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KASAN: slab-use-after-free Read in netdev_unregister_kobject

Status: closed as invalid on 2025/04/18 16:40
Subsystems: pm
[Documentation on labels]
First crash: 54d, last: 54d
Similar bugs (3)
Kernel Title Repro Cause bisect Fix bisect Count Last Reported Patched Status
upstream KASAN: use-after-free Read in netdev_unregister_kobject pm C error 6281 153d 384d 28/28 fixed on 2024/12/16 09:50
linux-5.15 KASAN: use-after-free Read in netdev_unregister_kobject 5 69d 178d 0/3 upstream: reported on 2024/11/14 11:54
upstream BUG: corrupted list in netdev_unregister_kobject kernel 1 965d 965d 0/28 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2022/12/30 17:18

Sample crash report:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in device_for_each_child+0xbb/0x1b0 drivers/base/core.c:3990
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888047171308 by task kbnepd bnep0/7442

CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 7442 Comm: kbnepd bnep0 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc6-syzkaller-01241-g702e3fa16cd4 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2025
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:408 [inline]
 print_report+0x16e/0x5b0 mm/kasan/report.c:521
 kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:634
 device_for_each_child+0xbb/0x1b0 drivers/base/core.c:3990
 pm_runtime_set_memalloc_noio+0x114/0x260 drivers/base/power/runtime.c:248
 netdev_unregister_kobject+0x178/0x250 net/core/net-sysfs.c:2301
 unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x1f2e/0x24f0 net/core/dev.c:11990
 unregister_netdevice_many net/core/dev.c:12018 [inline]
 unregister_netdevice_queue+0x303/0x370 net/core/dev.c:11870
 unregister_netdevice include/linux/netdevice.h:3354 [inline]
 unregister_netdev+0x1f/0x60 net/core/dev.c:12036
 bnep_session+0x2e4e/0x3040 net/bluetooth/bnep/core.c:525
 kthread+0x7a9/0x920 kernel/kthread.c:464
 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 5852:
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
 kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68
 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0x98/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:394
 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline]
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4294 [inline]
 __kmalloc_noprof+0x285/0x4c0 mm/slub.c:4306
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1037 [inline]
 hci_alloc_dev_priv+0x27/0x2030 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:2420
 hci_alloc_dev include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:1694 [inline]
 __vhci_create_device drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c:399 [inline]
 vhci_create_device+0x116/0x6b0 drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c:470
 vhci_get_user drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c:527 [inline]
 vhci_write+0x3cf/0x490 drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c:607
 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:586 [inline]
 vfs_write+0xacf/0xd10 fs/read_write.c:679
 ksys_write+0x18f/0x2b0 fs/read_write.c:731
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Freed by task 13341:
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
 kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68
 kasan_save_free_info+0x40/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:576
 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x59/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2353 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:4609 [inline]
 kfree+0x196/0x430 mm/slub.c:4757
 hci_release_dev+0x1525/0x16b0 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:2739
 bt_host_release+0x83/0x90 net/bluetooth/hci_sysfs.c:87
 device_release+0x99/0x1c0
 kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:689 [inline]
 kobject_release lib/kobject.c:720 [inline]
 kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
 kobject_put+0x22f/0x480 lib/kobject.c:737
 vhci_release+0x88/0xd0 drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c:665
 __fput+0x3e9/0x9f0 fs/file_table.c:464
 task_work_run+0x24f/0x310 kernel/task_work.c:227
 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:40 [inline]
 do_exit+0xa2a/0x28e0 kernel/exit.c:938
 do_group_exit+0x207/0x2c0 kernel/exit.c:1087
 get_signal+0x168c/0x1720 kernel/signal.c:3036
 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x96/0x860 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:337
 exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:111 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:329 [inline]
 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:207 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0xce/0x340 kernel/entry/common.c:218
 do_syscall_64+0x100/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:89
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Last potentially related work creation:
 kasan_save_stack+0x3f/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47
 kasan_record_aux_stack+0xaa/0xc0 mm/kasan/generic.c:548
 insert_work+0x3e/0x330 kernel/workqueue.c:2183
 __queue_work+0xc62/0x1090 kernel/workqueue.c:2345
 queue_work_on+0x1c2/0x380 kernel/workqueue.c:2392
 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3238 [inline]
 process_scheduled_works+0xabe/0x18e0 kernel/workqueue.c:3319
 worker_thread+0x870/0xd30 kernel/workqueue.c:3400
 kthread+0x7a9/0x920 kernel/kthread.c:464
 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

Second to last potentially related work creation:
 kasan_save_stack+0x3f/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47
 kasan_record_aux_stack+0xaa/0xc0 mm/kasan/generic.c:548
 insert_work+0x3e/0x330 kernel/workqueue.c:2183
 __queue_work+0xd9a/0x1090 kernel/workqueue.c:2341
 call_timer_fn+0x187/0x650 kernel/time/timer.c:1789
 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1835 [inline]
 __run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:2414 [inline]
 __run_timer_base+0x695/0x8e0 kernel/time/timer.c:2426
 run_timer_base kernel/time/timer.c:2435 [inline]
 run_timer_softirq+0xb7/0x170 kernel/time/timer.c:2445
 handle_softirqs+0x2d4/0x9b0 kernel/softirq.c:561
 do_softirq+0x11b/0x1e0 kernel/softirq.c:462
 __local_bh_enable_ip+0x1bb/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:389
 spin_unlock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:396 [inline]
 netif_addr_unlock_bh include/linux/netdevice.h:4781 [inline]
 dev_uc_del+0xca/0x110 net/core/dev_addr_lists.c:716
 vlan_dev_stop+0x1df/0x330 net/8021q/vlan_dev.c:325
 __dev_close_many+0x3a6/0x700 net/core/dev.c:1717
 dev_close_many+0x24e/0x4c0 net/core/dev.c:1742
 unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x629/0x24f0 net/core/dev.c:11923
 unregister_netdevice_many net/core/dev.c:12018 [inline]
 default_device_exit_batch+0x7fd/0x880 net/core/dev.c:12508
 ops_exit_list net/core/net_namespace.c:177 [inline]
 cleanup_net+0x8ad/0xd60 net/core/net_namespace.c:652
 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3238 [inline]
 process_scheduled_works+0xabe/0x18e0 kernel/workqueue.c:3319
 worker_thread+0x870/0xd30 kernel/workqueue.c:3400
 kthread+0x7a9/0x920 kernel/kthread.c:464
 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888047170000
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8k of size 8192
The buggy address is located 4872 bytes inside of
 freed 8192-byte region [ffff888047170000, ffff888047172000)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x47170
head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
page_type: f5(slab)
raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801b042280 dead000000000100 dead000000000122
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000020002 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801b042280 dead000000000100 dead000000000122
head: 0000000000000000 0000000000020002 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000003 ffffea00011c5c01 ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000
head: 0000000000000008 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd20c0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 5852, tgid 5852 (syz-executor), ts 78273989740, free_ts 26240671489
 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
 post_alloc_hook+0x1f4/0x240 mm/page_alloc.c:1551
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1559 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x365c/0x37a0 mm/page_alloc.c:3477
 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x292/0x710 mm/page_alloc.c:4740
 alloc_pages_mpol+0x311/0x660 mm/mempolicy.c:2270
 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:2423 [inline]
 allocate_slab+0x8f/0x3a0 mm/slub.c:2587
 new_slab mm/slub.c:2640 [inline]
 ___slab_alloc+0xc27/0x14a0 mm/slub.c:3826
 __slab_alloc+0x58/0xa0 mm/slub.c:3916
 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3991 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4152 [inline]
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4293 [inline]
 __kmalloc_noprof+0x2e6/0x4c0 mm/slub.c:4306
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1037 [inline]
 hci_alloc_dev_priv+0x27/0x2030 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:2420
 hci_alloc_dev include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:1694 [inline]
 __vhci_create_device drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c:399 [inline]
 vhci_create_device+0x116/0x6b0 drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c:470
 vhci_get_user drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c:527 [inline]
 vhci_write+0x3cf/0x490 drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c:607
 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:586 [inline]
 vfs_write+0xacf/0xd10 fs/read_write.c:679
 ksys_write+0x18f/0x2b0 fs/read_write.c:731
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 1 tgid 1 stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1127 [inline]
 free_frozen_pages+0xe0d/0x10e0 mm/page_alloc.c:2660
 free_contig_range+0x14c/0x430 mm/page_alloc.c:6678
 destroy_args+0x94/0x4b0 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1017
 debug_vm_pgtable+0x551/0x590 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1397
 do_one_initcall+0x248/0x930 init/main.c:1257
 do_initcall_level+0x157/0x210 init/main.c:1319
 do_initcalls+0x71/0xd0 init/main.c:1335
 kernel_init_freeable+0x435/0x5d0 init/main.c:1568
 kernel_init+0x1d/0x2b0 init/main.c:1457
 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff888047171200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff888047171280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff888047171300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                      ^
 ffff888047171380: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff888047171400: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================

Crashes (1):
Time Kernel Commit Syzkaller Config Log Report Syz repro C repro VM info Assets (help?) Manager Title
2025/03/18 06:18 net-next 702e3fa16cd4 ce3352cd .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci-upstream-net-kasan-gce KASAN: slab-use-after-free Read in netdev_unregister_kobject
* Struck through repros no longer work on HEAD.