syzbot


possible deadlock in blk_request_module

Status: upstream: reported on 2024/07/09 01:44
Reported-by: syzbot+e285def5050643949f34@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
First crash: 93d, last: 41d
Similar bugs (1)
Kernel Title Repro Cause bisect Fix bisect Count Last Reported Patched Status
upstream possible deadlock in blk_request_module block 2 1068d 1113d 0/28 auto-closed as invalid on 2022/03/06 21:21

Sample crash report:
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.15.165-syzkaller #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
syz.4.1825/12383 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffffff8cef7b68 (major_names_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: blk_request_module+0x2f/0x1a0 block/genhd.c:684

but task is already holding lock:
ffffffff8c7d8708 (system_transition_mutex/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: software_resume+0x7c/0x3c0 kernel/power/hibernate.c:932

which lock already depends on the new lock.


the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #9 (system_transition_mutex/1){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       lock_acquire+0x1db/0x4f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623
       __mutex_lock_common+0x1da/0x25a0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:596
       __mutex_lock kernel/locking/mutex.c:729 [inline]
       mutex_lock_nested+0x17/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:743
       software_resume+0x7c/0x3c0 kernel/power/hibernate.c:932
       resume_store+0xe3/0x130 kernel/power/hibernate.c:1179
       kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x3a2/0x4f0 fs/kernfs/file.c:296
       call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2172 [inline]
       new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:507 [inline]
       vfs_write+0xacd/0xe50 fs/read_write.c:594
       ksys_write+0x1a2/0x2c0 fs/read_write.c:647
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0

-> #8 (&of->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       lock_acquire+0x1db/0x4f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623
       __mutex_lock_common+0x1da/0x25a0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:596
       __mutex_lock kernel/locking/mutex.c:729 [inline]
       mutex_lock_nested+0x17/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:743
       kernfs_seq_start+0x50/0x3b0 fs/kernfs/file.c:112
       seq_read_iter+0x3d0/0xd10 fs/seq_file.c:225
       call_read_iter include/linux/fs.h:2166 [inline]
       new_sync_read fs/read_write.c:404 [inline]
       vfs_read+0xa93/0xe10 fs/read_write.c:485
       ksys_read+0x1a2/0x2c0 fs/read_write.c:623
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0

-> #7 (&p->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       lock_acquire+0x1db/0x4f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623
       __mutex_lock_common+0x1da/0x25a0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:596
       __mutex_lock kernel/locking/mutex.c:729 [inline]
       mutex_lock_nested+0x17/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:743
       seq_read_iter+0xae/0xd10 fs/seq_file.c:182
       proc_reg_read_iter+0x1b7/0x280 fs/proc/inode.c:300
       call_read_iter include/linux/fs.h:2166 [inline]
       generic_file_splice_read+0x4ad/0x790 fs/splice.c:311
       do_splice_to fs/splice.c:796 [inline]
       splice_direct_to_actor+0x448/0xc10 fs/splice.c:870
       do_splice_direct+0x285/0x3d0 fs/splice.c:979
       do_sendfile+0x622/0x1000 fs/read_write.c:1249
       __do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1317 [inline]
       __se_sys_sendfile64+0x178/0x1e0 fs/read_write.c:1303
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0

-> #6 (sb_writers#3){.+.+}-{0:0}:
       lock_acquire+0x1db/0x4f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623
       percpu_down_read include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:51 [inline]
       __sb_start_write include/linux/fs.h:1811 [inline]
       sb_start_write include/linux/fs.h:1881 [inline]
       file_start_write include/linux/fs.h:3037 [inline]
       lo_write_bvec+0x1a3/0x740 drivers/block/loop.c:315
       lo_write_simple drivers/block/loop.c:338 [inline]
       do_req_filebacked drivers/block/loop.c:656 [inline]
       loop_handle_cmd drivers/block/loop.c:2234 [inline]
       loop_process_work+0x2309/0x2af0 drivers/block/loop.c:2274
       process_one_work+0x8a1/0x10c0 kernel/workqueue.c:2310
       worker_thread+0xaca/0x1280 kernel/workqueue.c:2457
       kthread+0x3f6/0x4f0 kernel/kthread.c:334
       ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287

-> #5 ((work_completion)(&lo->rootcg_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       lock_acquire+0x1db/0x4f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623
       process_one_work+0x7f1/0x10c0 kernel/workqueue.c:2286
       worker_thread+0xaca/0x1280 kernel/workqueue.c:2457
       kthread+0x3f6/0x4f0 kernel/kthread.c:334
       ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287

-> #4 ((null)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       lock_acquire+0x1db/0x4f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623
       flush_workqueue+0x170/0x1610 kernel/workqueue.c:2830
       drain_workqueue+0xc5/0x390 kernel/workqueue.c:2995
       destroy_workqueue+0x7b/0xae0 kernel/workqueue.c:4439
       __loop_clr_fd+0x241/0xbe0 drivers/block/loop.c:1383
       loop_clr_fd drivers/block/loop.c:1509 [inline]
       lo_ioctl+0x1529/0x23b0 drivers/block/loop.c:1865
       blkdev_ioctl+0x333/0x6b0 block/ioctl.c:604
       block_ioctl+0xb1/0xf0 block/fops.c:493
       vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
       __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:874 [inline]
       __se_sys_ioctl+0xf1/0x160 fs/ioctl.c:860
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0

-> #3 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       lock_acquire+0x1db/0x4f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623
       __mutex_lock_common+0x1da/0x25a0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:596
       __mutex_lock kernel/locking/mutex.c:729 [inline]
       mutex_lock_killable_nested+0x17/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:758
       lo_open+0x68/0x100 drivers/block/loop.c:2055
       blkdev_get_whole+0x94/0x390 block/bdev.c:669
       blkdev_get_by_dev+0x2bc/0xa50 block/bdev.c:824
       blkdev_open+0x138/0x2d0 block/fops.c:463
       do_dentry_open+0x807/0xfb0 fs/open.c:826
       do_open fs/namei.c:3608 [inline]
       path_openat+0x2705/0x2f20 fs/namei.c:3742
       do_filp_open+0x21c/0x460 fs/namei.c:3769
       do_sys_openat2+0x13b/0x4f0 fs/open.c:1253
       do_sys_open fs/open.c:1269 [inline]
       __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1285 [inline]
       __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1280 [inline]
       __x64_sys_openat+0x243/0x290 fs/open.c:1280
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0

-> #2 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       lock_acquire+0x1db/0x4f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623
       __mutex_lock_common+0x1da/0x25a0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:596
       __mutex_lock kernel/locking/mutex.c:729 [inline]
       mutex_lock_nested+0x17/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:743
       bd_register_pending_holders+0x33/0x320 block/holder.c:161
       device_add_disk+0x5b9/0xd60 block/genhd.c:486
       add_disk include/linux/genhd.h:203 [inline]
       md_alloc+0x8ad/0xd40 drivers/md/md.c:5782
       blk_request_module+0x181/0x1a0 block/genhd.c:687
       blkdev_get_no_open+0x39/0x190 block/bdev.c:740
       blkdev_get_by_dev+0x89/0xa50 block/bdev.c:804
       blkdev_open+0x138/0x2d0 block/fops.c:463
       do_dentry_open+0x807/0xfb0 fs/open.c:826
       do_open fs/namei.c:3608 [inline]
       path_openat+0x2705/0x2f20 fs/namei.c:3742
       do_filp_open+0x21c/0x460 fs/namei.c:3769
       do_sys_openat2+0x13b/0x4f0 fs/open.c:1253
       do_sys_open fs/open.c:1269 [inline]
       __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1285 [inline]
       __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1280 [inline]
       __x64_sys_openat+0x243/0x290 fs/open.c:1280
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0

-> #1 (disks_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       lock_acquire+0x1db/0x4f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623
       __mutex_lock_common+0x1da/0x25a0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:596
       __mutex_lock kernel/locking/mutex.c:729 [inline]
       mutex_lock_nested+0x17/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:743
       md_alloc+0x3e/0xd40 drivers/md/md.c:5723
       blk_request_module+0x181/0x1a0 block/genhd.c:687
       blkdev_get_no_open+0x39/0x190 block/bdev.c:740
       blkdev_get_by_dev+0x89/0xa50 block/bdev.c:804
       blkdev_open+0x138/0x2d0 block/fops.c:463
       do_dentry_open+0x807/0xfb0 fs/open.c:826
       do_open fs/namei.c:3608 [inline]
       path_openat+0x2705/0x2f20 fs/namei.c:3742
       do_filp_open+0x21c/0x460 fs/namei.c:3769
       do_sys_openat2+0x13b/0x4f0 fs/open.c:1253
       do_sys_open fs/open.c:1269 [inline]
       __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1285 [inline]
       __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1280 [inline]
       __x64_sys_openat+0x243/0x290 fs/open.c:1280
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0

-> #0 (major_names_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3053 [inline]
       check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3172 [inline]
       validate_chain+0x1649/0x5930 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3788
       __lock_acquire+0x1295/0x1ff0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5012
       lock_acquire+0x1db/0x4f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623
       __mutex_lock_common+0x1da/0x25a0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:596
       __mutex_lock kernel/locking/mutex.c:729 [inline]
       mutex_lock_nested+0x17/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:743
       blk_request_module+0x2f/0x1a0 block/genhd.c:684
       blkdev_get_no_open+0x39/0x190 block/bdev.c:740
       blkdev_get_by_dev+0x89/0xa50 block/bdev.c:804
       swsusp_check+0xb1/0x2c0 kernel/power/swap.c:1526
       software_resume+0xc6/0x3c0 kernel/power/hibernate.c:977
       resume_store+0xe3/0x130 kernel/power/hibernate.c:1179
       kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x3a2/0x4f0 fs/kernfs/file.c:296
       call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2172 [inline]
       new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:507 [inline]
       vfs_write+0xacd/0xe50 fs/read_write.c:594
       ksys_write+0x1a2/0x2c0 fs/read_write.c:647
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  major_names_lock --> &of->mutex --> system_transition_mutex/1

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(system_transition_mutex/1);
                               lock(&of->mutex);
                               lock(system_transition_mutex/1);
  lock(major_names_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

4 locks held by syz.4.1825/12383:
 #0: ffff888024e6c460 (sb_writers#8){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: vfs_write+0x29a/0xe50 fs/read_write.c:590
 #1: ffff8880758cd888 (&of->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x1e7/0x4f0 fs/kernfs/file.c:287
 #2: ffff888016bf1830 (kn->active#920){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x20b/0x4f0 fs/kernfs/file.c:288
 #3: ffffffff8c7d8708 (system_transition_mutex/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: software_resume+0x7c/0x3c0 kernel/power/hibernate.c:932

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 12383 Comm: syz.4.1825 Not tainted 5.15.165-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/06/2024
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x1e3/0x2d0 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 check_noncircular+0x2f8/0x3b0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2133
 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3053 [inline]
 check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3172 [inline]
 validate_chain+0x1649/0x5930 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3788
 __lock_acquire+0x1295/0x1ff0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5012
 lock_acquire+0x1db/0x4f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623
 __mutex_lock_common+0x1da/0x25a0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:596
 __mutex_lock kernel/locking/mutex.c:729 [inline]
 mutex_lock_nested+0x17/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:743
 blk_request_module+0x2f/0x1a0 block/genhd.c:684
 blkdev_get_no_open+0x39/0x190 block/bdev.c:740
 blkdev_get_by_dev+0x89/0xa50 block/bdev.c:804
 swsusp_check+0xb1/0x2c0 kernel/power/swap.c:1526
 software_resume+0xc6/0x3c0 kernel/power/hibernate.c:977
 resume_store+0xe3/0x130 kernel/power/hibernate.c:1179
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x3a2/0x4f0 fs/kernfs/file.c:296
 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2172 [inline]
 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:507 [inline]
 vfs_write+0xacd/0xe50 fs/read_write.c:594
 ksys_write+0x1a2/0x2c0 fs/read_write.c:647
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0
RIP: 0033:0x7f68fc4b3ef9
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f68fa930038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f68fc64ff80 RCX: 00007f68fc4b3ef9
RDX: 0000000000000012 RSI: 0000000020000040 RDI: 0000000000000006
RBP: 00007f68fc52193e R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f68fc64ff80 R15: 00007fffdabf6638
 </TASK>
PM: Image not found (code -6)

Crashes (4):
Time Kernel Commit Syzkaller Config Log Report Syz repro C repro VM info Assets (help?) Manager Title
2024/08/30 10:23 linux-5.15.y fa93fa65db6e ee2602b8 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-5-15-kasan possible deadlock in blk_request_module
2024/08/29 20:18 linux-5.15.y fa93fa65db6e 9bd464fc .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-5-15-kasan possible deadlock in blk_request_module
2024/08/07 12:45 linux-5.15.y 7e89efd3ae1c 109d2082 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-5-15-kasan possible deadlock in blk_request_module
2024/07/09 01:44 linux-5.15.y f45bea23c39c bc23a442 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-5-15-kasan possible deadlock in blk_request_module
* Struck through repros no longer work on HEAD.