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KASAN: use-after-free Read in device_shutdown (3)

Status: upstream: reported on 2025/05/13 15:32
Reported-by: syzbot+a2b373e5461814574397@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
First crash: 89d, last: 76d
▶ ▼ Similar bugs (2)
Kernel Title Rank 🛈 Repro Cause bisect Fix bisect Count Last Reported Patched Status
linux-5.15 KASAN: use-after-free Read in device_shutdown 19 3 326d 332d 0/3 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2024/12/26 22:56
linux-5.15 KASAN: use-after-free Read in device_shutdown (2) 19 2 206d 206d 0/3 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2025/04/25 22:07

Sample crash report:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in instrument_atomic_read include/linux/instrumented.h:71 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in atomic_long_read include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1183 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0xc0/0x6a0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:860
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88807e1be110 by task init/7673

CPU: 0 PID: 7673 Comm: init Not tainted 5.15.184-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x168/0x230 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 print_address_description+0x60/0x2d0 mm/kasan/report.c:248
 __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:434 [inline]
 kasan_report+0xdf/0x130 mm/kasan/report.c:451
 check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:-1 [inline]
 kasan_check_range+0x27b/0x290 mm/kasan/generic.c:189
 instrument_atomic_read include/linux/instrumented.h:71 [inline]
 atomic_long_read include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1183 [inline]
 __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0xc0/0x6a0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:860
 device_unlock include/linux/device.h:775 [inline]
 device_shutdown+0x458/0x5e0 drivers/base/core.c:4572
 kernel_shutdown_prepare kernel/reboot.c:266 [inline]
 kernel_power_off+0x4f/0xb0 kernel/reboot.c:291
 __do_sys_reboot kernel/reboot.c:366 [inline]
 __se_sys_reboot+0x391/0x3b0 kernel/reboot.c:312
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0
RIP: 0033:0x7f770673b8d3
Code: ff 45 31 c9 6a 13 45 31 c0 31 c9 e8 67 8b f8 ff 48 83 c4 18 c3 66 90 89 fa be 69 19 12 28 bf ad de e1 fe b8 a9 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 05 c3 0f 1f 40 00 48 8b 15 f1 24 0d 00 f7 d8
RSP: 002b:00007ffcface4be8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a9
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000c RCX: 00007f770673b8d3
RDX: 000000004321fedc RSI: 0000000028121969 RDI: 00000000fee1dead
RBP: 000000004321fedc R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 00007ffcface4bc0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f77068de490
R13: 00007ffcface4c3c R14: 00007f7706916000 R15: 000055fbcef72d98
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 7549:
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:38 [inline]
 kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:46 [inline]
 set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:434 [inline]
 ____kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:513 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0xb5/0xf0 mm/kasan/common.c:522
 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:604 [inline]
 kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:735 [inline]
 nsim_bus_dev_new drivers/net/netdevsim/bus.c:408 [inline]
 new_device_store+0x194/0x740 drivers/net/netdevsim/bus.c:302
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x379/0x4c0 fs/kernfs/file.c:296
 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2172 [inline]
 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:507 [inline]
 vfs_write+0x712/0xd00 fs/read_write.c:594
 ksys_write+0x14d/0x250 fs/read_write.c:647
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0

Freed by task 7625:
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:38 [inline]
 kasan_set_track+0x4b/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:46
 kasan_set_free_info+0x1f/0x40 mm/kasan/generic.c:360
 ____kasan_slab_free+0xd5/0x110 mm/kasan/common.c:366
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:230 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1705 [inline]
 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xea/0x170 mm/slub.c:1731
 slab_free mm/slub.c:3499 [inline]
 kfree+0xef/0x2a0 mm/slub.c:4559
 nsim_bus_dev_del drivers/net/netdevsim/bus.c:457 [inline]
 del_device_store+0x2d0/0x380 drivers/net/netdevsim/bus.c:354
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x379/0x4c0 fs/kernfs/file.c:296
 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2172 [inline]
 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:507 [inline]
 vfs_write+0x712/0xd00 fs/read_write.c:594
 ksys_write+0x14d/0x250 fs/read_write.c:647
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88807e1be000
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048
The buggy address is located 272 bytes inside of
 2048-byte region [ffff88807e1be000, ffff88807e1be800)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea0001f86e00 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88807e1ba000 pfn:0x7e1b8
head:ffffea0001f86e00 order:3 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
flags: 0xfff00000010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000010200 ffffea00017adc08 ffffea00008b5608 ffff888016842000
raw: ffff88807e1ba000 0000000000080006 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x1d20c0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC|__GFP_HARDWALL), pid 7209, ts 213151828724, free_ts 213087993205
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:2426 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x1b77/0x1c60 mm/page_alloc.c:4192
 __alloc_pages+0x1e1/0x470 mm/page_alloc.c:5466
 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:1775 [inline]
 allocate_slab mm/slub.c:1912 [inline]
 new_slab+0xc0/0x4b0 mm/slub.c:1975
 ___slab_alloc+0x81e/0xdf0 mm/slub.c:3008
 __slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3095 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3186 [inline]
 slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3228 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1a5/0x2a0 mm/slub.c:3245
 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:604 [inline]
 kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:735 [inline]
 virt_wifi_newlink+0x361/0x820 drivers/net/wireless/virt_wifi.c:557
 __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3524 [inline]
 rtnl_newlink+0x114c/0x17d0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3572
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x9b9/0xe60 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5650
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x1e0/0x430 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2489
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1311 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x77c/0x920 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1337
 netlink_sendmsg+0x8ab/0xbc0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1905
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:704 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:716 [inline]
 __sys_sendto+0x423/0x580 net/socket.c:2063
 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2075 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2071 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendto+0xda/0xf0 net/socket.c:2071
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0
page last free stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:24 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1340 [inline]
 free_pcp_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1391 [inline]
 free_unref_page_prepare+0x637/0x6c0 mm/page_alloc.c:3317
 free_unref_page+0x94/0x280 mm/page_alloc.c:3396
 free_slab mm/slub.c:2015 [inline]
 discard_slab mm/slub.c:2021 [inline]
 __unfreeze_partials+0x1a5/0x200 mm/slub.c:2507
 put_cpu_partial+0x12d/0x190 mm/slub.c:2587
 qlist_free_all+0x35/0x90 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:176
 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x150/0x160 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:283
 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x2f/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:444
 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:254 [inline]
 slab_post_alloc_hook+0x4c/0x380 mm/slab.h:519
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3220 [inline]
 slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3228 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x103/0x2a0 mm/slub.c:3245
 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:604 [inline]
 netdevice_queue_work drivers/infiniband/core/roce_gid_mgmt.c:643 [inline]
 netdevice_event+0x324/0x900 drivers/infiniband/core/roce_gid_mgmt.c:802
 notifier_call_chain kernel/notifier.c:83 [inline]
 raw_notifier_call_chain+0xcb/0x160 kernel/notifier.c:391
 __netdev_upper_dev_link+0x3c0/0x580 net/core/dev.c:8199
 netdev_upper_dev_link+0x9a/0xe0 net/core/dev.c:8240
 hsr_portdev_setup net/hsr/hsr_slave.c:141 [inline]
 hsr_add_port+0x4ca/0x690 net/hsr/hsr_slave.c:184
 hsr_dev_finalize+0x4b6/0x6e0 net/hsr/hsr_device.c:541
 hsr_newlink+0x627/0x6e0 net/hsr/hsr_netlink.c:102

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff88807e1be000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff88807e1be080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff88807e1be100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                         ^
 ffff88807e1be180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff88807e1be200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================

Crashes (2):
Time Kernel Commit Syzkaller Config Log Report Syz repro C repro VM info Assets (help?) Manager Title
2025/05/26 15:38 linux-5.15.y 98f47d0e9b8c 874a1386 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-5-15-kasan-perf KASAN: use-after-free Read in device_shutdown
2025/05/13 15:31 linux-5.15.y 3b8db0e4f263 7344edeb .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-5-15-kasan-perf KASAN: use-after-free Read in device_shutdown
* Struck through repros no longer work on HEAD.