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possible deadlock in user_shm_lock

Status: fixed on 2020/06/18 13:57
Subsystems: mm
[Documentation on labels]
Reported-by: syzbot+40b71e145e73f78f81ad@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fix commit: ea0dfeb4209b shmem: fix possible deadlocks on shmlock_user_lock
First crash: 1645d, last: 1603d
▶ ▼ Discussions (8)
Title Replies (including bot) Last reply
[PATCH 4.19 00/80] 4.19.124-rc1 review 103 (103) 2020/06/05 01:12
[PATCH 5.4 000/147] 5.4.42-rc1 review 152 (152) 2020/05/19 16:29
[PATCH 4.14 000/114] 4.14.181-rc1 review 119 (119) 2020/05/19 16:28
[PATCH 4.9 00/90] 4.9.224-rc1 review 95 (95) 2020/05/19 16:27
[PATCH 5.6 000/194] 5.6.14-rc1 review 203 (203) 2020/05/19 14:44
[patch 12/15] shmem: fix possible deadlocks on shmlock_user_lock 1 (1) 2020/04/21 01:14
[PATCH] shmem: fix possible deadlocks on shmlock_user_lock 2 (2) 2020/04/17 03:00
possible deadlock in user_shm_lock 1 (2) 2020/04/17 00:24

Sample crash report:
========================================================
WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected
5.7.0-rc1-syzkaller #0 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------------------
syz-executor.3/12818 just changed the state of lock:
ffffffff89a61a58 (shmlock_user_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:353 [inline]
ffffffff89a61a58 (shmlock_user_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: user_shm_lock+0xab/0x230 mm/mlock.c:855
but this lock was taken by another, SOFTIRQ-safe lock in the past:
 (&xa->xa_lock#4){..-.}-{2:2}


and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.


other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of:
  &xa->xa_lock#4 --> &info->lock --> shmlock_user_lock

 Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(shmlock_user_lock);
                               local_irq_disable();
                               lock(&xa->xa_lock#4);
                               lock(&info->lock);
  <Interrupt>
    lock(&xa->xa_lock#4);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

1 lock held by syz-executor.3/12818:
 #0: ffff88806b16b550 (&ids->rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: ipcget_new ipc/util.c:343 [inline]
 #0: ffff88806b16b550 (&ids->rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: ipcget+0xc6/0xcb0 ipc/util.c:643

the shortest dependencies between 2nd lock and 1st lock:
  -> (&xa->xa_lock#4){..-.}-{2:2} {
     IN-SOFTIRQ-W at:
                        lock_acquire+0x1f2/0x8f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4934
                        __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
                        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x8c/0xbf kernel/locking/spinlock.c:159
                        test_clear_page_writeback+0x1d7/0x11e0 mm/page-writeback.c:2728
                        end_page_writeback+0x239/0x520 mm/filemap.c:1317
                        end_buffer_async_write+0x442/0x5c0 fs/buffer.c:384
                        end_bio_bh_io_sync+0xe2/0x140 fs/buffer.c:3023
                        bio_endio+0x46a/0x820 block/bio.c:1422
                        req_bio_endio block/blk-core.c:245 [inline]
                        blk_update_request+0x3e1/0xdc0 block/blk-core.c:1472
                        scsi_end_request+0x80/0x7b0 drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c:575
                        scsi_io_completion+0x1e7/0x1300 drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c:959
                        scsi_softirq_done+0x31e/0x3b0 drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c:1454
                        blk_done_softirq+0x2db/0x440 block/blk-softirq.c:37
                        __do_softirq+0x26c/0x9f7 kernel/softirq.c:292
                        invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:373 [inline]
                        irq_exit+0x192/0x1d0 kernel/softirq.c:413
                        exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:546 [inline]
                        do_IRQ+0xda/0x270 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:263
                        ret_from_intr+0x0/0x2b
                        __read_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:199 [inline]
                        check_kcov_mode kernel/kcov.c:155 [inline]
                        __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x22/0x50 kernel/kcov.c:187
                        tomoyo_domain_quota_is_ok+0x2f4/0x500 security/tomoyo/util.c:1071
                        tomoyo_supervisor+0x2d5/0xee0 security/tomoyo/common.c:2089
                        tomoyo_audit_path_log security/tomoyo/file.c:168 [inline]
                        tomoyo_path_permission security/tomoyo/file.c:587 [inline]
                        tomoyo_path_permission+0x257/0x360 security/tomoyo/file.c:573
                        tomoyo_path_perm+0x2f6/0x400 security/tomoyo/file.c:838
                        security_inode_getattr+0xeb/0x150 security/security.c:1273
                        vfs_getattr+0x22/0x60 fs/stat.c:117
                        vfs_statx_fd+0x6a/0xb0 fs/stat.c:147
                        vfs_fstat include/linux/fs.h:3295 [inline]
                        __do_sys_newfstat+0x8b/0x100 fs/stat.c:388
                        do_syscall_64+0xf6/0x7d0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:295
                        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3
     INITIAL USE at:
                       lock_acquire+0x1f2/0x8f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4934
                       __raw_spin_lock_irq include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:128 [inline]
                       _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x5b/0x80 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:167
                       spin_lock_irq include/linux/spinlock.h:378 [inline]
                       __add_to_page_cache_locked+0x607/0xe00 mm/filemap.c:855
                       add_to_page_cache_lru+0x1aa/0x700 mm/filemap.c:921
                       do_read_cache_page+0x9ab/0x1810 mm/filemap.c:2755
                       read_mapping_page include/linux/pagemap.h:397 [inline]
                       read_part_sector+0xf6/0x600 block/partitions/core.c:643
                       adfspart_check_ICS+0x9d/0xc80 block/partitions/acorn.c:360
                       check_partition block/partitions/core.c:140 [inline]
                       blk_add_partitions+0x474/0xe50 block/partitions/core.c:571
                       bdev_disk_changed+0x1fb/0x380 fs/block_dev.c:1544
                       __blkdev_get+0xb15/0x1530 fs/block_dev.c:1647
                       blkdev_get+0x41/0x2b0 fs/block_dev.c:1749
                       register_disk block/genhd.c:763 [inline]
                       __device_add_disk+0xa4f/0x1170 block/genhd.c:853
                       add_disk include/linux/genhd.h:294 [inline]
                       brd_init+0x297/0x463 drivers/block/brd.c:533
                       do_one_initcall+0x10a/0x7d0 init/main.c:1157
                       do_initcall_level init/main.c:1230 [inline]
                       do_initcalls init/main.c:1246 [inline]
                       do_basic_setup init/main.c:1266 [inline]
                       kernel_init_freeable+0x501/0x5ae init/main.c:1450
                       kernel_init+0xd/0x1bb init/main.c:1357
                       ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352
   }
   ... key      at: [<ffffffff8c687080>] __key.18006+0x0/0x40
   ... acquired at:
   __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x8c/0xbf kernel/locking/spinlock.c:159
   shmem_uncharge+0x24/0x270 mm/shmem.c:341
   __split_huge_page mm/huge_memory.c:2613 [inline]
   split_huge_page_to_list+0x274b/0x33b0 mm/huge_memory.c:2886
   split_huge_page include/linux/huge_mm.h:204 [inline]
   shmem_punch_compound+0x13e/0x1e0 mm/shmem.c:814
   shmem_undo_range+0x5f1/0x1b80 mm/shmem.c:870
   shmem_fallocate+0xbe2/0xd40 mm/shmem.c:2810
   vfs_fallocate+0x48a/0xa10 fs/open.c:309
   ksys_fallocate+0x51/0x90 fs/open.c:332
   __do_sys_fallocate fs/open.c:340 [inline]
   __se_sys_fallocate fs/open.c:338 [inline]
   __x64_sys_fallocate+0x93/0xf0 fs/open.c:338
   do_syscall_64+0xf6/0x7d0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:295
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3

 -> (&info->lock){....}-{2:2} {
    INITIAL USE at:
                     lock_acquire+0x1f2/0x8f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4934
                     __raw_spin_lock_irq include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:128 [inline]
                     _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x5b/0x80 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:167
                     spin_lock_irq include/linux/spinlock.h:378 [inline]
                     shmem_getpage_gfp+0x937/0x2a10 mm/shmem.c:1882
                     shmem_getpage mm/shmem.c:154 [inline]
                     shmem_write_begin+0x102/0x1e0 mm/shmem.c:2483
                     generic_perform_write+0x20a/0x4e0 mm/filemap.c:3302
                     __generic_file_write_iter+0x24c/0x610 mm/filemap.c:3431
                     generic_file_write_iter+0x3f3/0x630 mm/filemap.c:3463
                     call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:1907 [inline]
                     new_sync_write+0x4a2/0x700 fs/read_write.c:484
                     __vfs_write+0xc9/0x100 fs/read_write.c:497
                     vfs_write+0x268/0x5d0 fs/read_write.c:559
                     ksys_write+0x12d/0x250 fs/read_write.c:612
                     do_syscall_64+0xf6/0x7d0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:295
                     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3
  }
  ... key      at: [<ffffffff8c673b00>] __key.56444+0x0/0x40
  ... acquired at:
   __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline]
   _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151
   spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:353 [inline]
   user_shm_lock+0xab/0x230 mm/mlock.c:855
   shmem_lock+0x1dd/0x2d0 mm/shmem.c:2184
   shmctl_do_lock+0x73f/0x8f0 ipc/shm.c:1111
   ksys_shmctl.constprop.0+0x203/0x350 ipc/shm.c:1188
   do_syscall_64+0xf6/0x7d0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:295
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3

-> (shmlock_user_lock){+.+.}-{2:2} {
   HARDIRQ-ON-W at:
                    lock_acquire+0x1f2/0x8f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4934
                    __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline]
                    _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151
                    spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:353 [inline]
                    user_shm_lock+0xab/0x230 mm/mlock.c:855
                    hugetlb_file_setup+0x4e1/0x677 fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c:1416
                    newseg+0x460/0xe60 ipc/shm.c:652
                    ipcget_new ipc/util.c:344 [inline]
                    ipcget+0xf0/0xcb0 ipc/util.c:643
                    ksys_shmget ipc/shm.c:742 [inline]
                    __do_sys_shmget ipc/shm.c:747 [inline]
                    __se_sys_shmget ipc/shm.c:745 [inline]
                    __x64_sys_shmget+0x139/0x1a0 ipc/shm.c:745
                    do_syscall_64+0xf6/0x7d0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:295
                    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3
   SOFTIRQ-ON-W at:
                    lock_acquire+0x1f2/0x8f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4934
                    __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline]
                    _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151
                    spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:353 [inline]
                    user_shm_lock+0xab/0x230 mm/mlock.c:855
                    hugetlb_file_setup+0x4e1/0x677 fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c:1416
                    newseg+0x460/0xe60 ipc/shm.c:652
                    ipcget_new ipc/util.c:344 [inline]
                    ipcget+0xf0/0xcb0 ipc/util.c:643
                    ksys_shmget ipc/shm.c:742 [inline]
                    __do_sys_shmget ipc/shm.c:747 [inline]
                    __se_sys_shmget ipc/shm.c:745 [inline]
                    __x64_sys_shmget+0x139/0x1a0 ipc/shm.c:745
                    do_syscall_64+0xf6/0x7d0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:295
                    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3
   INITIAL USE at:
                   lock_acquire+0x1f2/0x8f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4934
                   __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline]
                   _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151
                   spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:353 [inline]
                   user_shm_lock+0xab/0x230 mm/mlock.c:855
                   shmem_lock+0x1dd/0x2d0 mm/shmem.c:2184
                   shmctl_do_lock+0x73f/0x8f0 ipc/shm.c:1111
                   ksys_shmctl.constprop.0+0x203/0x350 ipc/shm.c:1188
                   do_syscall_64+0xf6/0x7d0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:295
                   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3
 }
 ... key      at: [<ffffffff89a61a58>] shmlock_user_lock+0x18/0x5c0
 ... acquired at:
   mark_lock_irq kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3585 [inline]
   mark_lock+0x624/0xf10 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3935
   mark_usage kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3852 [inline]
   __lock_acquire+0x98c/0x4c50 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4309
   lock_acquire+0x1f2/0x8f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4934
   __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline]
   _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151
   spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:353 [inline]
   user_shm_lock+0xab/0x230 mm/mlock.c:855
   hugetlb_file_setup+0x4e1/0x677 fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c:1416
   newseg+0x460/0xe60 ipc/shm.c:652
   ipcget_new ipc/util.c:344 [inline]
   ipcget+0xf0/0xcb0 ipc/util.c:643
   ksys_shmget ipc/shm.c:742 [inline]
   __do_sys_shmget ipc/shm.c:747 [inline]
   __se_sys_shmget ipc/shm.c:745 [inline]
   __x64_sys_shmget+0x139/0x1a0 ipc/shm.c:745
   do_syscall_64+0xf6/0x7d0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:295
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3


stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 12818 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 5.7.0-rc1-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x188/0x20d lib/dump_stack.c:118
 print_irq_inversion_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3448 [inline]
 check_usage_backwards.cold+0x1d/0x26 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3499
 mark_lock_irq kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3585 [inline]
 mark_lock+0x624/0xf10 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3935
 mark_usage kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3852 [inline]
 __lock_acquire+0x98c/0x4c50 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4309
 lock_acquire+0x1f2/0x8f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4934
 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline]
 _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151
 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:353 [inline]
 user_shm_lock+0xab/0x230 mm/mlock.c:855
 hugetlb_file_setup+0x4e1/0x677 fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c:1416
 newseg+0x460/0xe60 ipc/shm.c:652
 ipcget_new ipc/util.c:344 [inline]
 ipcget+0xf0/0xcb0 ipc/util.c:643
 ksys_shmget ipc/shm.c:742 [inline]
 __do_sys_shmget ipc/shm.c:747 [inline]
 __se_sys_shmget ipc/shm.c:745 [inline]
 __x64_sys_shmget+0x139/0x1a0 ipc/shm.c:745
 do_syscall_64+0xf6/0x7d0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:295
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3
RIP: 0033:0x45c829
Code: 0d b7 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 db b6 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007f8789c56c78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000001d
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000506280 RCX: 000000000045c829
RDX: 0000000000000800 RSI: 0000000000004000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 000000000078bf00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000020ffc000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000ffffffff
R13: 0000000000000b5f R14: 00000000004cd92c R15: 00007f8789c576d4
hugetlbfs: syz-executor.3 (12818): Using mlock ulimits for SHM_HUGETLB is deprecated

Crashes (12):
Time Kernel Commit Syzkaller Config Log Report Syz repro C repro VM info Assets (help?) Manager Title
2020/04/19 23:47 upstream 0fe5f9ca2235 9f7c6d12 .config console log report ci-upstream-kasan-gce-root
2020/04/16 02:26 upstream 00086336a8d9 3f3c5574 .config console log report ci-upstream-kasan-gce-smack-root
2020/04/14 22:03 upstream 8632e9b5645b 3f3c5574 .config console log report ci-upstream-kasan-gce-root
2020/04/11 02:23 upstream ab6f762f0f53 a8c6a3f8 .config console log report ci-upstream-kasan-gce-root
2020/04/09 20:12 upstream 5d30bcacd91a a8c6a3f8 .config console log report ci-upstream-kasan-gce-smack-root
2020/05/21 12:11 linux-next ac935d227366 1f30020f .config console log report ci-upstream-linux-next-kasan-gce-root
2020/05/18 02:00 linux-next ac935d227366 37bccd4e .config console log report ci-upstream-linux-next-kasan-gce-root
2020/05/18 01:37 linux-next ac935d227366 37bccd4e .config console log report ci-upstream-linux-next-kasan-gce-root
2020/05/14 11:29 linux-next ac935d227366 2d572622 .config console log report ci-upstream-linux-next-kasan-gce-root
2020/05/14 10:38 linux-next ac935d227366 2d572622 .config console log report ci-upstream-linux-next-kasan-gce-root
2020/04/29 14:27 linux-next ac935d227366 496a08ae .config console log report ci-upstream-linux-next-kasan-gce-root
2020/04/21 12:18 linux-next ac935d227366 2e44d63e .config console log report ci-upstream-linux-next-kasan-gce-root
* Struck through repros no longer work on HEAD.