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KASAN: slab-use-after-free Read in v4l2_release

Status: upstream: reported C repro on 2024/11/19 18:42
Subsystems: media usb
[Documentation on labels]
Reported-by: syzbot+6b52c2b24e341804a58c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
First crash: 133d, last: 66d
Cause bisection: failed (error log, bisect log)
  
Fix bisection: the issue occurs on the latest tested release (bisect log)
  
▶ ▼ Discussions (3)
Title Replies (including bot) Last reply
[PATCH v2] media: usb: hackrf: fix device unregister order in hackrf_probe() 2 (2) 2025/02/20 11:19
[PATCH] media: usb: hackrf: fix device unregister order in hackrf_probe() 1 (1) 2025/01/27 17:31
[syzbot] [media?] [usb?] KASAN: slab-use-after-free Read in v4l2_release 2 (5) 2025/01/27 17:24
▶ ▼ Similar bugs (1)
Kernel Title Repro Cause bisect Fix bisect Count Last Reported Patched Status
upstream KASAN: use-after-free Read in v4l2_release (3) usb media C error error 34 1350d 1906d 0/28 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2023/04/15 03:26
▶ ▼ Last patch testing requests (3)
Created Duration User Patch Repo Result
2025/01/27 11:23 1h48m n.zhandarovich@fintech.ru https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git master report log
2025/01/26 16:12 23m n.zhandarovich@fintech.ru patch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git master OK log
2024/11/29 18:46 23m retest repro upstream report log
▶ ▼ Fix bisection attempts (3)
Created Duration User Patch Repo Result
2025/02/23 05:37 3h06m bisect fix upstream OK (0) job log
2025/01/21 05:05 5h44m bisect fix upstream OK (0) job log log
2024/12/16 00:51 4h10m bisect fix upstream OK (0) job log log

Sample crash report:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in v4l2_release+0x3e2/0x460 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c:453
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880502e80c8 by task v4l_id/7854

CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 7854 Comm: v4l_id Not tainted 6.12.0-rc7-syzkaller-00125-gcfaaa7d010d1 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/30/2024
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:377 [inline]
 print_report+0xc3/0x620 mm/kasan/report.c:488
 kasan_report+0xd9/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:601
 v4l2_release+0x3e2/0x460 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c:453
 __fput+0x3f6/0xb60 fs/file_table.c:431
 __fput_sync+0x45/0x50 fs/file_table.c:516
 __do_sys_close fs/open.c:1567 [inline]
 __se_sys_close fs/open.c:1552 [inline]
 __x64_sys_close+0x86/0x100 fs/open.c:1552
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fb945b170a8
Code: 48 8b 05 83 9d 0d 00 64 c7 00 16 00 00 00 83 c8 ff 48 83 c4 20 5b c3 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 20 b8 03 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 76 5b 48 8b 15 51 9d 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 83
RSP: 002b:00007ffce37bdcf8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000003
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fb945ecdce0 RCX: 00007fb945b170a8
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 000055f495dc60e7 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000006 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 000055f495dc60e1 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007ffce37bdef0 R14: 000055f495dbf670 R15: 00007fb945fb3a80
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 6058:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68
 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:394
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:878 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1014 [inline]
 hackrf_probe+0xd1/0x1cf0 drivers/media/usb/hackrf/hackrf.c:1353
 usb_probe_interface+0x309/0x9d0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:399
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:579 [inline]
 really_probe+0x23e/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:658
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:800
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:830
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:958
 bus_for_each_drv+0x157/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:459
 __device_attach+0x1e8/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1030
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:534
 device_add+0x114b/0x1a70 drivers/base/core.c:3672
 usb_set_configuration+0x10cb/0x1c50 drivers/usb/core/message.c:2210
 usb_generic_driver_probe+0xb1/0x110 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:254
 usb_probe_device+0xec/0x3e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:294
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:579 [inline]
 really_probe+0x23e/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:658
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:800
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:830
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:958
 bus_for_each_drv+0x157/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:459
 __device_attach+0x1e8/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1030
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:534
 device_add+0x114b/0x1a70 drivers/base/core.c:3672
 usb_new_device+0xd90/0x1a10 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2651
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5521 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5661 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5821 [inline]
 hub_event+0x2d9a/0x4e10 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5903
 process_one_work+0x9c5/0x1ba0 kernel/workqueue.c:3229
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3310 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf00 kernel/workqueue.c:3391
 kthread+0x2c1/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:389
 ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

Freed by task 6058:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68
 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:579
 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x51/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:230 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2342 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:4579 [inline]
 kfree+0x14f/0x4b0 mm/slub.c:4727
 hackrf_probe+0x4c9/0x1cf0 drivers/media/usb/hackrf/hackrf.c:1525
 usb_probe_interface+0x309/0x9d0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:399
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:579 [inline]
 really_probe+0x23e/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:658
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:800
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:830
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:958
 bus_for_each_drv+0x157/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:459
 __device_attach+0x1e8/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1030
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:534
 device_add+0x114b/0x1a70 drivers/base/core.c:3672
 usb_set_configuration+0x10cb/0x1c50 drivers/usb/core/message.c:2210
 usb_generic_driver_probe+0xb1/0x110 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:254
 usb_probe_device+0xec/0x3e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:294
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:579 [inline]
 really_probe+0x23e/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:658
 __driver_probe_device+0x1de/0x440 drivers/base/dd.c:800
 driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:830
 __device_attach_driver+0x1df/0x310 drivers/base/dd.c:958
 bus_for_each_drv+0x157/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:459
 __device_attach+0x1e8/0x4b0 drivers/base/dd.c:1030
 bus_probe_device+0x17f/0x1c0 drivers/base/bus.c:534
 device_add+0x114b/0x1a70 drivers/base/core.c:3672
 usb_new_device+0xd90/0x1a10 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2651
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5521 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5661 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5821 [inline]
 hub_event+0x2d9a/0x4e10 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5903
 process_one_work+0x9c5/0x1ba0 kernel/workqueue.c:3229
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3310 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf00 kernel/workqueue.c:3391
 kthread+0x2c1/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:389
 ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880502e8000
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8k of size 8192
The buggy address is located 200 bytes inside of
 freed 8192-byte region [ffff8880502e8000, ffff8880502ea000)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x502e8
head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
page_type: f5(slab)
raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801b042280 dead000000000100 dead000000000122
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080020002 00000001f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801b042280 dead000000000100 dead000000000122
head: 0000000000000000 0000000080020002 00000001f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000003 ffffea000140ba01 ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000
head: 0000000000000008 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd2040(__GFP_IO|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 5204, tgid 5204 (S10udev), ts 13144656310, free_ts 10453105280
 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
 post_alloc_hook+0x2d1/0x350 mm/page_alloc.c:1556
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1564 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0xfce/0x2f80 mm/page_alloc.c:3474
 __alloc_pages_noprof+0x223/0x25a0 mm/page_alloc.c:4750
 alloc_pages_mpol_noprof+0x2c9/0x610 mm/mempolicy.c:2265
 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:2412 [inline]
 allocate_slab mm/slub.c:2578 [inline]
 new_slab+0x2c9/0x410 mm/slub.c:2631
 ___slab_alloc+0xdac/0x1880 mm/slub.c:3818
 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x56/0xb0 mm/slub.c:3908
 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3961 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4122 [inline]
 __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x2b4/0x300 mm/slub.c:4290
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:878 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1014 [inline]
 tomoyo_print_bprm security/tomoyo/audit.c:26 [inline]
 tomoyo_init_log+0xcb3/0x2170 security/tomoyo/audit.c:264
 tomoyo_supervisor+0x30c/0xea0 security/tomoyo/common.c:2089
 tomoyo_audit_env_log security/tomoyo/environ.c:36 [inline]
 tomoyo_env_perm+0x193/0x210 security/tomoyo/environ.c:63
 tomoyo_environ security/tomoyo/domain.c:672 [inline]
 tomoyo_find_next_domain+0xe8e/0x2070 security/tomoyo/domain.c:881
 tomoyo_bprm_check_security security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:102 [inline]
 tomoyo_bprm_check_security+0x12b/0x1d0 security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:92
 security_bprm_check+0x1b9/0x1e0 security/security.c:1297
 search_binary_handler fs/exec.c:1740 [inline]
 exec_binprm fs/exec.c:1794 [inline]
 bprm_execve fs/exec.c:1845 [inline]
 bprm_execve+0x642/0x1960 fs/exec.c:1821
 do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x4f1/0x630 fs/exec.c:1952
page last free pid 1 tgid 1 stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1127 [inline]
 free_unref_page+0x661/0x1080 mm/page_alloc.c:2657
 free_contig_range+0x133/0x3f0 mm/page_alloc.c:6765
 destroy_args+0xa87/0xe60 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1017
 debug_vm_pgtable+0x168e/0x31a0 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1397
 do_one_initcall+0x128/0x700 init/main.c:1269
 do_initcall_level init/main.c:1331 [inline]
 do_initcalls init/main.c:1347 [inline]
 do_basic_setup init/main.c:1366 [inline]
 kernel_init_freeable+0x5c7/0x900 init/main.c:1580
 kernel_init+0x1c/0x2b0 init/main.c:1469
 ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff8880502e7f80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
 ffff8880502e8000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff8880502e8080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                              ^
 ffff8880502e8100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff8880502e8180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================

Crashes (1):
Time Kernel Commit Syzkaller Config Log Report Syz repro C repro VM info Assets (help?) Manager Title
2024/11/15 18:40 upstream cfaaa7d010d1 f6ede3a3 .config console log report syz / log C [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci-upstream-kasan-gce-selinux-root KASAN: slab-use-after-free Read in v4l2_release
* Struck through repros no longer work on HEAD.