syzbot


KASAN: use-after-free Write in l2tp_session_delete

Status: premoderation: reported syz repro on 2024/10/08 10:15
Reported-by: syzbot+5d024d4d686f39096399@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
First crash: 225d, last: 11d
Bug presence (2)
Date Name Commit Repro Result
2024/11/22 lts (merge base) aa4cd140bba5 C Didn't crash
2024/11/22 upstream (ToT) 28eb75e178d3 C Didn't crash
Similar bugs (8)
Kernel Title Repro Cause bisect Fix bisect Count Last Reported Patched Status
android-5-10 KASAN: use-after-free Write in l2tp_session_delete 2 212d 235d 0/2 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2025/01/19 22:14
android-5-10 KASAN: use-after-free Write in l2tp_session_delete (2) 3 11d 111d 0/2 premoderation: reported on 2025/01/30 03:12
linux-6.1 KASAN: use-after-free Write in l2tp_session_delete 2 243d 265d 0/3 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2024/12/29 03:40
android-5-15 KASAN: use-after-free Write in l2tp_session_delete 2 328d 342d 0/2 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2024/09/25 05:09
android-5-15 KASAN: use-after-free Write in l2tp_session_delete (2) origin:downstream C 9 31d 69d 0/2 upstream: reported C repro on 2025/03/13 02:24
linux-5.15 KASAN: use-after-free Write in l2tp_session_delete 2 661d 749d 0/3 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2023/11/08 00:22
linux-5.15 KASAN: use-after-free Write in l2tp_session_delete (2) 2 156d 244d 0/3 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2025/03/26 11:58
upstream KASAN: slab-use-after-free Write in l2tp_session_delete net C done 1286 310d 330d 27/28 fixed on 2024/08/14 03:44

Sample crash report:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:102 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in test_and_set_bit include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-atomic.h:71 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in l2tp_session_delete+0x27/0x4e0 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1561
Write of size 8 at addr ffff88811d8f2c08 by task kworker/u4:9/436

CPU: 1 PID: 436 Comm: kworker/u4:9 Not tainted 6.1.134-syzkaller-00012-g646380b087a5 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/19/2025
Workqueue: l2tp l2tp_tunnel_del_work
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack+0x21/0x24 lib/dump_stack.c:88
 dump_stack_lvl+0xee/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 print_address_description+0x71/0x210 mm/kasan/report.c:316
 print_report+0x4a/0x60 mm/kasan/report.c:427
 kasan_report+0x122/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:531
 check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:-1 [inline]
 kasan_check_range+0x280/0x290 mm/kasan/generic.c:189
 __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/shadow.c:37
 instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:102 [inline]
 test_and_set_bit include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-atomic.h:71 [inline]
 l2tp_session_delete+0x27/0x4e0 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1561
 l2tp_tunnel_closeall net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1216 [inline]
 l2tp_tunnel_del_work+0x201/0x420 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1256
 process_one_work+0x71f/0xc40 kernel/workqueue.c:2299
 worker_thread+0xa29/0x11f0 kernel/workqueue.c:2446
 kthread+0x281/0x320 kernel/kthread.c:386
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 1674:
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:45 [inline]
 kasan_set_track+0x4b/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:52
 kasan_save_alloc_info+0x25/0x30 mm/kasan/generic.c:505
 ____kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:379 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0x95/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:388
 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:212 [inline]
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slab_common.c:938 [inline]
 __kmalloc+0xb1/0x1e0 mm/slab_common.c:951
 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:568 [inline]
 kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:699 [inline]
 l2tp_session_create+0x38/0xbe0 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1597
 pppol2tp_connect+0xb35/0x1570 net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c:781
 __sys_connect_file net/socket.c:2001 [inline]
 __sys_connect+0x398/0x420 net/socket.c:2018
 __do_sys_connect net/socket.c:2028 [inline]
 __se_sys_connect net/socket.c:2025 [inline]
 __x64_sys_connect+0x7a/0x90 net/socket.c:2025
 x64_sys_call+0x88d/0x9a0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:43
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2

Freed by task 488:
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:45 [inline]
 kasan_set_track+0x4b/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:52
 kasan_save_free_info+0x31/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:516
 ____kasan_slab_free+0x132/0x180 mm/kasan/common.c:241
 __kasan_slab_free+0x11/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:249
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:178 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1745 [inline]
 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xc2/0x190 mm/slub.c:1771
 slab_free mm/slub.c:3686 [inline]
 __kmem_cache_free+0xb7/0x1b0 mm/slub.c:3702
 kfree+0x6f/0xf0 mm/slab_common.c:990
 l2tp_session_free net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:168 [inline]
 l2tp_session_dec_refcount+0xaf/0x1a0 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:205
 pppol2tp_session_destruct+0xb1/0xf0 net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c:418
 __sk_destruct+0x64/0x600 net/core/sock.c:2148
 sk_destruct net/core/sock.c:2193 [inline]
 __sk_free+0x313/0x410 net/core/sock.c:2204
 sk_free+0x54/0x90 net/core/sock.c:2215
 sock_put include/net/sock.h:2049 [inline]
 pppol2tp_put_sk+0x7a/0xb0 net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c:401
 rcu_do_batch+0x515/0xb90 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2297
 rcu_core+0x5a5/0xe70 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2557
 rcu_core_si+0x9/0x10 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2574
 handle_softirqs+0x1d7/0x600 kernel/softirq.c:624
 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:662 [inline]
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:479 [inline]
 __irq_exit_rcu+0x52/0xf0 kernel/softirq.c:711
 irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x10 kernel/softirq.c:723
 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1118 [inline]
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa9/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1118
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:691

Last potentially related work creation:
 kasan_save_stack+0x3a/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:45
 __kasan_record_aux_stack+0xb6/0xc0 mm/kasan/generic.c:486
 kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc+0xb/0x10 mm/kasan/generic.c:496
 __call_rcu_common kernel/rcu/tree.c:2807 [inline]
 call_rcu+0xd4/0xf90 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2926
 pppol2tp_release+0x208/0x2d0 net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c:457
 __sock_release net/socket.c:652 [inline]
 sock_close+0xf1/0x290 net/socket.c:1390
 __fput+0x1fc/0x8f0 fs/file_table.c:320
 ____fput+0x15/0x20 fs/file_table.c:348
 task_work_run+0x1db/0x240 kernel/task_work.c:203
 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:39 [inline]
 do_exit+0xa1d/0x2650 kernel/exit.c:877
 do_group_exit+0x210/0x2d0 kernel/exit.c:1027
 __do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1038 [inline]
 __se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1036 [inline]
 __x64_sys_exit_group+0x3f/0x40 kernel/exit.c:1036
 x64_sys_call+0x7b4/0x9a0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:232
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88811d8f2c00
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512
The buggy address is located 8 bytes inside of
 512-byte region [ffff88811d8f2c00, ffff88811d8f2e00)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page:ffffea0004763c00 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88811d8f1800 pfn:0x11d8f0
head:ffffea0004763c00 order:2 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
flags: 0x4000000000010200(slab|head|zone=1)
raw: 4000000000010200 ffffea00044b6a00 dead000000000002 ffff888100042f00
raw: ffff88811d8f1800 000000008010000a 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 2, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd20c0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 141, tgid 141 (dhcpcd), ts 5991673861, free_ts 0
 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:33 [inline]
 post_alloc_hook+0x1f5/0x210 mm/page_alloc.c:2637
 prep_new_page+0x1c/0x110 mm/page_alloc.c:2644
 get_page_from_freelist+0x2c6e/0x2ce0 mm/page_alloc.c:4539
 __alloc_pages+0x19e/0x3a0 mm/page_alloc.c:5838
 alloc_slab_page+0x6e/0xf0 include/linux/gfp.h:-1
 allocate_slab mm/slub.c:1962 [inline]
 new_slab+0x98/0x3d0 mm/slub.c:2015
 ___slab_alloc+0x6f6/0xb50 mm/slub.c:3203
 __slab_alloc+0x5e/0xa0 mm/slub.c:3302
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3387 [inline]
 __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x203/0x2c0 mm/slub.c:3462
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slab_common.c:937 [inline]
 __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xa0/0x1e0 mm/slab_common.c:958
 kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:446 [inline]
 __alloc_skb+0x224/0x7e0 net/core/skbuff.c:515
 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1290 [inline]
 alloc_skb_with_frags+0xa8/0x620 net/core/skbuff.c:6162
 sock_alloc_send_pskb+0x853/0x980 net/core/sock.c:2756
 unix_dgram_sendmsg+0x57e/0x18e0 net/unix/af_unix.c:1920
 unix_seqpacket_sendmsg+0x118/0x1e0 net/unix/af_unix.c:2384
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:716 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:728 [inline]
 sock_write_iter+0x2ca/0x3b0 net/socket.c:1133
page_owner free stack trace missing

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff88811d8f2b00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
 ffff88811d8f2b80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff88811d8f2c00: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                      ^
 ffff88811d8f2c80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff88811d8f2d00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================
------------[ cut here ]------------
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 436 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x120/0x1a0 lib/refcount.c:28
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 436 Comm: kworker/u4:9 Tainted: G    B              6.1.134-syzkaller-00012-g646380b087a5 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/19/2025
Workqueue: l2tp l2tp_tunnel_del_work
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x120/0x1a0 lib/refcount.c:28
Code: 05 01 48 c7 c7 20 9d a9 85 e8 7c 18 de fe 0f 0b eb c3 e8 53 ce 0c ff c6 05 54 d9 0b 05 01 48 c7 c7 80 9d a9 85 e8 60 18 de fe <0f> 0b eb a7 e8 37 ce 0c ff c6 05 35 d9 0b 05 01 48 c7 c7 c0 9c a9
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000a07c20 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 8428ed059f6ecb00 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: ffff88811b9ce540
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000002
RBP: ffffc90000a07c30 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: fffff52000140f01
R10: fffff52000140f01 R11: 1ffff92000140f00 R12: 1ffff11023b1e590
R13: ffff88811d8f2c00 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8881f7000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffffffffffffe8 CR3: 000000010ef98000 CR4: 00000000003506b0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __refcount_sub_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:283 [inline]
 __refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:315 [inline]
 refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:333 [inline]
 l2tp_session_dec_refcount+0xc8/0x1a0 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:204
 l2tp_session_delete+0x3f0/0x4e0 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1570
 l2tp_tunnel_closeall net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1216 [inline]
 l2tp_tunnel_del_work+0x201/0x420 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1256
 process_one_work+0x71f/0xc40 kernel/workqueue.c:2299
 worker_thread+0xa29/0x11f0 kernel/workqueue.c:2446
 kthread+0x281/0x320 kernel/kthread.c:386
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295
 </TASK>
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Crashes (10):
Time Kernel Commit Syzkaller Config Log Report Syz repro C repro VM info Assets (help?) Manager Title
2025/05/10 11:27 android14-6.1 646380b087a5 77908e5f .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 KASAN: use-after-free Write in l2tp_session_delete
2025/05/08 09:47 android14-6.1 646380b087a5 dbf35fa1 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 KASAN: use-after-free Write in l2tp_session_delete
2025/02/28 22:01 android14-6.1 6b227a1f7460 67cf5345 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 KASAN: use-after-free Write in l2tp_session_delete
2025/02/17 08:33 android14-6.1 ccc915784332 40a34ec9 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 KASAN: use-after-free Write in l2tp_session_delete
2025/02/03 07:07 android14-6.1 2055772eada0 568559e4 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 KASAN: use-after-free Write in l2tp_session_delete
2024/11/21 23:48 android14-6.1 51bee181735e 4b25d554 .config console log report syz / log [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 KASAN: use-after-free Write in l2tp_session_delete
2024/11/11 00:55 android14-6.1 eef3d33656ce 6b856513 .config console log report syz / log [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 KASAN: use-after-free Write in l2tp_session_delete
2024/10/15 00:26 android14-6.1 4d8187d2c8fa b01b6661 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 KASAN: use-after-free Write in l2tp_session_delete
2024/10/09 19:14 android14-6.1 80e851bf0d46 56fb2cb7 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 KASAN: use-after-free Write in l2tp_session_delete
2024/10/08 10:14 android14-6.1 0e8b65e41ffd 402f1df0 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 KASAN: use-after-free Write in l2tp_session_delete
* Struck through repros no longer work on HEAD.