syzbot


possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem

Status: upstream: reported C repro on 2024/04/11 18:39
Bug presence: origin:upstream
Labels: missing-backport
[Documentation on labels]
Reported-by: syzbot+11cdb632b3437d02da7d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
First crash: 642d, last: 30d
Bug presence (3)
Date Name Commit Repro Result
2025/01/29 linux-6.1.y (ToT) 75cefdf153f5 C [report] possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2024/04/25 upstream (ToT) c942a0cd3603 C [report] possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2025/01/29 upstream (ToT) 05dbaf8dd8bf C Didn't crash
Similar bugs (2)
Kernel Title Rank 🛈 Repro Cause bisect Fix bisect Count Last Reported Patched Status
linux-6.6 possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem origin:lts-only 4 C error 9 30d 149d 0/2 upstream: reported C repro on 2025/08/17 12:10
upstream possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem bpf 4 C error 78 283d 636d 28/29 fixed on 2025/06/10 16:19
Fix bisection attempts (9)
Created Duration User Patch Repo Result
2025/05/17 16:07 1h59m bisect fix linux-6.1.y OK (0) job log log
2025/04/16 00:25 1h28m bisect fix linux-6.1.y OK (0) job log log
2025/03/12 15:09 1h29m bisect fix linux-6.1.y OK (0) job log log
2025/02/10 03:36 1h21m fix candidate upstream OK (0) job log log
2024/12/02 22:19 1h01m bisect fix linux-6.1.y OK (0) job log log
2024/10/23 06:01 1h27m bisect fix linux-6.1.y OK (0) job log log
2024/09/20 20:49 1h47m bisect fix linux-6.1.y OK (0) job log log
2024/08/17 20:15 59m bisect fix linux-6.1.y OK (0) job log log
2024/06/13 08:24 1h29m bisect fix linux-6.1.y OK (0) job log log

Sample crash report:
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
syzkaller #0 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
udevd/5385 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888072f8ca18 (&qs->lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: queue_stack_map_push_elem+0x16c/0x5e0 kernel/bpf/queue_stack_maps.c:214

but task is already holding lock:
ffff888072f8d218 (&qs->lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: queue_stack_map_push_elem+0x16c/0x5e0 kernel/bpf/queue_stack_maps.c:214

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(&qs->lock);
  lock(&qs->lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

 May be due to missing lock nesting notation

4 locks held by udevd/5385:
 #0: ffff8881427864c8 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: blkdev_get_by_dev+0x13d/0xa60 block/bdev.c:832
 #1: ffffffff8c92b120 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:350 [inline]
 #1: ffffffff8c92b120 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:791 [inline]
 #1: ffffffff8c92b120 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __bpf_trace_run kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:2284 [inline]
 #1: ffffffff8c92b120 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: bpf_trace_run2+0xda/0x3b0 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:2324
 #2: ffff888072f8d218 (&qs->lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: queue_stack_map_push_elem+0x16c/0x5e0 kernel/bpf/queue_stack_maps.c:214
 #3: ffffffff8c92b120 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:350 [inline]
 #3: ffffffff8c92b120 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:791 [inline]
 #3: ffffffff8c92b120 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __bpf_trace_run kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:2284 [inline]
 #3: ffffffff8c92b120 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: bpf_trace_run2+0xda/0x3b0 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:2324

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 5385 Comm: udevd Not tainted syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x168/0x22e lib/dump_stack.c:106
 __lock_acquire+0x122f/0x7c50 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:-1
 lock_acquire+0x1b4/0x490 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5662
 __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xa4/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162
 queue_stack_map_push_elem+0x16c/0x5e0 kernel/bpf/queue_stack_maps.c:214
 bpf_prog_80daba7f9ca62790+0x3a/0x3e
 bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:1012 [inline]
 __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:603 [inline]
 bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:610 [inline]
 __bpf_trace_run kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:2285 [inline]
 bpf_trace_run2+0x1cd/0x3b0 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:2324
 __traceiter_contention_end+0x74/0xa0 include/trace/events/lock.h:122
 trace_contention_end+0x13f/0x190 include/trace/events/lock.h:122
 __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x7e8/0x9c0 kernel/locking/qspinlock.c:560
 pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:591 [inline]
 queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x43/0x50 arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock.h:51
 queued_spin_lock include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:114 [inline]
 do_raw_spin_lock+0x217/0x280 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:115
 __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:111 [inline]
 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xb0/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162
 queue_stack_map_push_elem+0x16c/0x5e0 kernel/bpf/queue_stack_maps.c:214
 bpf_prog_80daba7f9ca62790+0x3a/0x3e
 bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:1012 [inline]
 __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:603 [inline]
 bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:610 [inline]
 __bpf_trace_run kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:2285 [inline]
 bpf_trace_run2+0x1cd/0x3b0 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:2324
 __traceiter_contention_end+0x74/0xa0 include/trace/events/lock.h:122
 trace_contention_end+0x123/0x170 include/trace/events/lock.h:122
 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:612 [inline]
 __mutex_lock+0x194/0xaf0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:747
 blkdev_get_by_dev+0x13d/0xa60 block/bdev.c:832
 blkdev_open+0x11e/0x2e0 block/fops.c:500
 do_dentry_open+0x7e9/0x10d0 fs/open.c:882
 do_open fs/namei.c:3634 [inline]
 path_openat+0x25c6/0x2e70 fs/namei.c:3791
 do_filp_open+0x1c1/0x3c0 fs/namei.c:3818
 do_sys_openat2+0x142/0x490 fs/open.c:1320
 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1336 [inline]
 __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1352 [inline]
 __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1347 [inline]
 __x64_sys_openat+0x135/0x160 fs/open.c:1347
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2
RIP: 0033:0x7fd0306a7407
Code: 48 89 fa 4c 89 df e8 38 aa 00 00 8b 93 08 03 00 00 59 5e 48 83 f8 fc 74 1a 5b c3 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 8b 44 24 10 0f 05 <5b> c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 83 e2 39 83 fa 08 75 de e8 23 ff ff ff
RSP: 002b:00007ffe0b5c5c40 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000101
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fd030ea7880 RCX: 00007fd0306a7407
RDX: 00000000000a0800 RSI: 00005632a8a5d1d0 RDI: ffffffffffffff9c
RBP: 00005632a8a42910 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00005632a8c03110
R13: 00005632a8a5a410 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00005632a8c03110
 </TASK>

Crashes (26):
Time Kernel Commit Syzkaller Config Log Report Syz repro C repro VM info Assets (help?) Manager Title
2025/12/14 23:02 linux-6.1.y 50cbba13faa2 d6526ea3 .config console log report syz / log C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-perf possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2025/11/20 06:39 linux-6.1.y f6e38ae624cf 26ee5237 .config console log report syz / log C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-perf possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2025/11/01 16:29 linux-6.1.y f6e38ae624cf 2c50b6a9 .config console log report syz / log C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-perf possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2025/08/25 23:15 linux-6.1.y 0bc96de781b4 bf27483f .config console log report syz / log C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-perf possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2025/08/14 03:19 linux-6.1.y 3594f306da12 22ec1469 .config console log report syz / log C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-perf possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2025/07/30 05:01 linux-6.1.y 3594f306da12 f8f2b4da .config console log report syz / log C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-perf possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2025/07/29 13:37 linux-6.1.y 3594f306da12 c4a95487 .config console log report syz / log C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-perf possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2025/07/03 09:39 linux-6.1.y 7e69c33e4858 115ceea7 .config console log report syz / log C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-perf possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2025/06/06 05:13 linux-6.1.y 58485ff1a74f 6b6b5f21 .config console log report syz / log C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-perf possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2025/01/17 19:04 linux-6.1.y 60ceadf9247e 953d1c45 .config console log report syz / log C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-perf possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2024/12/27 04:12 linux-6.1.y 29f02ec58a94 d3ccff63 .config console log report syz / log C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-perf possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2024/05/08 23:01 linux-6.1.y 909ba1f1b414 20bf80e1 .config console log report syz C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-perf possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2024/04/26 15:18 linux-6.1.y 6741e066ec76 059e9963 .config console log report syz C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-perf possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2024/04/11 18:39 linux-6.1.y bf1e3b1cb1e0 95ed9ece .config console log report syz C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-perf possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2025/12/14 18:51 linux-6.1.y 50cbba13faa2 d6526ea3 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-perf possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2025/12/09 11:40 linux-6.1.y 50cbba13faa2 d6526ea3 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-perf possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2025/11/23 04:40 linux-6.1.y f6e38ae624cf 4fb8ef37 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-perf possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2025/09/30 07:00 linux-6.1.y 7b34dc04e4ff 86341da6 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-perf possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2025/01/22 20:15 linux-6.1.y f4f677285b38 a44b0418 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-perf possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2025/01/22 20:15 linux-6.1.y f4f677285b38 a44b0418 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-perf possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2024/07/18 11:10 linux-6.1.y cac15753b8ce 0f902625 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-perf possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2024/05/14 01:26 linux-6.1.y 909ba1f1b414 fdb4c10c .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2024/05/14 01:26 linux-6.1.y 909ba1f1b414 fdb4c10c .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2024/05/07 19:24 linux-6.1.y 909ba1f1b414 cb2dcc0e .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-perf possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2024/05/07 05:56 linux-6.1.y 909ba1f1b414 fa7a5cf0 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-perf possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
2024/05/02 18:59 linux-6.1.y 909ba1f1b414 3ba885bc .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-perf possible deadlock in queue_stack_map_push_elem
* Struck through repros no longer work on HEAD.