syzbot


KASAN: use-after-free Read in __usb_hcd_giveback_urb (2)

Status: upstream: reported on 2025/10/17 22:12
Reported-by: syzbot+73e333a05123ab537934@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
First crash: 22h27m, last: 22h27m
Similar bugs (7)
Kernel Title Rank 🛈 Repro Cause bisect Fix bisect Count Last Reported Patched Status
linux-5.15 KASAN: use-after-free Read in __usb_hcd_giveback_urb 19 39 118d 707d 0/3 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2025/09/30 06:38
upstream KASAN: use-after-free Read in __usb_hcd_giveback_urb (2) usb 19 1 1052d 1047d 0/29 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2023/03/31 19:51
upstream KASAN: use-after-free Read in __usb_hcd_giveback_urb usb 19 1 1899d 1898d 0/29 auto-closed as invalid on 2020/12/04 05:52
linux-6.1 KASAN: use-after-free Read in __usb_hcd_giveback_urb 19 syz 24 13d 560d 0/3 upstream: reported syz repro on 2024/04/06 03:35
upstream KASAN: slab-use-after-free Read in __usb_hcd_giveback_urb usb 19 1 790d 789d 0/29 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2023/11/28 05:12
upstream KASAN: slab-use-after-free Read in __usb_hcd_giveback_urb (2) usb 24 272 10d 575d 0/29 upstream: reported on 2024/03/22 17:26
linux-6.6 KASAN: slab-use-after-free Read in __usb_hcd_giveback_urb 19 7 24d 100d 0/2 upstream: reported on 2025/07/10 08:57

Sample crash report:
xpad 5-1:179.65: xpad_irq_in - usb_submit_urb failed with result -19
xpad 5-1:179.65: xpad_irq_out - usb_submit_urb failed with result -19
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in debug_spin_lock_before kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:85 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in do_raw_spin_lock+0x235/0x280 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:114
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88805edb305c by task udevd/4841

CPU: 1 PID: 4841 Comm: udevd Not tainted syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x168/0x230 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 print_address_description+0x60/0x2d0 mm/kasan/report.c:248
 __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:434 [inline]
 kasan_report+0xdf/0x130 mm/kasan/report.c:451
 debug_spin_lock_before kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:85 [inline]
 do_raw_spin_lock+0x235/0x280 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:114
 __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:117 [inline]
 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xb0/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162
 __wake_up_common_lock kernel/sched/wait.c:137 [inline]
 __wake_up+0xed/0x180 kernel/sched/wait.c:157
 __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x396/0x520 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1677
 dummy_timer+0x827/0x2e10 drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c:1988
 call_timer_fn+0x16c/0x530 kernel/time/timer.c:1451
 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1496 [inline]
 __run_timers+0x525/0x7c0 kernel/time/timer.c:1767
 run_timer_softirq+0x63/0xf0 kernel/time/timer.c:1780
 handle_softirqs+0x328/0x820 kernel/softirq.c:576
 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:610 [inline]
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:450 [inline]
 __irq_exit_rcu+0x12f/0x220 kernel/softirq.c:659
 irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:671
 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 [inline]
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa0/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108
 </IRQ>
 <TASK>
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:676
RIP: 0010:do_mprotect_pkey+0x689/0x910 mm/mprotect.c:642
Code: c2 c8 ff 85 ed 0f 85 ee 00 00 00 4c 8b 6c 24 40 49 8d 5d 08 48 89 d8 48 c1 e8 03 49 be 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 42 80 3c 30 00 <74> 08 48 89 df e8 dd 26 0d 00 4c 8b 3b 4d 39 fc 4d 0f 47 fc 4c 89
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003ddfe70 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 1ffff1100a523022 RBX: ffff888052918110 RCX: ffff88805e7e8000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: fffffbfff1ad33c4
R10: fffffbfff1ad33c4 R11: 1ffffffff1ad33c3 R12: 00007fa0448e9000
R13: ffff888052918108 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 00007fa0448e9000
 __do_sys_mprotect mm/mprotect.c:662 [inline]
 __se_sys_mprotect mm/mprotect.c:659 [inline]
 __x64_sys_mprotect+0x7c/0x90 mm/mprotect.c:659
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0
RIP: 0033:0x7fa0453bcfe7
Code: ef e8 3d fa ff ff 84 c0 75 b9 31 db 48 83 c4 08 48 89 d8 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 b8 0a 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d e1 2d 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffd443720b8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000000a
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000200 RCX: 00007fa0453bcfe7
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000200 RDI: 00007fa0448e8000
RBP: 00005599ac7ccba0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000200
R10: 00005599ac7ccc00 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000080000 R14: 00005599ac7e1d98 R15: 00007fa045a9c39c
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 17938:
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:38 [inline]
 kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:46 [inline]
 set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:434 [inline]
 ____kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:513 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0xb5/0xf0 mm/kasan/common.c:522
 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:604 [inline]
 kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:735 [inline]
 xpad_probe+0x3f6/0x1b20 drivers/input/joystick/xpad.c:1790
 usb_probe_interface+0x5a0/0xaf0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:396
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:-1 [inline]
 really_probe+0x284/0xc80 drivers/base/dd.c:595
 __driver_probe_device+0x18c/0x330 drivers/base/dd.c:755
 driver_probe_device+0x4f/0x420 drivers/base/dd.c:785
 __device_attach_driver+0x2b0/0x500 drivers/base/dd.c:907
 bus_for_each_drv+0x175/0x200 drivers/base/bus.c:429
 __device_attach+0x29b/0x460 drivers/base/dd.c:979
 bus_probe_device+0xbc/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:489
 device_add+0xa00/0xfb0 drivers/base/core.c:3412
 usb_set_configuration+0x1991/0x1fd0 drivers/usb/core/message.c:2165
 usb_generic_driver_probe+0x89/0x150 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:238
 usb_probe_device+0x139/0x270 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:293
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:-1 [inline]
 really_probe+0x284/0xc80 drivers/base/dd.c:595
 __driver_probe_device+0x18c/0x330 drivers/base/dd.c:755
 driver_probe_device+0x4f/0x420 drivers/base/dd.c:785
 __device_attach_driver+0x2b0/0x500 drivers/base/dd.c:907
 bus_for_each_drv+0x175/0x200 drivers/base/bus.c:429
 __device_attach+0x29b/0x460 drivers/base/dd.c:979
 bus_probe_device+0xbc/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:489
 device_add+0xa00/0xfb0 drivers/base/core.c:3412
 usb_new_device+0xd53/0x1640 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2632
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5497 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5637 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5799 [inline]
 hub_event+0x2dd9/0x5560 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5881
 process_one_work+0x863/0x1000 kernel/workqueue.c:2310
 worker_thread+0xaa8/0x12a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2457
 kthread+0x436/0x520 kernel/kthread.c:334
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287

Freed by task 24445:
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:38 [inline]
 kasan_set_track+0x4b/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:46
 kasan_set_free_info+0x1f/0x40 mm/kasan/generic.c:360
 ____kasan_slab_free+0xd5/0x110 mm/kasan/common.c:366
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:230 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1710 [inline]
 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xea/0x170 mm/slub.c:1736
 slab_free mm/slub.c:3504 [inline]
 kfree+0xef/0x2a0 mm/slub.c:4564
 xpad_disconnect+0x34c/0x470 drivers/input/joystick/xpad.c:1938
 usb_unbind_interface+0x1ee/0x860 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458
 __device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1229 [inline]
 device_release_driver_internal+0x4b4/0x750 drivers/base/dd.c:1262
 bus_remove_device+0x2e2/0x400 drivers/base/bus.c:531
 device_del+0x628/0xa70 drivers/base/core.c:3600
 usb_disable_device+0x3e2/0x890 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1414
 usb_disconnect+0x348/0x8a0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2287
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5341 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5637 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5799 [inline]
 hub_event+0x1e9f/0x5560 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5881
 process_one_work+0x863/0x1000 kernel/workqueue.c:2310
 worker_thread+0xaa8/0x12a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2457
 kthread+0x436/0x520 kernel/kthread.c:334
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287

Last potentially related work creation:
 kasan_save_stack+0x35/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:38
 kasan_record_aux_stack+0xb8/0x100 mm/kasan/generic.c:348
 kvfree_call_rcu+0x10a/0x7c0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:3600
 neigh_periodic_work+0x407/0xc70 net/core/neighbour.c:947
 process_one_work+0x863/0x1000 kernel/workqueue.c:2310
 worker_thread+0xaa8/0x12a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2457
 kthread+0x436/0x520 kernel/kthread.c:334
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88805edb3000
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024
The buggy address is located 92 bytes inside of
 1024-byte region [ffff88805edb3000, ffff88805edb3400)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea00017b6c00 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x5edb0
head:ffffea00017b6c00 order:3 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
flags: 0xfff00000010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000010200 0000000000000000 0000000500000001 ffff888016841dc0
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x1d20c0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC|__GFP_HARDWALL), pid 4172, ts 71547864203, free_ts 22475229593
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:2426 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x1b77/0x1c60 mm/page_alloc.c:4192
 __alloc_pages+0x1e1/0x470 mm/page_alloc.c:5487
 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:1780 [inline]
 allocate_slab mm/slub.c:1917 [inline]
 new_slab+0xc0/0x4b0 mm/slub.c:1980
 ___slab_alloc+0x81e/0xdf0 mm/slub.c:3013
 __slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3100 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3191 [inline]
 __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x1fc/0x3a0 mm/slub.c:4963
 kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:356 [inline]
 __alloc_skb+0x22c/0x750 net/core/skbuff.c:427
 alloc_skb_fclone include/linux/skbuff.h:1212 [inline]
 sk_stream_alloc_skb+0x1fa/0xa60 net/ipv4/tcp.c:889
 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0xc3e/0x3590 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1314
 tcp_sendmsg+0x2b/0x40 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1457
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:704 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:716 [inline]
 sock_write_iter+0x29c/0x380 net/socket.c:1079
 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2172 [inline]
 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:507 [inline]
 vfs_write+0x712/0xd00 fs/read_write.c:594
 ksys_write+0x14d/0x250 fs/read_write.c:647
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0
page last free stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:24 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1340 [inline]
 free_pcp_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1391 [inline]
 free_unref_page_prepare+0x637/0x6c0 mm/page_alloc.c:3317
 free_unref_page+0x94/0x280 mm/page_alloc.c:3396
 free_contig_range+0x96/0xf0 mm/page_alloc.c:9406
 destroy_args+0x100/0xa20 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1018
 debug_vm_pgtable+0x318/0x370 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1336
 do_one_initcall+0x1ee/0x680 init/main.c:1302
 do_initcall_level+0x137/0x1f0 init/main.c:1375
 do_initcalls+0x4b/0x90 init/main.c:1391
 kernel_init_freeable+0x3ce/0x560 init/main.c:1615
 kernel_init+0x19/0x1b0 init/main.c:1506
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff88805edb2f00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
 ffff88805edb2f80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff88805edb3000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                                    ^
 ffff88805edb3080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff88805edb3100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================
----------------
Code disassembly (best guess):
   0:	c2 c8 ff             	ret    $0xffc8
   3:	85 ed                	test   %ebp,%ebp
   5:	0f 85 ee 00 00 00    	jne    0xf9
   b:	4c 8b 6c 24 40       	mov    0x40(%rsp),%r13
  10:	49 8d 5d 08          	lea    0x8(%r13),%rbx
  14:	48 89 d8             	mov    %rbx,%rax
  17:	48 c1 e8 03          	shr    $0x3,%rax
  1b:	49 be 00 00 00 00 00 	movabs $0xdffffc0000000000,%r14
  22:	fc ff df
  25:	42 80 3c 30 00       	cmpb   $0x0,(%rax,%r14,1)
* 2a:	74 08                	je     0x34 <-- trapping instruction
  2c:	48 89 df             	mov    %rbx,%rdi
  2f:	e8 dd 26 0d 00       	call   0xd2711
  34:	4c 8b 3b             	mov    (%rbx),%r15
  37:	4d 39 fc             	cmp    %r15,%r12
  3a:	4d 0f 47 fc          	cmova  %r12,%r15
  3e:	4c                   	rex.WR
  3f:	89                   	.byte 0x89

Crashes (1):
Time Kernel Commit Syzkaller Config Log Report Syz repro C repro VM info Assets (help?) Manager Title
2025/10/17 22:12 linux-5.15.y 29e53a5b1c4f 1c8c8cd8 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-5-15-kasan KASAN: use-after-free Read in __usb_hcd_giveback_urb
* Struck through repros no longer work on HEAD.