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kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc

Status: upstream: reported C repro on 2023/06/15 00:20
Bug presence: origin:lts
Labels: missing-backport
[Documentation on labels]
Reported-by: syzbot+807c663f72dcf074e3e2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
First crash: 1059d, last: 11h16m
Cause bisection: introduced by (bisect log) :
commit 8d5459c11f548131ce48b2fbf45cccc5c382558f
Author: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Date: Fri May 20 11:14:02 2022 +0000

  ext4: improve write performance with disabled delalloc

Crash: kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc (log)
Repro: C syz .config
  
Fix bisection: fixed by (bisect log) :
commit 32b9fb9a67ec70bbe3afe931b0ea44203150a49a
Author: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Date: Mon Sep 18 10:45:50 2023 +0000

  ext4: mark buffer new if it is unwritten to avoid stale data exposure

  
▶ ▼ Bug presence (2)
Date Name Commit Repro Result
2024/03/17 lts (merge base) 883d1a956208 C [report] kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2024/03/31 upstream (ToT) 18737353cca0 C Didn't crash
▶ ▼ Similar bugs (10)
Kernel Title Rank 🛈 Repro Cause bisect Fix bisect Count Last Reported Patched Status
linux-6.1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc origin:lts-only -1 C done 19 701d 1130d 3/3 fixed on 2024/07/20 06:27
upstream kernel BUG at fs/buffer.c:LINE! nilfs -1 C done error 567 760d 2941d 25/29 fixed on 2024/04/10 03:59
upstream kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc (2) udf -1 C done 123 638d 743d 27/29 fixed on 2024/08/14 03:44
linux-4.14 kernel BUG at fs/buffer.c:LINE! -1 C error 59 1173d 2568d 0/1 upstream: reported C repro on 2019/04/27 19:47
linux-6.1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc (2) origin:lts-only -1 C inconclusive 267 2h35m 651d 0/3 upstream: reported C repro on 2024/07/26 16:49
linux-4.19 kernel BUG at fs/buffer.c:LINE! (2) udf ext4 -1 C error 31 1181d 1995d 0/1 upstream: reported C repro on 2020/11/21 07:48
android-54 kernel BUG at fs/buffer.c:LINE! ext4 -1 C 4762 349d 2299d 0/2 upstream: reported C repro on 2020/01/21 13:12
upstream kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc (3) nilfs fs -1 C done 18 564d 572d 28/29 fixed on 2024/11/12 23:31
linux-5.15 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc -1 C error 8 791d 1069d 0/3 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2024/06/16 14:58
upstream kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc nilfs -1 C done 10 744d 754d 25/29 fixed on 2024/04/24 18:26
▶ ▼ Fix bisection attempts (2)
Created Duration User Patch Repo Result
2024/03/11 21:14 3h12m bisect fix android14-6.1 OK (1) job log
2023/07/28 15:24 1h02m bisect fix android14-6.1 OK (0) job log log

Sample crash report:
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/buffer.c:2714!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 0 PID: 470 Comm: kmmpd-loop0 Not tainted syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025
RIP: 0010:submit_bh_wbc+0x4c9/0x4f0 fs/buffer.c:2714
Code: c3 89 d9 80 e1 07 80 c1 03 38 c1 0f 8c bd fe ff ff 48 89 df e8 18 36 e8 ff e9 b0 fe ff ff e8 8e d1 a3 ff 0f 0b e8 87 d1 a3 ff <0f> 0b e8 80 d1 a3 ff 0f 0b e8 79 d1 a3 ff 0f 0b e8 72 d1 a3 ff 0f
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000e17ca0 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: ffffffff81cc37d9 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff88811d035100
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffffc90000e17cf0 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: ffffed1021d73055
R10: ffffed1021d73055 R11: 1ffff11021d73054 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 1ffff11021d73054 R14: ffff88810eb982a0 R15: 0000000000003801
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8881f7000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000001b32c63fff CR3: 00000001117ec000 CR4: 00000000003506b0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 submit_bh+0x1f/0x30 fs/buffer.c:2755
 write_mmp_block_thawed+0x34a/0x4c0 fs/ext4/mmp.c:51
 write_mmp_block+0x138/0x2b0 fs/ext4/mmp.c:67
 kmmpd+0x215/0x950 fs/ext4/mmp.c:246
 kthread+0x281/0x320 kernel/kthread.c:386
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:submit_bh_wbc+0x4c9/0x4f0 fs/buffer.c:2714
Code: c3 89 d9 80 e1 07 80 c1 03 38 c1 0f 8c bd fe ff ff 48 89 df e8 18 36 e8 ff e9 b0 fe ff ff e8 8e d1 a3 ff 0f 0b e8 87 d1 a3 ff <0f> 0b e8 80 d1 a3 ff 0f 0b e8 79 d1 a3 ff 0f 0b e8 72 d1 a3 ff 0f
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000e17ca0 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: ffffffff81cc37d9 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff88811d035100
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffffc90000e17cf0 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: ffffed1021d73055
R10: ffffed1021d73055 R11: 1ffff11021d73054 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 1ffff11021d73054 R14: ffff88810eb982a0 R15: 0000000000003801
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8881f7100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fb976456000 CR3: 000000011e4c5000 CR4: 00000000003506a0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400

Crashes (2462):
Time Kernel Commit Syzkaller Config Log Report Syz repro C repro VM info Assets (help?) Manager Title
2025/09/03 13:39 android14-6.1 79ccb6ecf51e 96a211bc .config console log report syz / log C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] [mounted in repro (clean fs)] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2025/07/12 10:38 android14-6.1 e2deb0b42a3a 3cda49cf .config strace log report syz / log C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] [mounted in repro (clean fs)] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2025/06/15 19:48 android14-6.1 6246d345f550 5f4b362d .config strace log report syz / log C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] [mounted in repro (clean fs)] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2025/06/08 14:58 android14-6.1 7af56ffc913d 4826c28e .config strace log report syz / log C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] [mounted in repro (corrupt fs)] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2025/05/25 16:07 android14-6.1 3c6d0251e1fb ed351ea7 .config strace log report syz / log C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] [mounted in repro (clean fs)] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2025/01/26 16:54 android14-6.1 ef4fb40b87a9 9fbd772e .config strace log report syz / log C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] [mounted in repro] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2024/12/16 06:57 android14-6.1 22b7ded8b55b 7cbfbb3a .config strace log report syz / log C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] [mounted in repro] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2024/11/30 07:55 android14-6.1 a887a44ace2a 68914665 .config strace log report syz / log C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] [mounted in repro] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2024/11/21 19:03 android14-6.1 51bee181735e 4b25d554 .config strace log report syz / log C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] [mounted in repro] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2024/10/08 00:13 android14-6.1 0e8b65e41ffd d7906eff .config strace log report syz / log C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] [mounted in repro] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2024/09/25 06:24 android14-6.1 5c7d0d4f4a38 5643e0e9 .config strace log report syz / log C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] [mounted in repro] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2024/08/20 20:36 android14-6.1 edca080b95df 9f0ab3fb .config strace log report syz / log C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] [mounted in repro] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2024/03/17 12:15 android14-6.1 ef39f76e4d24 d615901c .config strace log report syz C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] [mounted in repro] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2023/10/24 12:09 android14-6.1 8a67c0609445 af8d2e46 .config strace log report syz C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] [mounted in repro] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2023/09/24 09:56 android14-6.1 060ebb378d1c 0b6a67ac .config strace log report syz C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] [mounted in repro] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2023/06/15 00:46 android14-6.1 60662882b7bd 76decb82 .config strace log report syz C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] [mounted in repro] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2023/06/15 00:18 android14-6.1 60662882b7bd 76decb82 .config strace log report syz C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] [mounted in repro] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/05/08 20:51 android14-6.1 2f67b6088692 b2988c17 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/05/08 08:01 android14-6.1 2f67b6088692 5633175a .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/05/04 21:42 android14-6.1 1e4e23ff0f90 a898ba9c .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/05/02 13:08 android14-6.1 1e4e23ff0f90 a0d91488 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/05/02 06:04 android14-6.1 1e4e23ff0f90 753c55b9 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/05/01 04:19 android14-6.1 1e4e23ff0f90 753c55b9 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/05/01 00:57 android14-6.1 50f84c5884c7 a7464baf .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/30 15:02 android14-6.1 50f84c5884c7 a7464baf .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/30 13:40 android14-6.1 50f84c5884c7 a7464baf .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/30 06:55 android14-6.1 50f84c5884c7 005438fc .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/30 00:40 android14-6.1 50f84c5884c7 005438fc .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/29 01:54 android14-6.1 2d8ef4f239b0 95008c03 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/28 21:52 android14-6.1 2d8ef4f239b0 95008c03 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/28 16:16 android14-6.1 34e7543523a9 ce741359 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/28 05:37 android14-6.1 8852ea8c096a ce741359 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/28 05:33 android14-6.1 8852ea8c096a ce741359 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/27 16:52 android14-6.1 8852ea8c096a 0f700595 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/27 05:31 android14-6.1 5d4307594b33 9c2d0995 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/26 10:39 android14-6.1 5d4307594b33 9c2d0995 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/26 04:36 android14-6.1 5d4307594b33 9c2d0995 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/26 02:12 android14-6.1 5d4307594b33 9c2d0995 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/25 21:46 android14-6.1 5d4307594b33 9c2d0995 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/25 15:14 android14-6.1 7250043ddd18 9c2d0995 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/25 02:22 android14-6.1 7250043ddd18 9c2d0995 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/24 15:07 android14-6.1 75682bfcf2cf 1c2b9291 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/23 04:19 android14-6.1 b09267bea1e5 b10da5ec .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/23 00:04 android14-6.1 b09267bea1e5 b10da5ec .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/22 10:28 android14-6.1 15ea42c3d32a 4595e353 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/20 03:53 android14-6.1 7790109d9d13 303e2802 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/17 14:34 android14-6.1 98d5d8f31585 24ecfc1e .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/16 23:47 android14-6.1 98d5d8f31585 de0a551d .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/14 20:47 android14-6.1 5f8c7313b0cf 362d1323 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/13 09:12 android14-6.1 4a2a41bddacb 38c8e246 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/10 13:42 android14-6.1 b1e92db6a41f 38c8e246 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/08 13:15 android14-6.1 0a2e62b2578f d9b7f621 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/08 00:15 android14-6.1 0a2e62b2578f 2c961e87 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/03 22:21 android14-6.1 9ab204675a62 4440e7c2 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/03 15:15 android14-6.1 9ab204675a62 4440e7c2 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/02 11:48 android14-6.1 b5e515a3e6a7 91bc79b0 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/04/02 06:16 android14-6.1 b2d89e99c0ec 0cb124d5 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/03/31 12:27 android14-6.1 f5931d57f029 aeea1c72 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/03/30 20:34 android14-6.1 1c08e57193aa d0af506e .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2026/03/30 14:34 android14-6.1 1c08e57193aa dcaebc52 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
2023/06/15 00:02 android14-6.1 60662882b7bd 76decb82 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-android-6-1 kernel BUG in submit_bh_wbc
* Struck through repros no longer work on HEAD.