488cb8 R12: ffff8880224465c0 R13: 0000000000000021 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 000000001c000004 spin_unlock_irq include/linux/spinlock.h:413 [inline] get_signal+0x11d6/0x12c0 kernel/signal.c:2903 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0xc1/0x1300 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:867 handle_signal_work kernel/entry/common.c:154 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x9e/0x130 kernel/entry/common.c:178 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xb1/0x140 kernel/entry/common.c:214 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:296 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x16/0x40 kernel/entry/common.c:307 do_syscall_64+0x58/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 RIP: 0033:0x7fb58afbaff7 Code: ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 <0f> 05 48 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 RSP: 002b:00007fb58a23b0e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 00000000000000ca RBX: 00007fb58b172f88 RCX: 00007fb58afbaff9 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000080 RDI: 00007fb58b172f88 RBP: 00007fb58b172f80 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fb58b172f8c R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007ffd1c298e70 R15: 00007ffd1c298f58 sched: RT throttling activated