syzbot

 sign-in | mailing list | source | docs
🐞 Open [1487]
≡ Subsystems
🐞 Fixed [6798]
🐞 Invalid [17555]
⬇ Missing Backports [222]
≡ Crashes
Kernel Health Bugs/Month Bug Lifetimes Fuzzing
Total Repo Heatmap Subsystems Heatmap
💬 Send us feedback

kernel BUG in iommu_pages_start_incoherent

Status: upstream: reported on 2025/12/11 03:26
Subsystems: iommu
[Documentation on labels]
Reported-by: syzbot+e06bb7478e687f235ad7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
First crash: 10d, last: 10d
▶ ▼ Discussions (1)
Title Replies (including bot) Last reply
[syzbot] [iommu?] kernel BUG in iommu_pages_start_incoherent 2 (3) 2025/12/12 06:47

Sample crash report:
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 fail_dump lib/fault-inject.c:73 [inline]
 should_fail_ex+0x414/0x560 lib/fault-inject.c:174
 prepare_alloc_pages+0x22b/0x650 mm/page_alloc.c:4985
 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x123/0x370 mm/page_alloc.c:5199
 __alloc_pages_noprof mm/page_alloc.c:5244 [inline]
 __folio_alloc_noprof+0x18/0x120 mm/page_alloc.c:5254
 __folio_alloc_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:296 [inline]
 iommu_alloc_pages_node_sz+0x152/0x320 drivers/iommu/iommu-pages.c:66
 _table_alloc drivers/iommu/generic_pt/iommu_pt.h:373 [inline]
 table_alloc drivers/iommu/generic_pt/iommu_pt.h:408 [inline]
 pt_iommu_new_table drivers/iommu/generic_pt/iommu_pt.h:424 [inline]
 __map_range+0x1f2/0xa80 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/iommu_pt.h:584
 pt_descend drivers/iommu/generic_pt/pt_iter.h:391 [inline]
 __map_range+0x511/0xa80 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/iommu_pt.h:619
 pt_descend drivers/iommu/generic_pt/pt_iter.h:391 [inline]
 __map_range+0x511/0xa80 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/iommu_pt.h:619
 pt_iommu_vtdss_map_pages+0x6a3/0x960 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/iommu_pt.h:905
 iommu_map_nosync+0x30a/0x840 drivers/iommu/iommu.c:2549
 iommu_map_sg+0x579/0xae0 drivers/iommu/iommu.c:2721
 iommu_dma_map_sg+0x908/0x1000 drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c:1493
 __dma_map_sg_attrs+0xd0/0x520 kernel/dma/mapping.c:245
 dma_map_sg_attrs+0x32/0x50 kernel/dma/mapping.c:284
 ata_sg_setup drivers/ata/libata-core.c:4773 [inline]
 ata_qc_issue+0x515/0xf30 drivers/ata/libata-core.c:5085
 ata_scsi_translate drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c:1755 [inline]
 __ata_scsi_queuecmd+0x957/0xf60 drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c:4355
 ata_scsi_queuecmd+0x3d4/0x5c0 drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c:4400
 scsi_dispatch_cmd drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c:1638 [inline]
 scsi_queue_rq+0x18bc/0x30d0 drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c:1895
 blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x4c0/0x1900 block/blk-mq.c:2137
 __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:168 [inline]
 blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:182 [inline]
 __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xdac/0x1570 block/blk-mq-sched.c:307
 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd7/0x190 block/blk-mq-sched.c:329
 blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x404/0x4f0 block/blk-mq.c:2375
 blk_mq_dispatch_list+0xd0b/0xe00 include/linux/spinlock.h:-1
 blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x469/0x550 block/blk-mq.c:2986
 blk_add_rq_to_plug+0x175/0x450 block/blk-mq.c:1407
 blk_mq_submit_bio+0xd5b/0x26b0 block/blk-mq.c:3232
 __submit_bio+0x207/0x5a0 block/blk-core.c:637
 __submit_bio_noacct_mq block/blk-core.c:724 [inline]
 submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x377/0xa30 block/blk-core.c:755
 __blkdev_direct_IO+0x915/0xf90 block/fops.c:264
 blkdev_direct_IO+0x1261/0x17e0 block/fops.c:441
 blkdev_direct_write+0x7c/0x140 block/fops.c:727
 blkdev_write_iter+0x547/0x710 block/fops.c:795
 do_iter_readv_writev+0x623/0x8c0 fs/read_write.c:-1
 vfs_writev+0x31a/0x960 fs/read_write.c:1057
 do_writev+0x14d/0x2d0 fs/read_write.c:1103
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fae01b8f7c9
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fae02b02038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000014
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fae01de5fa0 RCX: 00007fae01b8f7c9
RDX: 0000000000000021 RSI: 0000200000000a40 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 00007fae02b02090 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002
R13: 00007fae01de6038 R14: 00007fae01de5fa0 R15: 00007ffd45480c38
 </TASK>
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at arch/x86/mm/physaddr.c:28!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5336 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__phys_addr+0x16b/0x180 arch/x86/mm/physaddr.c:28
Code: 8b b3 00 e9 45 ff ff ff e8 b2 af 4b 00 48 c7 c7 f0 33 fb 8d 48 89 de 4c 89 f2 e8 50 c0 52 03 e9 4d ff ff ff e8 96 af 4b 00 90 <0f> 0b e8 8e af 4b 00 90 0f 0b e8 86 af 4b 00 90 0f 0b 0f 1f 00 90
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000aae5f80 EFLAGS: 00010093
RAX: ffffffff817610fa RBX: 0000778000000000 RCX: ffff8880007ca4c0
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000000 RDI: 0000778000000000
RBP: ffffc9000aae6130 R08: ffffffff8e26c433 R09: 1ffffffff1c4d886
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1c4d887 R12: 0000000000000011
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000080000000 R15: dffffc0000000000
FS:  00007fae02b026c0(0000) GS:ffff88808d23e000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fae01d2dea0 CR3: 000000000b669000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 virt_to_folio include/linux/mm.h:1432 [inline]
 virt_to_ioptdesc drivers/iommu/iommu-pages.h:49 [inline]
 iommu_pages_start_incoherent+0x52/0x310 drivers/iommu/iommu-pages.c:148
 _table_alloc drivers/iommu/generic_pt/iommu_pt.h:377 [inline]
 table_alloc drivers/iommu/generic_pt/iommu_pt.h:408 [inline]
 pt_iommu_new_table drivers/iommu/generic_pt/iommu_pt.h:424 [inline]
 __map_range+0x270/0xa80 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/iommu_pt.h:584
 pt_descend drivers/iommu/generic_pt/pt_iter.h:391 [inline]
 __map_range+0x511/0xa80 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/iommu_pt.h:619
 pt_descend drivers/iommu/generic_pt/pt_iter.h:391 [inline]
 __map_range+0x511/0xa80 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/iommu_pt.h:619
 pt_iommu_vtdss_map_pages+0x6a3/0x960 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/iommu_pt.h:905
 iommu_map_nosync+0x30a/0x840 drivers/iommu/iommu.c:2549
 iommu_map_sg+0x579/0xae0 drivers/iommu/iommu.c:2721
 iommu_dma_map_sg+0x908/0x1000 drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c:1493
 __dma_map_sg_attrs+0xd0/0x520 kernel/dma/mapping.c:245
 dma_map_sg_attrs+0x32/0x50 kernel/dma/mapping.c:284
 ata_sg_setup drivers/ata/libata-core.c:4773 [inline]
 ata_qc_issue+0x515/0xf30 drivers/ata/libata-core.c:5085
 ata_scsi_translate drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c:1755 [inline]
 __ata_scsi_queuecmd+0x957/0xf60 drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c:4355
 ata_scsi_queuecmd+0x3d4/0x5c0 drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c:4400
 scsi_dispatch_cmd drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c:1638 [inline]
 scsi_queue_rq+0x18bc/0x30d0 drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c:1895
 blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x4c0/0x1900 block/blk-mq.c:2137
 __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:168 [inline]
 blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:182 [inline]
 __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xdac/0x1570 block/blk-mq-sched.c:307
 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd7/0x190 block/blk-mq-sched.c:329
 blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x404/0x4f0 block/blk-mq.c:2375
 blk_mq_dispatch_list+0xd0b/0xe00 include/linux/spinlock.h:-1
 blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x469/0x550 block/blk-mq.c:2986
 blk_add_rq_to_plug+0x175/0x450 block/blk-mq.c:1407
 blk_mq_submit_bio+0xd5b/0x26b0 block/blk-mq.c:3232
 __submit_bio+0x207/0x5a0 block/blk-core.c:637
 __submit_bio_noacct_mq block/blk-core.c:724 [inline]
 submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x377/0xa30 block/blk-core.c:755
 __blkdev_direct_IO+0x915/0xf90 block/fops.c:264
 blkdev_direct_IO+0x1261/0x17e0 block/fops.c:441
 blkdev_direct_write+0x7c/0x140 block/fops.c:727
 blkdev_write_iter+0x547/0x710 block/fops.c:795
 do_iter_readv_writev+0x623/0x8c0 fs/read_write.c:-1
 vfs_writev+0x31a/0x960 fs/read_write.c:1057
 do_writev+0x14d/0x2d0 fs/read_write.c:1103
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fae01b8f7c9
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fae02b02038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000014
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fae01de5fa0 RCX: 00007fae01b8f7c9
RDX: 0000000000000021 RSI: 0000200000000a40 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 00007fae02b02090 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002
R13: 00007fae01de6038 R14: 00007fae01de5fa0 R15: 00007ffd45480c38
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:__phys_addr+0x16b/0x180 arch/x86/mm/physaddr.c:28
Code: 8b b3 00 e9 45 ff ff ff e8 b2 af 4b 00 48 c7 c7 f0 33 fb 8d 48 89 de 4c 89 f2 e8 50 c0 52 03 e9 4d ff ff ff e8 96 af 4b 00 90 <0f> 0b e8 8e af 4b 00 90 0f 0b e8 86 af 4b 00 90 0f 0b 0f 1f 00 90
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000aae5f80 EFLAGS: 00010093
RAX: ffffffff817610fa RBX: 0000778000000000 RCX: ffff8880007ca4c0
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000000 RDI: 0000778000000000
RBP: ffffc9000aae6130 R08: ffffffff8e26c433 R09: 1ffffffff1c4d886
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1c4d887 R12: 0000000000000011
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000080000000 R15: dffffc0000000000
FS:  00007fae02b026c0(0000) GS:ffff88808d23e000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fae01d2dea0 CR3: 000000000b669000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0

Crashes (1):
Time Kernel Commit Syzkaller Config Log Report Syz repro C repro VM info Assets (help?) Manager Title
2025/12/07 03:22 upstream c06c303832ec d1b870e1 .config console log report [disk image (non-bootable)] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci-snapshot-upstream-root kernel BUG in iommu_pages_start_incoherent
* Struck through repros no longer work on HEAD.