syzbot
possible deadlock in iso_connect_cfm
Status:
upstream: reported on 2026/09/22 23:21
Reported-by: syzbot+bc168c8ad5c0a5881021@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
First crash: 7d22h, last: 12h56m
Sample crash report:
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
syzkaller #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kworker/u5:4/4285 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88801c6f0130 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1805 [inline]
ffff88801c6f0130 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: iso_conn_ready net/bluetooth/iso.c:1480 [inline]
ffff88801c6f0130 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: iso_connect_cfm+0x673/0x11b0 net/bluetooth/iso.c:1673
but task is already holding lock:
ffffffff8deb3b48 (hci_cb_list_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hci_connect_cfm include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:1818 [inline]
ffffffff8deb3b48 (hci_cb_list_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hci_cc_le_setup_iso_path+0x1e0/0x540 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:3886
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #2 (hci_cb_list_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:603 [inline]
__mutex_lock+0x12d/0xae0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:747
hci_connect_cfm include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:1818 [inline]
hci_remote_features_evt+0x464/0xa10 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:3734
hci_event_func net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7314 [inline]
hci_event_packet+0x806/0x1290 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7366
hci_rx_work+0x3eb/0xd40 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4006
process_one_work+0x8ab/0x1160 kernel/workqueue.c:2292
worker_thread+0xaf5/0x12a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2439
kthread+0x29d/0x330 kernel/kthread.c:376
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295
-> #1 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:603 [inline]
__mutex_lock+0x12d/0xae0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:747
iso_listen_bis net/bluetooth/iso.c:910 [inline]
iso_sock_listen+0x495/0x870 net/bluetooth/iso.c:959
__sys_listen+0x19d/0x220 net/socket.c:1845
__do_sys_listen net/socket.c:1854 [inline]
__se_sys_listen net/socket.c:1852 [inline]
__x64_sys_listen+0x56/0x60 net/socket.c:1852
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:76
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2
-> #0 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO){+.+.}-{0:0}:
check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3095 [inline]
check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3214 [inline]
validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3830 [inline]
__lock_acquire+0x2d18/0x7c40 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5063
lock_acquire+0x1bb/0x4a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5678
lock_sock_nested+0x44/0x100 net/core/sock.c:3504
lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1805 [inline]
iso_conn_ready net/bluetooth/iso.c:1480 [inline]
iso_connect_cfm+0x673/0x11b0 net/bluetooth/iso.c:1673
hci_connect_cfm include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:1821 [inline]
hci_cc_le_setup_iso_path+0x240/0x540 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:3886
hci_cc_func net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:4150 [inline]
hci_cmd_complete_evt+0x4e3/0xa40 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:4167
hci_event_func net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7311 [inline]
hci_event_packet+0x7b3/0x1290 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7366
hci_rx_work+0x3eb/0xd40 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4006
process_one_work+0x8ab/0x1160 kernel/workqueue.c:2292
worker_thread+0xaf5/0x12a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2439
kthread+0x29d/0x330 kernel/kthread.c:376
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295
other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of:
sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO --> &hdev->lock --> hci_cb_list_lock
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(hci_cb_list_lock);
lock(&hdev->lock);
lock(hci_cb_list_lock);
lock(sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO);
*** DEADLOCK ***
4 locks held by kworker/u5:4/4285:
#0: ffff88807b29c138 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x7b4/0x1160 kernel/workqueue.c:2267
#1: ffffc900043a7d00 ((work_completion)(&hdev->rx_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x7b4/0x1160 kernel/workqueue.c:2267
#2: ffff888079a9c428 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hci_cc_le_setup_iso_path+0x57/0x540 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:3862
#3: ffffffff8deb3b48 (hci_cb_list_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hci_connect_cfm include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:1818 [inline]
#3: ffffffff8deb3b48 (hci_cb_list_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hci_cc_le_setup_iso_path+0x1e0/0x540 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:3886
stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 4285 Comm: kworker/u5:4 Not tainted syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/24/2026
Workqueue: hci0 hci_rx_work
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x188/0x24e lib/dump_stack.c:106
check_noncircular+0x296/0x330 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2170
check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3095 [inline]
check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3214 [inline]
validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3830 [inline]
__lock_acquire+0x2d18/0x7c40 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5063
lock_acquire+0x1bb/0x4a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5678
lock_sock_nested+0x44/0x100 net/core/sock.c:3504
lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1805 [inline]
iso_conn_ready net/bluetooth/iso.c:1480 [inline]
iso_connect_cfm+0x673/0x11b0 net/bluetooth/iso.c:1673
hci_connect_cfm include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:1821 [inline]
hci_cc_le_setup_iso_path+0x240/0x540 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:3886
hci_cc_func net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:4150 [inline]
hci_cmd_complete_evt+0x4e3/0xa40 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:4167
hci_event_func net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7311 [inline]
hci_event_packet+0x7b3/0x1290 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7366
hci_rx_work+0x3eb/0xd40 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4006
process_one_work+0x8ab/0x1160 kernel/workqueue.c:2292
worker_thread+0xaf5/0x12a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2439
kthread+0x29d/0x330 kernel/kthread.c:376
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295
</TASK>
Bluetooth: hci1: command 0x2044 tx timeout
* Struck through repros no longer work on HEAD.