syzbot


panic: ffs_valloc: dup alloc (5)

Status: upstream: reported on 2026/03/29 02:33
Reported-by: syzbot+05b69bfdcf91c4348144@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
First crash: 4d00h, last: 4d00h
Similar bugs (4)
Kernel Title Rank 🛈 Repro Cause bisect Fix bisect Count Last Reported Patched Status
openbsd panic: ffs_valloc: dup alloc (2) 2 47 553d 584d 0/3 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2024/11/14 07:26
openbsd panic: ffs_valloc: dup alloc (3) 2 2 383d 384d 0/3 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2025/06/13 02:07
openbsd panic: ffs_valloc: dup alloc (4) 2 6 166d 178d 0/3 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2026/01/15 10:17
openbsd panic: ffs_valloc: dup alloc 2 2 2348d 2351d 0/3 auto-closed as invalid on 2020/01/25 15:52

Sample crash report:
panic: ffs_valloc: dup alloc
Stopped at      db_enter+0x25:  addq    $0x8,%rsp
    TID    PID    UID     PRFLAGS     PFLAGS  CPU  COMMAND
*141851  40123      0         0x2          0    0  syz-executor
db_enter() at db_enter+0x25 sys/arch/amd64/amd64/db_interface.c:438
panic(ffffffff833f46ff) at panic+0x1cf sys/kern/subr_prf.c:198
ffs_inode_alloc(fffffd807eafff00,41c0,fffffd8007ffd5b0,ffff80003c4e3958) at ffs_inode_alloc+0x94e
ufs_mkdir(ffff80003c4e39c0) at ufs_mkdir+0xfc sys/ufs/ufs/ufs_vnops.c:1112
VOP_MKDIR(fffffd807eafd538,ffff80003c4e3b20,ffff80003c4e3b50,ffff80003c4e3a50) at VOP_MKDIR+0x101 sys/kern/vfs_vops.c:394
domkdirat(ffff80002a78c2b8,ffffff9c,79c62cc90220,1c0) at domkdirat+0x179 sys/kern/vfs_syscalls.c:3143
syscall(ffff80003c4e3cc0) at syscall+0x962 mi_syscall sys/sys/syscall_mi.h:-1 [inline]
syscall(ffff80003c4e3cc0) at syscall+0x962 sys/arch/amd64/amd64/trap.c:783
Xsyscall() at Xsyscall+0x128
end of kernel
end trace frame: 0x79c62cc901e0, count: 7
https://www.openbsd.org/ddb.html describes the minimum info required in bug
reports.  Insufficient info makes it difficult to find and fix bugs.
ddb> 
ddb> set $lines = 0
ddb> set $maxwidth = 0
ddb> show panic
*cpu0: ffs_valloc: dup alloc
ddb> trace
db_enter() at db_enter+0x25 sys/arch/amd64/amd64/db_interface.c:438
panic(ffffffff833f46ff) at panic+0x1cf sys/kern/subr_prf.c:198
ffs_inode_alloc(fffffd807eafff00,41c0,fffffd8007ffd5b0,ffff80003c4e3958) at ffs_inode_alloc+0x94e
ufs_mkdir(ffff80003c4e39c0) at ufs_mkdir+0xfc sys/ufs/ufs/ufs_vnops.c:1112
VOP_MKDIR(fffffd807eafd538,ffff80003c4e3b20,ffff80003c4e3b50,ffff80003c4e3a50) at VOP_MKDIR+0x101 sys/kern/vfs_vops.c:394
domkdirat(ffff80002a78c2b8,ffffff9c,79c62cc90220,1c0) at domkdirat+0x179 sys/kern/vfs_syscalls.c:3143
syscall(ffff80003c4e3cc0) at syscall+0x962 mi_syscall sys/sys/syscall_mi.h:-1 [inline]
syscall(ffff80003c4e3cc0) at syscall+0x962 sys/arch/amd64/amd64/trap.c:783
Xsyscall() at Xsyscall+0x128
end of kernel
end trace frame: 0x79c62cc901e0, count: -8
ddb> show registers
rdi                                0
rsi                              0x1
rbp               0xffff80003c4e36e0
rbx                           0x665c    __ALIGN_SIZE+0x565c
rdx                                0
rcx                                0
rax               0xffff80002a78c2b8
r8                 0x101010101010101
r9                0x8080808080808080
r10               0x86d994bd9f0be1d8
r11               0xb6cddadf2f349f54
r12                                0
r13               0xfffffd806fb78c00
r14                                0
r15                              0x1
rip               0xffffffff81af05b5    db_enter+0x25
cs                               0x8
rflags                         0x246
rsp               0xffff80003c4e36d0
ss                              0x10
db_enter+0x25:  addq    $0x8,%rsp
ddb> show proc
PROC (syz-executor) tid=141851 pid=40123 tcnt=1 stat=onproc
    flags process=2<EXEC> proc=0
    runpri=50, usrpri=50, slppri=32, nice=20
    wchan=0x0, wmesg=, ps_single=0x0 scnt=0 ecnt=0
    forw=0xffffffffffffffff, list=0xffff80002a774a78,0xffff80002a78d4f0
    process=0xffff8000ffff9698 user=0xffff80003c4de000, vmspace=0xfffffd806cce68b0
    estcpu=36, cpticks=0, pctcpu=0.0, user=0, sys=0, intr=0
ddb> ps
   PID     TID   PPID    UID  S       FLAGS  WAIT          COMMAND
 62174   12686  97024      0  2           0                syz-executor
*40123  141851  71379      0  7         0x2                syz-executor
 59907   88104   5857      0  2       0xc80                syz-executor
 59907   50056   5857      0  3   0x4000080  netacc        syz-executor
 59907  282428   5857      0  3   0x4000080  fsleep        syz-executor
 59907  159102   5857      0  3   0x4000080  fsleep        syz-executor
 48944   64963  49744      0  2       0xc90                syz-executor
 48944  381768  49744      0  3   0x4000090  piperd        syz-executor
 48944  111856  49744      0  3   0x4000090  fsleep        syz-executor
 75207  395082  12774      0  2       0xc80                syz-executor
 75207   49855  12774      0  3   0x4000080  piperd        syz-executor
 75207   68424  12774      0  3   0x4000080  fsleep        syz-executor
 77419  332222      0      0  3     0x14200  acct          acct
 10497  441973  71379      0  3        0x82  piperd        syz-executor
 49744  119301  71379      0  3        0x82  nanoslp       syz-executor
 12774  298807  71379      0  2       0xc82                syz-executor
 91667  360579  71379      0  3        0x82  piperd        syz-executor
 97024  331863  71379      0  3        0x82  nanoslp       syz-executor
  5857  513406  71379      0  3        0x82  nanoslp       syz-executor
 71379   80109  57529      0  2         0x2                syz-executor
 57529  178423  36087      0  3    0x10008a  sigsusp       ksh
 36087  408143  26589      0  3        0x98  kqread        sshd-session
 26589  364293  66669      0  3        0x92  kqread        sshd-session
 49255   53024      1      0  3    0x100083  ttyin         getty
 66669  374464      1      0  3        0x88  kqread        sshd
 62968  278860   8741     73  3   0x1100090  kqread        syslogd
  8741  267044      1      0  3    0x100082  sbwait        syslogd
 47235  365346      1      0  3    0x100080  kqread        resolvd
 40751   13512  42829     77  3    0x100092  kqread        dhcpleased
 71485   88553  42829     77  3    0x100092  kqread        dhcpleased
 42829  102918      1      0  3        0x80  kqread        dhcpleased
 93664  479771      0      0  3     0x14200  bored         smr
 76513  386587      0      0  2     0x14200                zerothread
 58104  503785      0      0  3     0x14200  aiodoned      aiodoned
 89322  128108      0      0  3     0x14200  syncer        update
 50652  347676      0      0  3     0x14200  cleaner       cleaner
 14322  310799      0      0  3     0x14200  reaper        reaper
 46014    5507      0      0  3     0x14200  pgdaemon      pagedaemon
 77114  334624      0      0  3     0x14200  bored         viomb
 79694  173433      0      0  3  0x40014200  acpi0         acpi0
 89663  484992      0      0  3     0x14200  bored         softnet0
 54252  126478      0      0  3     0x14200  smrbar        systqmp
 22895  116066      0      0  3     0x14200  bored         systq
  2884  506003      0      0  3  0x40014200  tmoslp        softclock
 71439   98104      0      0  3  0x40014200                idle0
     1  389324      0      0  3        0x82  wait          init
     0       0     -1      0  3     0x10200  scheduler     swapper
ddb> show all locks
No such command
ddb> show malloc
           Type InUse  MemUse  HighUse   Limit  Requests Type Lim
         devbuf 11038  12109K   12308K 166960K     12289        0
            pcb    17     12K      12K 166960K        48        0
         rtable   228      7K       8K 166960K       387        0
             pf    28     12K      17K 166960K       172        0
         ifaddr    38      6K       7K 166960K        45        0
        ifgroup    46      2K       2K 166960K        52        0
         sysctl     1      1K       9K 166960K         5        0
       counters    32     17K      18K 166960K        35        0
       ioctlops     0      0K       4K 166960K       191        0
            iov     1      1K      12K 166960K         6        0
          mount     1      1K       1K 166960K         1        0
            log     0      0K       0K 166960K         4        0
         vnodes  1325     83K      84K 166960K      1490        0
      UFS quota     1     32K      32K 166960K         1        0
      UFS mount     5     36K      36K 166960K         5        0
            shm     2      1K       5K 166960K         3        0
         VM map     2      1K       1K 166960K         2        0
            sem    12      0K       0K 166960K        71        0
        dirhash    12      2K       2K 166960K        12        0
           ACPI  1692    195K     286K 166960K     12470        0
      file desc    14     46K     232K 166960K       266        0
          sigio     0      0K       0K 166960K         1        0
           proc    60     59K     124K 166960K       519        0
        subproc    63      3K       4K 166960K        72        0
    NFS srvsock     1      0K       0K 166960K         1        0
     NFS daemon     1     16K      16K 166960K         1        0
    ip_moptions     0      0K       0K 166960K        17        0
       in_multi    88      6K       7K 166960K       103        0
    ether_multi     1      0K       0K 166960K         2        0
            mrt     0      0K       0K 166960K         4        0
    ISOFS mount     1     32K      32K 166960K         1        0
  MSDOSFS mount     1     16K      16K 166960K         1        0
           ttys    73    334K     334K 166960K        73        0
           exec     0      0K       1K 166960K       368        0
   fusefs mount     1     32K      32K 166960K         1        0
            tdb     3      0K       0K 166960K         3        0
        VM swap     8     62K      64K 166960K        10        0
       UVM amap   180    127K     159K 166960K      4052        0
       UVM aobj     5      4K       4K 166960K         5        0
     pinsyscall    35     70K      96K 166960K      1336        0
        memdesc     1      4K       4K 166960K         1        0
    crypto data     1      1K       1K 166960K         1        0
    ip6_options     0      0K       0K 166960K         6        0
            NDP    10      0K       1K 166960K        28        0
           temp    36   9063K    9127K 166960K      8253        0
         kqueue    13     20K      30K 166960K        56        0
      SYN cache     2     16K      16K 166960K         2        0
ddb> show all pools
Name      Size Requests Fail Releases Pgreq Pgrel Npage Hiwat Minpg Maxpg Idle
rtpcb      120       45    0       42     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
rtentry    136      115    0       14     4     0     4     4     0     8    0
unpcb      144       89    0       72     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
syncache   336        3    0        3     1     0     1     1     0     8    1
tcpcb      736       50    0       43     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
arp         96       18    0        2     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
inpcb      328      149    0      139     2     0     2     2     0     8    0
ip6q        72        1    0        0     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
ip6af       40        1    0        0     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
nd6        112       25    0        4     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
pkpcb       40        1    0        1     1     0     1     1     0     8    1
kcovpl      48        8    0        1     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
ppxss      1072       2    0        2     1     0     1     1     0     8    1
pftag       88        2    0        0     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
pfrule     1360       1    0        1     1     0     1     1     0     8    1
art_heap8  4096       1    0        0     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
art_heap4  256      506    0       21    31     0    31    31     0     8    0
art_table   40      507    0       21     5     0     5     5     0     8    0
art_node    32      115    0       24     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
sysvmsgpl   40        4    0        1     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
semupl     112        1    0        1     1     0     1     1     0     8    1
semapl     112       69    0       59     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
shmpl      112        2    0        0     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
dirhash    1024      17    0        0     3     0     3     3     0     8    0
dino2pl    256     1789    0      331    92     0    92    92     0     8    0
ffsino     256     1790    0      332    92     0    92    92     0     8    0
nchpl      144     2153    0      467    64     0    64    64     0     8    0
rtmask      32        1    0        1     1     0     1     1     0     8    1
vnodes     216     1966    0        0   110     0   110   110     0     8    0
namei      1024    6313    0     6312     2     0     2     2     0     8    1
kstatmem   264       24    0        4     2     0     2     2     0     8    0
scxspl     216     7673    0     7673     2     0     2     2     1     8    2
plimitpl   152       49    0       33     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
sigapl     424      544    0      504     6     0     6     6     0     8    1
knotepl    120     6603    0     6556     2     0     2     2     0     8    0
kqueuepl   184       50    0       41     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
pipepl     304      128    0       99     3     0     3     3     0     8    0
fdescpl    448      530    0      504     5     0     5     5     0     8    1
filepl     120     2075    0     1870     8     0     8     8     0     8    0
lockfpl    104       56    0       54     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
lockfspl    48       25    0       23     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
sessionpl  144       29    0       21     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
pgrppl      48       39    0       23     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
ucredpl    104      206    0      194     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
zombiepl   144      505    0      504     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
processpl  1152     544    0      504     4     0     4     4     0     8    0
procpl     664      726    0      679     5     0     5     5     0     8    0
sockpl     552      288    0      258     4     0     4     4     0     8    1
mcl64k     65536      5    0        5     1     0     1     1     0     8    1
mcl9k      9216       1    0        1     1     0     1     1     0     8    1
mcl8k      8192       6    0        6     1     0     1     1     0     8    1
mcl4k      4096    2611    0     2556    14     0    14    14     0     8    6
mcl2k      2048     236    0      234     2     0     2     2     0     8    1
mtagpl      96        7    0        4     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
mbufpl     256     5156    0     5013    12     0    12    12     0     8    0
bufpl      280     2817    0      102   194     0   194   194     0     8    0
anonpl      24   112991    0   108116    33     0    33    33     0   187    0
amapchunkpl 152   12639    0    12178    31     0    31    31     0   158    8
amappl16   200     2044    0     2017     5     0     5     5     0     8    2
amappl15   192       16    0       16     1     0     1     1     0     8    1
amappl14   184      413    0      412     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
amappl13   176      116    0      106     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
amappl12   168      769    0      746     2     0     2     2     0     8    0
amappl11   160        4    0        4     1     0     1     1     0     8    1
amappl10   152       58    0       48     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
amappl9    144      255    0      255     1     0     1     1     0     8    1
amappl8    136       98    0       97     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
amappl7    128      145    0      132     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
amappl6    120      152    0      151     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
amappl5    112       91    0       84     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
amappl4    104      250    0      235     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
amappl3     96     2163    0     2088     3     0     3     3     0     8    0
amappl2     88      499    0      445     2     0     2     2     0     8    0
amappl1     80     9360    0     8829    13     0    13    13     0     8    1
amappl      88     3349    0     3228     4     0     4     4     0    92    0
uvmvnodes   80      102    0        0     3     0     3     3     0     8    0
dma4096    4096       1    0        1     1     0     1     1     0     8    1
dma1024    1024       1    0        0     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
dma256     256        6    0        6     1     0     1     1     0     8    1
dma128     128      253    0      253     1     0     1     1     0     8    1
dma64       64        6    0        6     1     0     1     1     0     8    1
dma32       32        7    0        7     1     0     1     1     0     8    1
dma16       16       19    0       18     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
aobjpl      72        4    0        0     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
uaddrrnd    24      530    0      504     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
uaddrbest   32        2    0        0     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
uaddr       24      530    0      504     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
vmmpekpl   168     5785    0     5744     2     0     2     2     0     8    0
vmmpepl    168    41331    0    39765    83     0    83    83     0   357    3
vmsppl     368      529    0      504     4     0     4     4     0     8    1
rwobjpl     40    14509    0    13621    11     0    11    11     0     8    0
pdppl      4096    1066    0     1008   100    34    66    82     0     8    8
pvpl        32   264329    0   254812    99     0    99    99     0   265    7
pmappl     216      529    0      504     3     0     3     3     0     8    0
extentpl    40       45    0       27     1     0     1     1     0     8    0
phpool     112      366    0       34    10     0    10    10     0     8    0
ddb> machine ddbcpu 0
No such command
ddb> trace
db_enter() at db_enter+0x25 sys/arch/amd64/amd64/db_interface.c:438
panic(ffffffff833f46ff) at panic+0x1cf sys/kern/subr_prf.c:198
ffs_inode_alloc(fffffd807eafff00,41c0,fffffd8007ffd5b0,ffff80003c4e3958) at ffs_inode_alloc+0x94e
ufs_mkdir(ffff80003c4e39c0) at ufs_mkdir+0xfc sys/ufs/ufs/ufs_vnops.c:1112
VOP_MKDIR(fffffd807eafd538,ffff80003c4e3b20,ffff80003c4e3b50,ffff80003c4e3a50) at VOP_MKDIR+0x101 sys/kern/vfs_vops.c:394
domkdirat(ffff80002a78c2b8,ffffff9c,79c62cc90220,1c0) at domkdirat+0x179 sys/kern/vfs_syscalls.c:3143
syscall(ffff80003c4e3cc0) at syscall+0x962 mi_syscall sys/sys/syscall_mi.h:-1 [inline]
syscall(ffff80003c4e3cc0) at syscall+0x962 sys/arch/amd64/amd64/trap.c:783
Xsyscall() at Xsyscall+0x128
end of kernel
end trace frame: 0x79c62cc901e0, count: -8
ddb> machine ddbcpu 1
No such command
ddb> trace
db_enter() at db_enter+0x25 sys/arch/amd64/amd64/db_interface.c:438
panic(ffffffff833f46ff) at panic+0x1cf sys/kern/subr_prf.c:198
ffs_inode_alloc(fffffd807eafff00,41c0,fffffd8007ffd5b0,ffff80003c4e3958) at ffs_inode_alloc+0x94e
ufs_mkdir(ffff80003c4e39c0) at ufs_mkdir+0xfc sys/ufs/ufs/ufs_vnops.c:1112
VOP_MKDIR(fffffd807eafd538,ffff80003c4e3b20,ffff80003c4e3b50,ffff80003c4e3a50) at VOP_MKDIR+0x101 sys/kern/vfs_vops.c:394
domkdirat(ffff80002a78c2b8,ffffff9c,79c62cc90220,1c0) at domkdirat+0x179 sys/kern/vfs_syscalls.c:3143
syscall(ffff80003c4e3cc0) at syscall+0x962 mi_syscall sys/sys/syscall_mi.h:-1 [inline]
syscall(ffff80003c4e3cc0) at syscall+0x962 sys/arch/amd64/amd64/trap.c:783
Xsyscall() at Xsyscall+0x128
end of kernel
end trace frame: 0x79c62cc901e0, count: -8

Crashes (1):
Time Kernel Commit Syzkaller Config Log Report Syz repro C repro VM info Assets (help?) Manager Title
2026/03/29 02:32 openbsd cc88cbeddb7d 4b3d9a38 .config console log report [disk image] [bsd.gdb] [kernel image] ci-openbsd-main panic: ffs_valloc: dup alloc
* Struck through repros no longer work on HEAD.