possible deadlock in hugetlb_vma_lock_write

Status: auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2026/09/07 00:04
Subsystems: net mm
Labels: prio:low
[Documentation on labels]
Reported-by: syzbot+bd6aaf99e8443d8a9034@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
First crash: 126d, last: 105d
▶ ▼ ✨ AI Jobs (2)
ID Workflow Result Correct Bug Created Started Finished Revision
4bd1d991 assessment-security DenialOfService: ✅ Exploitable: ❌ FilesystemTrigger: ❌ NetworkTrigger: ❌ PeripheralTrigger: ❌ RemoteTrigger: ❌ Unprivileged: ❌ UserNamespace: ❌ VMGuestTrigger: ❌ VMHostTrigger: ❌ ❓ possible deadlock in hugetlb_vma_lock_write 2026/05/31 16:27 2026/05/31 16:27 2026/05/31 17:27 6b4a8443
cf53a987 assessment-security 💥 possible deadlock in hugetlb_vma_lock_write 2026/05/15 05:33 2026/05/15 05:33 2026/05/15 05:34 6ccb967e
▶ ▼ Discussions (3)
Title Replies (including bot) Last reply
Re: [PATCH] mm/memory: fix hugetlb_zap_begin() call in zap_vma_range_batched() 3 (3) 2026/09/08 00:14
[PATCH] mm/hugetlb: fix deadlock in __hugetlb_zap_begin() by using trylock 3 (3) 2026/05/14 06:06
[syzbot] [mm?] possible deadlock in hugetlb_vma_lock_write 0 (1) 2026/05/12 09:07

Sample crash report:
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
syzkaller #0 Tainted: G             L     
------------------------------------------------------
syz.1.2584/12855 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88807c1c10e0 (&resv_map->rw_sema){++++}-{4:4}, at: hugetlb_vma_lock_write mm/hugetlb.c:317 [inline]
ffff88807c1c10e0 (&resv_map->rw_sema){++++}-{4:4}, at: hugetlb_vma_lock_write+0x109/0x140 mm/hugetlb.c:308

but task is already holding lock:
ffff888036bb27f8 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: mmap_write_lock_killable include/linux/mmap_lock.h:554 [inline]
ffff888036bb27f8 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: vm_mmap_pgoff+0x1f5/0x470 mm/util.c:579

which lock already depends on the new lock.


the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #8 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}:
       __might_fault+0xde/0x140 mm/memory.c:7324
       _inline_copy_from_user include/linux/uaccess.h:169 [inline]
       _copy_from_user+0x29/0xd0 lib/usercopy.c:18
       copy_from_user include/linux/uaccess.h:223 [inline]
       csum_and_copy_from_user include/net/checksum.h:31 [inline]
       copy_from_user_iter_csum net/core/skbuff.c:7402 [inline]
       iterate_ubuf include/linux/iov_iter.h:30 [inline]
       iterate_and_advance2 include/linux/iov_iter.h:302 [inline]
       csum_and_copy_from_iter_full+0x21a/0x1fd0 net/core/skbuff.c:7414
       ip_generic_getfrag+0x172/0x270 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:942
       raw6_getfrag+0x235/0x2a0 net/ipv6/raw.c:739
       __ip6_append_data+0x4058/0x4bf0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1736
       ip6_append_data net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1891 [inline]
       ip6_append_data+0x10b/0x410 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1860
       rawv6_sendmsg+0x169c/0x4420 net/ipv6/raw.c:913
       inet_sendmsg+0x11c/0x140 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:866
       sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:787 [inline]
       __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:802 [inline]
       ____sys_sendmsg+0x98d/0xb70 net/socket.c:2698
       ___sys_sendmsg+0x190/0x1e0 net/socket.c:2752
       __sys_sendmsg+0x170/0x220 net/socket.c:2784
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x10b/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

-> #7 (sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       lock_sock_nested+0x41/0xf0 net/core/sock.c:3783
       lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1713 [inline]
       inet_shutdown+0x67/0x410 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:915
       nbd_mark_nsock_dead+0xae/0x5c0 drivers/block/nbd.c:318
       sock_shutdown+0x16b/0x200 drivers/block/nbd.c:411
       nbd_clear_sock drivers/block/nbd.c:1427 [inline]
       nbd_config_put+0x1eb/0x750 drivers/block/nbd.c:1451
       nbd_genl_connect+0xaf8/0x1a40 drivers/block/nbd.c:2248
       genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x214/0x300 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1114
       genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1194 [inline]
       genl_rcv_msg+0x560/0x800 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1209
       netlink_rcv_skb+0x159/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2550
       genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1218
       netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1318 [inline]
       netlink_unicast+0x585/0x850 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344
       netlink_sendmsg+0x8b0/0xda0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1894
       sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:787 [inline]
       __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:802 [inline]
       ____sys_sendmsg+0x9e1/0xb70 net/socket.c:2698
       ___sys_sendmsg+0x190/0x1e0 net/socket.c:2752
       __sys_sendmsg+0x170/0x220 net/socket.c:2784
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x10b/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

-> #6 (&nsock->tx_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
       __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:646 [inline]
       __mutex_lock+0x1a4/0x1b10 kernel/locking/mutex.c:820
       nbd_handle_cmd drivers/block/nbd.c:1143 [inline]
       nbd_queue_rq+0x428/0x1080 drivers/block/nbd.c:1207
       blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x422/0x1e70 block/blk-mq.c:2148
       __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:168 [inline]
       blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:182 [inline]
       __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xcea/0x1620 block/blk-mq-sched.c:307
       blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd7/0x1c0 block/blk-mq-sched.c:329
       blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x23c/0x670 block/blk-mq.c:2386
       blk_mq_dispatch_list+0x51d/0x1360 block/blk-mq.c:2949
       blk_mq_flush_plug_list block/blk-mq.c:2997 [inline]
       blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x130/0x600 block/blk-mq.c:2969
       __blk_flush_plug+0x2c4/0x4b0 block/blk-core.c:1230
       blk_finish_plug block/blk-core.c:1257 [inline]
       __submit_bio+0x584/0x6c0 block/blk-core.c:649
       __submit_bio_noacct_mq block/blk-core.c:722 [inline]
       submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x543/0xbf0 block/blk-core.c:753
       submit_bio_noacct+0xd18/0x2000 block/blk-core.c:884
       blk_crypto_submit_bio include/linux/blk-crypto.h:203 [inline]
       submit_bh_wbc+0x681/0x890 fs/buffer.c:2737
       submit_bh fs/buffer.c:2742 [inline]
       block_read_full_folio+0x264/0x8e0 fs/buffer.c:2344
       filemap_read_folio+0xfc/0x3b0 mm/filemap.c:2502
       do_read_cache_folio+0x2d7/0x6b0 mm/filemap.c:4107
       read_mapping_folio include/linux/pagemap.h:1017 [inline]
       read_part_sector+0xd1/0x370 block/partitions/core.c:724
       adfspart_check_ICS+0x91/0x7d0 block/partitions/acorn.c:356
       check_partition block/partitions/core.c:143 [inline]
       blk_add_partitions block/partitions/core.c:591 [inline]
       bdev_disk_changed+0x7a3/0x1250 block/partitions/core.c:695
       blkdev_get_whole+0x187/0x290 block/bdev.c:756
       bdev_open+0x2c7/0xe40 block/bdev.c:965
       blkdev_open+0x34e/0x4f0 block/fops.c:697
       do_dentry_open+0x6d8/0x1660 fs/open.c:947
       vfs_open+0x82/0x3f0 fs/open.c:1079
       do_open fs/namei.c:4699 [inline]
       path_openat+0x208c/0x31a0 fs/namei.c:4858
       do_file_open+0x20e/0x430 fs/namei.c:4887
       do_sys_openat2+0x10d/0x1e0 fs/open.c:1364
       do_sys_open fs/open.c:1370 [inline]
       __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1386 [inline]
       __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1381 [inline]
       __x64_sys_openat+0x12d/0x210 fs/open.c:1381
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x10b/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

-> #5 (&cmd->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
       __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:646 [inline]
       __mutex_lock+0x1a4/0x1b10 kernel/locking/mutex.c:820
       nbd_queue_rq+0xba/0x1080 drivers/block/nbd.c:1199
       blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x422/0x1e70 block/blk-mq.c:2148
       __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:168 [inline]
       blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:182 [inline]
       __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xcea/0x1620 block/blk-mq-sched.c:307
       blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd7/0x1c0 block/blk-mq-sched.c:329
       blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x23c/0x670 block/blk-mq.c:2386
       blk_mq_dispatch_list+0x51d/0x1360 block/blk-mq.c:2949
       blk_mq_flush_plug_list block/blk-mq.c:2997 [inline]
       blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x130/0x600 block/blk-mq.c:2969
       __blk_flush_plug+0x2c4/0x4b0 block/blk-core.c:1230
       blk_finish_plug block/blk-core.c:1257 [inline]
       __submit_bio+0x584/0x6c0 block/blk-core.c:649
       __submit_bio_noacct_mq block/blk-core.c:722 [inline]
       submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x543/0xbf0 block/blk-core.c:753
       submit_bio_noacct+0xd18/0x2000 block/blk-core.c:884
       blk_crypto_submit_bio include/linux/blk-crypto.h:203 [inline]
       submit_bh_wbc+0x681/0x890 fs/buffer.c:2737
       submit_bh fs/buffer.c:2742 [inline]
       block_read_full_folio+0x264/0x8e0 fs/buffer.c:2344
       filemap_read_folio+0xfc/0x3b0 mm/filemap.c:2502
       do_read_cache_folio+0x2d7/0x6b0 mm/filemap.c:4107
       read_mapping_folio include/linux/pagemap.h:1017 [inline]
       read_part_sector+0xd1/0x370 block/partitions/core.c:724
       adfspart_check_ICS+0x91/0x7d0 block/partitions/acorn.c:356
       check_partition block/partitions/core.c:143 [inline]
       blk_add_partitions block/partitions/core.c:591 [inline]
       bdev_disk_changed+0x7a3/0x1250 block/partitions/core.c:695
       blkdev_get_whole+0x187/0x290 block/bdev.c:756
       bdev_open+0x2c7/0xe40 block/bdev.c:965
       blkdev_open+0x34e/0x4f0 block/fops.c:697
       do_dentry_open+0x6d8/0x1660 fs/open.c:947
       vfs_open+0x82/0x3f0 fs/open.c:1079
       do_open fs/namei.c:4699 [inline]
       path_openat+0x208c/0x31a0 fs/namei.c:4858
       do_file_open+0x20e/0x430 fs/namei.c:4887
       do_sys_openat2+0x10d/0x1e0 fs/open.c:1364
       do_sys_open fs/open.c:1370 [inline]
       __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1386 [inline]
       __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1381 [inline]
       __x64_sys_openat+0x12d/0x210 fs/open.c:1381
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x10b/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

-> #4 (set->srcu){.+.+}-{0:0}:
       srcu_lock_sync include/linux/srcu.h:199 [inline]
       __synchronize_srcu+0xa2/0x300 kernel/rcu/srcutree.c:1481
       blk_mq_wait_quiesce_done block/blk-mq.c:284 [inline]
       blk_mq_wait_quiesce_done block/blk-mq.c:281 [inline]
       blk_mq_quiesce_queue block/blk-mq.c:304 [inline]
       blk_mq_quiesce_queue+0x149/0x1c0 block/blk-mq.c:299
       elevator_switch+0x17b/0x7e0 block/elevator.c:576
       elevator_change+0x352/0x530 block/elevator.c:681
       elevator_set_default+0x29e/0x360 block/elevator.c:754
       blk_register_queue+0x48e/0x630 block/blk-sysfs.c:987
       __add_disk+0x73f/0xe40 block/genhd.c:528
       add_disk_fwnode+0x118/0x5c0 block/genhd.c:597
       add_disk include/linux/blkdev.h:794 [inline]
       nbd_dev_add+0x77a/0xb10 drivers/block/nbd.c:1984
       nbd_init+0x291/0x2b0 drivers/block/nbd.c:2692
       do_one_initcall+0x121/0x750 init/main.c:1392
       do_initcall_level init/main.c:1454 [inline]
       do_initcalls init/main.c:1470 [inline]
       do_basic_setup init/main.c:1490 [inline]
       kernel_init_freeable+0x6ea/0x7b0 init/main.c:1703
       kernel_init+0x1f/0x1e0 init/main.c:1593
       ret_from_fork+0x72b/0xd50 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

-> #3 (&q->elevator_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
       __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:646 [inline]
       __mutex_lock+0x1a4/0x1b10 kernel/locking/mutex.c:820
       elevator_change+0x1bc/0x530 block/elevator.c:679
       elevator_set_none+0x92/0xf0 block/elevator.c:769
       blk_mq_elv_switch_none block/blk-mq.c:5131 [inline]
       __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues block/blk-mq.c:5176 [inline]
       blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0x4c1/0x15f0 block/blk-mq.c:5241
       nbd_start_device+0x1a6/0xbd0 drivers/block/nbd.c:1489
       nbd_genl_connect+0xff2/0x1a40 drivers/block/nbd.c:2239
       genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x214/0x300 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1114
       genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1194 [inline]
       genl_rcv_msg+0x560/0x800 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1209
       netlink_rcv_skb+0x159/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2550
       genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1218
       netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1318 [inline]
       netlink_unicast+0x585/0x850 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344
       netlink_sendmsg+0x8b0/0xda0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1894
       sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:787 [inline]
       __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:802 [inline]
       ____sys_sendmsg+0x9e1/0xb70 net/socket.c:2698
       ___sys_sendmsg+0x190/0x1e0 net/socket.c:2752
       __sys_sendmsg+0x170/0x220 net/socket.c:2784
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x10b/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

-> #2 (&q->q_usage_counter(io)#50){++++}-{0:0}:
       blk_alloc_queue+0x610/0x790 block/blk-core.c:461
       blk_mq_alloc_queue+0x174/0x290 block/blk-mq.c:4450
       __blk_mq_alloc_disk+0x29/0x120 block/blk-mq.c:4497
       nbd_dev_add+0x492/0xb10 drivers/block/nbd.c:1954
       nbd_init+0x291/0x2b0 drivers/block/nbd.c:2692
       do_one_initcall+0x121/0x750 init/main.c:1392
       do_initcall_level init/main.c:1454 [inline]
       do_initcalls init/main.c:1470 [inline]
       do_basic_setup init/main.c:1490 [inline]
       kernel_init_freeable+0x6ea/0x7b0 init/main.c:1703
       kernel_init+0x1f/0x1e0 init/main.c:1593
       ret_from_fork+0x72b/0xd50 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

-> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       __fs_reclaim_acquire mm/page_alloc.c:4325 [inline]
       fs_reclaim_acquire+0xc4/0x100 mm/page_alloc.c:4339
       might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:317 [inline]
       prepare_alloc_pages+0x166/0x5f0 mm/page_alloc.c:4995
       __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x19a/0x2bc0 mm/page_alloc.c:5215
       alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x540 mm/mempolicy.c:2490
       alloc_pages_noprof+0x1a/0x160 mm/mempolicy.c:2581
       pagetable_alloc_noprof include/linux/mm.h:3651 [inline]
       __pud_alloc_one_noprof include/asm-generic/pgalloc.h:181 [inline]
       pud_alloc_one_noprof include/asm-generic/pgalloc.h:206 [inline]
       __pud_alloc+0x3b/0x690 mm/memory.c:6780
       pud_alloc include/linux/mm.h:3561 [inline]
       huge_pte_alloc+0x55a/0x730 mm/hugetlb.c:7011
       hugetlb_fault+0x369/0x1410 mm/hugetlb.c:5995
       handle_mm_fault+0x5f1/0xa20 mm/memory.c:6716
       faultin_page mm/gup.c:1126 [inline]
       __get_user_pages+0x1178/0x32a0 mm/gup.c:1428
       populate_vma_page_range+0x267/0x3f0 mm/gup.c:1860
       __mm_populate+0x107/0x3a0 mm/gup.c:1963
       mm_populate include/linux/mm.h:4137 [inline]
       vm_mmap_pgoff+0x37f/0x470 mm/util.c:586
       ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x285/0x610 mm/mmap.c:606
       __do_sys_mmap arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:89 [inline]
       __se_sys_mmap arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:82 [inline]
       __x64_sys_mmap+0x125/0x190 arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:82
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x10b/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

-> #0 (&resv_map->rw_sema){++++}-{4:4}:
       check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3165 [inline]
       check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3284 [inline]
       validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3908 [inline]
       __lock_acquire+0x14b8/0x2630 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5237
       lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 [inline]
       lock_acquire+0x1b1/0x370 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5825
       down_write+0x8b/0x1f0 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1625
       hugetlb_vma_lock_write mm/hugetlb.c:317 [inline]
       hugetlb_vma_lock_write+0x109/0x140 mm/hugetlb.c:308
       __hugetlb_zap_begin+0x1e9/0x2b0 mm/hugetlb.c:5319
       hugetlb_zap_begin include/linux/hugetlb.h:256 [inline]
       unmap_vmas+0x3dc/0x5f0 mm/memory.c:2161
       unmap_region+0x1bc/0x3b0 mm/vma.c:488
       vms_clear_ptes mm/vma.c:1303 [inline]
       vms_clean_up_area mm/vma.c:1315 [inline]
       __mmap_setup mm/vma.c:2476 [inline]
       __mmap_region+0x1b06/0x2da0 mm/vma.c:2753
       mmap_region+0x527/0x620 mm/vma.c:2857
       do_mmap+0xc63/0x12f0 mm/mmap.c:560
       vm_mmap_pgoff+0x29e/0x470 mm/util.c:581
       ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x285/0x610 mm/mmap.c:606
       __do_sys_mmap arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:89 [inline]
       __se_sys_mmap arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:82 [inline]
       __x64_sys_mmap+0x125/0x190 arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:82
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x10b/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &resv_map->rw_sema --> sk_lock-AF_INET6 --> &mm->mmap_lock

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&mm->mmap_lock);
                               lock(sk_lock-AF_INET6);
                               lock(&mm->mmap_lock);
  lock(&resv_map->rw_sema);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

1 lock held by syz.1.2584/12855:
 #0: ffff888036bb27f8 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: mmap_write_lock_killable include/linux/mmap_lock.h:554 [inline]
 #0: ffff888036bb27f8 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: vm_mmap_pgoff+0x1f5/0x470 mm/util.c:579

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 12855 Comm: syz.1.2584 Tainted: G             L      syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Tainted: [L]=SOFTLOCKUP
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/18/2026
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x100/0x190 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_circular_bug.cold+0x178/0x1c7 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2043
 check_noncircular+0x146/0x160 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2175
 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3165 [inline]
 check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3284 [inline]
 validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3908 [inline]
 __lock_acquire+0x14b8/0x2630 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5237
 lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 [inline]
 lock_acquire+0x1b1/0x370 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5825
 down_write+0x8b/0x1f0 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1625
 hugetlb_vma_lock_write mm/hugetlb.c:317 [inline]
 hugetlb_vma_lock_write+0x109/0x140 mm/hugetlb.c:308
 __hugetlb_zap_begin+0x1e9/0x2b0 mm/hugetlb.c:5319
 hugetlb_zap_begin include/linux/hugetlb.h:256 [inline]
 unmap_vmas+0x3dc/0x5f0 mm/memory.c:2161
 unmap_region+0x1bc/0x3b0 mm/vma.c:488
 vms_clear_ptes mm/vma.c:1303 [inline]
 vms_clean_up_area mm/vma.c:1315 [inline]
 __mmap_setup mm/vma.c:2476 [inline]
 __mmap_region+0x1b06/0x2da0 mm/vma.c:2753
 mmap_region+0x527/0x620 mm/vma.c:2857
 do_mmap+0xc63/0x12f0 mm/mmap.c:560
 vm_mmap_pgoff+0x29e/0x470 mm/util.c:581
 ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x285/0x610 mm/mmap.c:606
 __do_sys_mmap arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:89 [inline]
 __se_sys_mmap arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:82 [inline]
 __x64_sys_mmap+0x125/0x190 arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:82
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x10b/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f4b06f9cdd9
Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f4b07db0028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000009
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f4b07216090 RCX: 00007f4b06f9cdd9
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000ff5000 RDI: 0000200000000000
RBP: 00007f4b07032d69 R08: ffffffffffffffff R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 000000000004c831 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007f4b07216128 R14: 00007f4b07216090 R15: 00007ffd8208af48
 </TASK>

Crashes (2):
Time Kernel Commit Syzkaller Config Log Report Syz repro C repro VM info Assets (help?) Manager Title
2026/05/08 09:01 upstream 917719c412c4 5633175a .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci-upstream-kasan-badwrites-root possible deadlock in hugetlb_vma_lock_write
2026/05/30 00:04 git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux.git for-kernelci 4b4362973b6f 6b4a8443 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci-upstream-gce-arm64 possible deadlock in hugetlb_vma_lock_write
* Struck through repros no longer work on HEAD.