syzbot

loop0: detected capacity change from 0 to 512
EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem without journal. Quota mode: writeback.
ext4 filesystem being mounted at /268/bus supports timestamps until 2038-01-19 (0x7fffffff)
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.1.119-syzkaller #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
syz.0.1340/8058 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88805de8b4b0 (&ei->i_data_sem/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: swap_inode_boot_loader fs/ext4/ioctl.c:426 [inline]
ffff88805de8b4b0 (&ei->i_data_sem/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __ext4_ioctl fs/ext4/ioctl.c:1424 [inline]
ffff88805de8b4b0 (&ei->i_data_sem/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ext4_ioctl+0x460f/0x5f60 fs/ext4/ioctl.c:1614

but task is already holding lock:
ffff888056601698 (&ei->i_data_sem/2){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_double_down_write_data_sem+0x28/0x40

which lock already depends on the new lock.


the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #3 (&ei->i_data_sem/2){++++}-{3:3}:
       lock_acquire+0x1f8/0x5a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5662
       down_write+0x36/0x60 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1573
       ext4_map_blocks+0x955/0x1cb0 fs/ext4/inode.c:671
       ext4_getblk+0x1eb/0x7c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:889
       ext4_bread+0x2a/0x170 fs/ext4/inode.c:945
       ext4_quota_write+0x21e/0x570 fs/ext4/super.c:7171
       write_blk fs/quota/quota_tree.c:70 [inline]
       find_free_dqentry+0x6b2/0xc80 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:318
       do_insert_tree+0x88b/0x1440 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:400
       do_insert_tree+0xb51/0x1440 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:402
       do_insert_tree+0xb51/0x1440 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:402
       do_insert_tree+0xb51/0x1440 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:402
       dq_insert_tree fs/quota/quota_tree.c:432 [inline]
       qtree_write_dquot+0x483/0x5a0 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:451
       v2_write_dquot+0x11c/0x190 fs/quota/quota_v2.c:361
       dquot_acquire+0x34d/0x680 fs/quota/dquot.c:472
       ext4_acquire_dquot+0x2eb/0x4a0 fs/ext4/super.c:6797
       dqget+0x762/0xe90 fs/quota/dquot.c:986
       __dquot_initialize+0x45e/0xea0 fs/quota/dquot.c:1515
       ext4_create+0xb1/0x550 fs/ext4/namei.c:2876
       lookup_open fs/namei.c:3482 [inline]
       open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3550 [inline]
       path_openat+0x12f1/0x2e60 fs/namei.c:3780
       do_filp_open+0x230/0x480 fs/namei.c:3810
       do_sys_openat2+0x13b/0x4f0 fs/open.c:1318
       do_sys_open fs/open.c:1334 [inline]
       __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1350 [inline]
       __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1345 [inline]
       __x64_sys_openat+0x243/0x290 fs/open.c:1345
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2

-> #2 (&s->s_dquot.dqio_sem){++++}-{3:3}:
       lock_acquire+0x1f8/0x5a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5662
       down_read+0xad/0xa30 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1520
       v2_read_dquot+0x4a/0x100 fs/quota/quota_v2.c:335
       dquot_acquire+0x188/0x680 fs/quota/dquot.c:463
       ext4_acquire_dquot+0x2eb/0x4a0 fs/ext4/super.c:6797
       dqget+0x762/0xe90 fs/quota/dquot.c:986
       __dquot_initialize+0x45e/0xea0 fs/quota/dquot.c:1515
       ext4_create+0xb1/0x550 fs/ext4/namei.c:2876
       lookup_open fs/namei.c:3482 [inline]
       open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3550 [inline]
       path_openat+0x12f1/0x2e60 fs/namei.c:3780
       do_filp_open+0x230/0x480 fs/namei.c:3810
       do_sys_openat2+0x13b/0x4f0 fs/open.c:1318
       do_sys_open fs/open.c:1334 [inline]
       __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1350 [inline]
       __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1345 [inline]
       __x64_sys_openat+0x243/0x290 fs/open.c:1345
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2

-> #1 (&dquot->dq_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       lock_acquire+0x1f8/0x5a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5662
       __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:603 [inline]
       __mutex_lock+0x132/0xd80 kernel/locking/mutex.c:747
       dquot_commit+0x57/0x510 fs/quota/dquot.c:507
       ext4_write_dquot+0x1fd/0x360 fs/ext4/super.c:6777
       mark_dquot_dirty fs/quota/dquot.c:372 [inline]
       mark_all_dquot_dirty+0xf7/0x400 fs/quota/dquot.c:412
       __dquot_free_space+0x956/0xe70 fs/quota/dquot.c:1940
       dquot_free_space_nodirty include/linux/quotaops.h:379 [inline]
       dquot_free_space include/linux/quotaops.h:384 [inline]
       dquot_free_block include/linux/quotaops.h:395 [inline]
       ext4_mb_clear_bb fs/ext4/mballoc.c:6143 [inline]
       ext4_free_blocks+0x1fb4/0x3020 fs/ext4/mballoc.c:6273
       ext4_swap_extents+0x18c0/0x2280 fs/ext4/extents.c:5806
       move_extent_per_page+0x24cb/0x4c30 fs/ext4/move_extent.c:367
       ext4_move_extents+0x9ab/0xe10 fs/ext4/move_extent.c:678
       __ext4_ioctl fs/ext4/ioctl.c:1358 [inline]
       ext4_ioctl+0x3a8d/0x5f60 fs/ext4/ioctl.c:1614
       vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
       __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline]
       __se_sys_ioctl+0xf1/0x160 fs/ioctl.c:856
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2

-> #0 (&ei->i_data_sem/1){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3090 [inline]
       check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3209 [inline]
       validate_chain+0x1661/0x5950 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3825
       __lock_acquire+0x125b/0x1f80 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5049
       lock_acquire+0x1f8/0x5a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5662
       down_write_nested+0x39/0x60 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1689
       swap_inode_boot_loader fs/ext4/ioctl.c:426 [inline]
       __ext4_ioctl fs/ext4/ioctl.c:1424 [inline]
       ext4_ioctl+0x460f/0x5f60 fs/ext4/ioctl.c:1614
       vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
       __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline]
       __se_sys_ioctl+0xf1/0x160 fs/ioctl.c:856
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &ei->i_data_sem/1 --> &s->s_dquot.dqio_sem --> &ei->i_data_sem/2

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&ei->i_data_sem/2);
                               lock(&s->s_dquot.dqio_sem);
                               lock(&ei->i_data_sem/2);
  lock(&ei->i_data_sem/1);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

5 locks held by syz.0.1340/8058:
 #0: ffff88807e202460 (sb_writers#4){++++}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write_file+0x5a/0x1f0 fs/namespace.c:437
 #1: ffff888056601810 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8){++++}-{3:3}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:758 [inline]
 #1: ffff888056601810 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8){++++}-{3:3}, at: lock_two_nondirectories+0xde/0x130 fs/inode.c:1204
 #2: ffff88805de8b628 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8/4){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: swap_inode_boot_loader fs/ext4/ioctl.c:385 [inline]
 #2: ffff88805de8b628 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8/4){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __ext4_ioctl fs/ext4/ioctl.c:1424 [inline]
 #2: ffff88805de8b628 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8/4){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ext4_ioctl+0x25ff/0x5f60 fs/ext4/ioctl.c:1614
 #3: ffff88805de8b7c8 (mapping.invalidate_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: filemap_invalidate_lock include/linux/fs.h:803 [inline]
 #3: ffff88805de8b7c8 (mapping.invalidate_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: swap_inode_boot_loader fs/ext4/ioctl.c:402 [inline]
 #3: ffff88805de8b7c8 (mapping.invalidate_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: __ext4_ioctl fs/ext4/ioctl.c:1424 [inline]
 #3: ffff88805de8b7c8 (mapping.invalidate_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_ioctl+0x42d7/0x5f60 fs/ext4/ioctl.c:1614
 #4: ffff888056601698 (&ei->i_data_sem/2){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_double_down_write_data_sem+0x28/0x40

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 8058 Comm: syz.0.1340 Not tainted 6.1.119-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x1e3/0x2cb lib/dump_stack.c:106
 check_noncircular+0x2fa/0x3b0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2170
 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3090 [inline]
 check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3209 [inline]
 validate_chain+0x1661/0x5950 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3825
 __lock_acquire+0x125b/0x1f80 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5049
 lock_acquire+0x1f8/0x5a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5662
 down_write_nested+0x39/0x60 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1689
 swap_inode_boot_loader fs/ext4/ioctl.c:426 [inline]
 __ext4_ioctl fs/ext4/ioctl.c:1424 [inline]
 ext4_ioctl+0x460f/0x5f60 fs/ext4/ioctl.c:1614
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl+0xf1/0x160 fs/ioctl.c:856
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2
RIP: 0033:0x7fd9a497fed9
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fd9a57fb058 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fd9a4b45fa0 RCX: 00007fd9a497fed9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000006611 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 00007fd9a49f3cc8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fd9a4b45fa0 R15: 00007ffdecaeda78
 </TASK>