syzbot


possible deadlock in nbd_set_size

Status: auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2025/04/29 02:25
Subsystems: nbd
[Documentation on labels]
Reported-by: syzbot+966c3b607cb094ce7299@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
First crash: 174d, last: 114d
Discussions (3)
Title Replies (including bot) Last reply
[syzbot] Monthly nbd report (Jan 2025) 0 (1) 2025/01/27 11:15
[syzbot] Monthly nbd report (Dec 2024) 0 (1) 2024/12/25 10:07
[syzbot] [nbd?] possible deadlock in nbd_set_size 0 (1) 2024/11/24 04:05

Sample crash report:
netlink: 8 bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `syz.9.3176'.
netlink: 4 bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `syz.9.3176'.
netlink: 32 bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `syz.9.3176'.
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.13.0-rc7-syzkaller-00191-gfda5e3f28400 #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
syz.9.3176/18832 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888144354b70 (&q->limits_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: queue_limits_start_update include/linux/blkdev.h:947 [inline]
ffff888144354b70 (&q->limits_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __nbd_set_size drivers/block/nbd.c:351 [inline]
ffff888144354b70 (&q->limits_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nbd_set_size+0x2e0/0x8f0 drivers/block/nbd.c:388

but task is already holding lock:
ffff888144354520 (&q->q_usage_counter(io)#49){++++}-{0:0}, at: nbd_set_size+0xe0/0x8f0 drivers/block/nbd.c:387

which lock already depends on the new lock.


the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #5 (&q->q_usage_counter(io)#49){++++}-{0:0}:
       lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849
       bio_queue_enter block/blk.h:75 [inline]
       blk_mq_submit_bio+0x1536/0x2390 block/blk-mq.c:3090
       __submit_bio+0x2c6/0x560 block/blk-core.c:629
       __submit_bio_noacct_mq block/blk-core.c:710 [inline]
       submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x4d3/0xe30 block/blk-core.c:739
       submit_bh fs/buffer.c:2819 [inline]
       block_read_full_folio+0x9b3/0xae0 fs/buffer.c:2446
       filemap_read_folio+0x148/0x3b0 mm/filemap.c:2357
       filemap_update_page mm/filemap.c:2441 [inline]
       filemap_get_pages+0x18ca/0x2080 mm/filemap.c:2562
       filemap_read+0x452/0xf50 mm/filemap.c:2637
       blkdev_read_iter+0x2d8/0x430 block/fops.c:770
       new_sync_read fs/read_write.c:484 [inline]
       vfs_read+0x991/0xb70 fs/read_write.c:565
       ksys_read+0x18f/0x2b0 fs/read_write.c:708
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

-> #4 (mapping.invalidate_lock#2){.+.+}-{4:4}:
       lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849
       down_read+0xb1/0xa40 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1524
       filemap_invalidate_lock_shared include/linux/fs.h:873 [inline]
       filemap_fault+0x615/0x1490 mm/filemap.c:3323
       __do_fault+0x135/0x390 mm/memory.c:4907
       do_cow_fault mm/memory.c:5352 [inline]
       do_fault mm/memory.c:5458 [inline]
       do_pte_missing mm/memory.c:3979 [inline]
       handle_pte_fault+0xcab/0x5ed0 mm/memory.c:5801
       __handle_mm_fault mm/memory.c:5944 [inline]
       handle_mm_fault+0x1053/0x1ad0 mm/memory.c:6112
       faultin_page mm/gup.c:1196 [inline]
       __get_user_pages+0x1c82/0x49e0 mm/gup.c:1494
       populate_vma_page_range+0x264/0x330 mm/gup.c:1932
       __mm_populate+0x27a/0x460 mm/gup.c:2035
       do_mlock+0x61f/0x7e0 mm/mlock.c:653
       __do_sys_mlock mm/mlock.c:661 [inline]
       __se_sys_mlock mm/mlock.c:659 [inline]
       __x64_sys_mlock+0x60/0x70 mm/mlock.c:659
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

-> #3 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}:
       lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849
       __might_fault+0xc6/0x120 mm/memory.c:6751
       _inline_copy_from_user include/linux/uaccess.h:162 [inline]
       _copy_from_user+0x2a/0xc0 lib/usercopy.c:18
       copy_from_user include/linux/uaccess.h:212 [inline]
       __blk_trace_setup kernel/trace/blktrace.c:626 [inline]
       blk_trace_setup+0xd2/0x1e0 kernel/trace/blktrace.c:648
       sg_ioctl_common drivers/scsi/sg.c:1114 [inline]
       sg_ioctl+0xa46/0x2e80 drivers/scsi/sg.c:1156
       vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
       __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline]
       __se_sys_ioctl+0xf5/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:892
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

-> #2 (&q->debugfs_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}:
       lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849
       __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:585 [inline]
       __mutex_lock+0x1ac/0xee0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:735
       blk_mq_init_sched+0x3fa/0x830 block/blk-mq-sched.c:473
       elevator_init_mq+0x20e/0x320 block/elevator.c:610
       add_disk_fwnode+0x10d/0xf80 block/genhd.c:413
       sd_probe+0xba6/0x1100 drivers/scsi/sd.c:4024
       really_probe+0x2b8/0xad0 drivers/base/dd.c:658
       __driver_probe_device+0x1a2/0x390 drivers/base/dd.c:800
       driver_probe_device+0x50/0x430 drivers/base/dd.c:830
       __device_attach_driver+0x2d6/0x530 drivers/base/dd.c:958
       bus_for_each_drv+0x24e/0x2e0 drivers/base/bus.c:459
       __device_attach_async_helper+0x22d/0x300 drivers/base/dd.c:987
       async_run_entry_fn+0xa8/0x420 kernel/async.c:129
       process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3236 [inline]
       process_scheduled_works+0xa66/0x1840 kernel/workqueue.c:3317
       worker_thread+0x870/0xd30 kernel/workqueue.c:3398
       kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
       ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

-> #1 (&q->q_usage_counter(queue)#50){++++}-{0:0}:
       lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849
       blk_queue_enter+0xe1/0x600 block/blk-core.c:328
       blk_mq_alloc_request+0x4fa/0xaa0 block/blk-mq.c:652
       scsi_alloc_request drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c:1225 [inline]
       scsi_execute_cmd+0x16c/0x10e0 drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c:307
       read_capacity_16+0x2b4/0x1450 drivers/scsi/sd.c:2655
       sd_read_capacity drivers/scsi/sd.c:2824 [inline]
       sd_revalidate_disk+0x1013/0xbce0 drivers/scsi/sd.c:3734
       sd_probe+0x9fa/0x1100 drivers/scsi/sd.c:4010
       really_probe+0x2b8/0xad0 drivers/base/dd.c:658
       __driver_probe_device+0x1a2/0x390 drivers/base/dd.c:800
       driver_probe_device+0x50/0x430 drivers/base/dd.c:830
       __device_attach_driver+0x2d6/0x530 drivers/base/dd.c:958
       bus_for_each_drv+0x24e/0x2e0 drivers/base/bus.c:459
       __device_attach_async_helper+0x22d/0x300 drivers/base/dd.c:987
       async_run_entry_fn+0xa8/0x420 kernel/async.c:129
       process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3236 [inline]
       process_scheduled_works+0xa66/0x1840 kernel/workqueue.c:3317
       worker_thread+0x870/0xd30 kernel/workqueue.c:3398
       kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
       ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

-> #0 (&q->limits_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
       check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3161 [inline]
       check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3280 [inline]
       validate_chain+0x18ef/0x5920 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3904
       __lock_acquire+0x1397/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5226
       lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849
       __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:585 [inline]
       __mutex_lock+0x1ac/0xee0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:735
       queue_limits_start_update include/linux/blkdev.h:947 [inline]
       __nbd_set_size drivers/block/nbd.c:351 [inline]
       nbd_set_size+0x2e0/0x8f0 drivers/block/nbd.c:388
       nbd_genl_connect+0x157c/0x1c80 drivers/block/nbd.c:2139
       genl_family_rcv_msg_doit net/netlink/genetlink.c:1115 [inline]
       genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1195 [inline]
       genl_rcv_msg+0xb14/0xec0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1210
       netlink_rcv_skb+0x1e3/0x430 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2542
       genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1219
       netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1321 [inline]
       netlink_unicast+0x7f6/0x990 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1347
       netlink_sendmsg+0x8e4/0xcb0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1891
       sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:711 [inline]
       __sock_sendmsg+0x221/0x270 net/socket.c:726
       ____sys_sendmsg+0x52a/0x7e0 net/socket.c:2583
       ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2637 [inline]
       __sys_sendmsg+0x269/0x350 net/socket.c:2669
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &q->limits_lock --> mapping.invalidate_lock#2 --> &q->q_usage_counter(io)#49

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&q->q_usage_counter(io)#49);
                               lock(mapping.invalidate_lock#2);
                               lock(&q->q_usage_counter(io)#49);
  lock(&q->limits_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

5 locks held by syz.9.3176/18832:
 #0: ffffffff8fd06670 (cb_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: genl_rcv+0x19/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1218
 #1: ffffffff8fd06528 (genl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: genl_lock net/netlink/genetlink.c:35 [inline]
 #1: ffffffff8fd06528 (genl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: genl_op_lock net/netlink/genetlink.c:60 [inline]
 #1: ffffffff8fd06528 (genl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: genl_rcv_msg+0x121/0xec0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1209
 #2: ffff8880254c0998 (&nbd->config_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nbd_genl_connect+0xc26/0x1c80 drivers/block/nbd.c:2049
 #3: ffff888144354520 (&q->q_usage_counter(io)#49){++++}-{0:0}, at: nbd_set_size+0xe0/0x8f0 drivers/block/nbd.c:387
 #4: ffff888144354558 (&q->q_usage_counter(queue)#33){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: nbd_set_size+0xe0/0x8f0 drivers/block/nbd.c:387

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 18832 Comm: syz.9.3176 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc7-syzkaller-00191-gfda5e3f28400 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 12/27/2024
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_circular_bug+0x13a/0x1b0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2074
 check_noncircular+0x36a/0x4a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2206
 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3161 [inline]
 check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3280 [inline]
 validate_chain+0x18ef/0x5920 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3904
 __lock_acquire+0x1397/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5226
 lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849
 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:585 [inline]
 __mutex_lock+0x1ac/0xee0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:735
 queue_limits_start_update include/linux/blkdev.h:947 [inline]
 __nbd_set_size drivers/block/nbd.c:351 [inline]
 nbd_set_size+0x2e0/0x8f0 drivers/block/nbd.c:388
 nbd_genl_connect+0x157c/0x1c80 drivers/block/nbd.c:2139
 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit net/netlink/genetlink.c:1115 [inline]
 genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1195 [inline]
 genl_rcv_msg+0xb14/0xec0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1210
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x1e3/0x430 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2542
 genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1219
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1321 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x7f6/0x990 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1347
 netlink_sendmsg+0x8e4/0xcb0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1891
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:711 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg+0x221/0x270 net/socket.c:726
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x52a/0x7e0 net/socket.c:2583
 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2637 [inline]
 __sys_sendmsg+0x269/0x350 net/socket.c:2669
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f8780585d29
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f878132b038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f8780775fa0 RCX: 00007f8780585d29
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000200002c0 RDI: 000000000000000a
RBP: 00007f8780601b08 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f8780775fa0 R15: 00007ffedd6d51c8
 </TASK>
nbd0: detected capacity change from 0 to 256

Crashes (8):
Time Kernel Commit Syzkaller Config Log Report Syz repro C repro VM info Assets (help?) Manager Title
2025/01/19 02:24 upstream fda5e3f28400 f2cb035c .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci-upstream-kasan-gce-smack-root possible deadlock in nbd_set_size
2025/01/18 18:57 upstream 595523945be0 f2cb035c .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci-upstream-kasan-gce-smack-root possible deadlock in nbd_set_size
2025/01/18 17:34 upstream 595523945be0 f2cb035c .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci-upstream-kasan-gce-smack-root possible deadlock in nbd_set_size
2024/12/12 12:26 upstream 231825b2e1ff 941924eb .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci-upstream-kasan-gce-smack-root possible deadlock in nbd_set_size
2024/12/08 17:49 upstream 7503345ac5f5 9ac0fdc6 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci-upstream-kasan-gce-smack-root possible deadlock in nbd_set_size
2024/11/27 22:01 upstream aaf20f870da0 5df23865 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci-upstream-kasan-gce-smack-root possible deadlock in nbd_set_size
2024/11/20 03:57 upstream a5c93bfec0be 7d02db5a .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci-upstream-kasan-gce-smack-root possible deadlock in nbd_set_size
2024/11/21 05:40 linux-next ac24e26aa08f 4b25d554 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci-upstream-linux-next-kasan-gce-root possible deadlock in nbd_set_size
* Struck through repros no longer work on HEAD.